新视野大学英语 (第二版) 读写教程 1 翻译答案

新视野大学英语(第二版)读写教程1翻译答案新视野大学英语(第二版)读写教程1翻译答案新视野大学英语(第二版)读写教程1翻译答案资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月新视野大学英语(第二版)读写教程1翻译答案版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：UNIT11.对于网络课程，学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习，在回答问题之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。Notonlycanstudentschoosewhenandwheretolearnforanonlinecourse,buttheycanalsotaketimetothinkthroughanswersbeforemakingareply.2.网上学习的想法使她常兴奋，而他认为网上学习毫无意义和用处。Sheisexcitedbytheideaofonlinelearningwhileheconsidersitmeaninglessanduseless.3.与以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验，从中我们能学到许多东西。CommunicatingwithnativeEnglishspeakersisaveryrewardingexperiencefromwhichwecanlearnalot.4.如今，越来越多的人可以利用互联网查找他们需要的信息。Today,moreandmorepeoplehaveaccesstotheInternetthroughwhichtheylookfortheinformationtheyneed.5.他要她放弃工作在家照孩子，觉得这个要求过分了。Hewantshertogiveupworkingandstayhometolookafterthechildren.Shefeels,however,thatthisistoomuchforher.6.既然我们已经学完这门课程，就应该多做些复习。Nowthatwehavefinishedthecourse,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionwork.1.I'llneverforgettheteacherwhoshowedmethatlearningaforeignlanguagecouldbefunandrewarding.Wereitnotforhim,IwouldnotbeabletospeakEnglishaswellasIdonow.我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果没有他，我的英语说得不会像现在这样好。2.NootherlanguageletsyouexperiencetheculturesoftheworldlikeEnglish.WithastrongknowledgeoftheEnglishlanguage,youcanhavewonderfulculturaladventures.没有任何其他语言能像英语那样让你感受到多姿多彩的世界文化。有了过硬的英语知识，你就可以体验奇妙的文化之旅。3.Insteadofonlywritingcompositionsaboutthesubjectsthatyourteacherhasgivenyou,dosomethingenjoyable,likewritingemailstoafriend.写作不仅仅要写老师布置的话题，而且要写自己感兴趣的东西，例如，给朋友写电子邮件。4.Distancelearningcoursesarecoursesinwhichtheinstructorcommunicateswithstudentsusingcomputertechnology.远程教学课程是指授课者与学生通过计算机通信技术进行交流的课程。5.Englishisnotonlythemostusefullanguageintheworld,butitisalsooneoftheeasiestlanguagestolearnandtouse.英语不但是世界上最有用的语言，也是世界上最易学、易用的语言之一。6.Distancelearningcoursesgivestudentsgreaterfreedomoftimemanagement,buttheseclassesrequiremoreself-disciplinethanotherclasses.远程教学课程在时间安排上给予学生更多的自甶，但与其他课程相比，这些课程要求学生有更强的自律能力。UNIT21.当她就要关掉音乐时，她父亲冲进她的房间，朝著她喊道：“难道你就不能把音乐关小一点”

Asshewasabouttoturnoffthemusic,herfatherburstintoherroomandshoutedather,”Can’tyouturndownthemusicalittlebit”

2.酒吧的老板一直在看那姑娘跳舞，一面却假装没有看。Theownerofthebarkeptwatchingthegirldancingwhilepretendingnotto.3.桑迪如此欢摇滾音乐以至不顾父亲的反对而将音量放大。RockmusicappealedtoSandysomuchthatsheturneditup,payingnoattentiontoherfather’sobjection.4.像往常一样，当他的父母不喜欢他的穿着时，便开始唠叨他。Asusual,whenhisparentsdon’tlikewhathewears,theystartbugginghim.5.在会上，他们讨论了如何保持师生间的沟通渠道结通。Atthemeetingtheydiscussedhowtokeepthelinesofcommunicationopenbetweenteachersandstudents.6.一想到这些年幼的男孩和女孩被父母强迫沿街讨钱我就生气。Itmakesmybloodboiltothinkoftheseyoungboysandgirlswhoareforcedbytheirparentstobegformoneyalongthestreets.1.Isupposeteenagerswalkingaroundtownwithtattoosandpiercingsallovertheirbodiesareexpressingthemselves.我认为那些在镇上游手好闲、在身上又文身又穿洞的青少年是在表达他们的个性。2.TheInternetgivesusafasterwaytoreachnewandexistingcustomersaroundtheworldandtokeepthelinesofcommunicationwidelyopen.因特网提供了—种更快捷的方式，让我们与全球的新老客户取得联系，并保持沟通渠道畅通无阻。3.Theproblemofcommunicationbetweenparentsandtheirteenagechildrendoesnotonlylieinthe"generationgap",butalsointhefactthatneithersidefullyunderstandstheideasoftheotherside.父母与自己十多岁的孩子的沟通问题不仅仅在于“代沟”，还在于双方都不完全理解对方的思想。4.Whenthereisthistypeofcommunicationbarrierbetweenparentsandchildren,thebigissuesteenagersfacecanbecomebigger.当父母与子女间有了这类沟通障碍时，青少年面临的问题可能更大。5.It’snotunusualforteenagerstogothroughaphasewhentheyfeelashamedoftheirparents,afraidthattheymightnotliveuptotheirfriends'standards.青少年常常要经历这么一个阶段，在这个阶段，他们觉得父母会让他们没面子，害怕他们达不到自己朋友的标准。6.Forexample,teenagerswanttostayouttillallhoursofthenight,butwhenitcomestogettingupinthemorningintimeforclasses,it'sadifferentstory.比如，青少年希望在外呆到很晩，但是当第二天早上要起床上字时，那又是另一回事了。UNIT31.即使报酬并不优厚，我还是决定接受那个新职位。Ihavedecidedtoacceptthenewpost,eventhoughthejobisnotverywellpaid.2.这项工作在实际开始干之前，一直被认为是十分简单的。Thejobhasbeentakentobeverysimpleuntil(itis)actuallystarted.3.既然你计划移居加拿大，你就必需努力适应冬季的严寒天气。NowthatyouareplanningtomovetoCanada,youmusttrytoadjusttocoldweatherinwinter.4.他承诺帮助我们买下那幢房子，但有点勉强。Hepromisedtohelpustobuythehouse,butwithalittlereluctance.5.这是一次重要的会议，请务必不要迟到。Thisisanimportantmeeting.Pleaseseetoitthatyouarenotlateforit.6.他是个有经验的商人，做国际贸易已有好几年了。Heisanexperiencedbusinessmanwhohasengagedinforeigntradeforquiteafewyears.1.Hemadeuphismindtotalktothegirlabouthisplan,eventhoughheknewshemightverywellrefusetolisten.他决心向那个女孩谈自己的计划，即使他知道她很可能拒绝听。2.OnceoffthatlongHighStreet,hefoundhimselfinsomeverypoorpartsofthetown.一离开那条长长的正街，他就发现自己身处城里十分贫穷的区域。3.Whenhearingthesong,Icouldn'thelpcryingandrememberingthosedifficultdays.听到那首歌，我不禁悲从中来，想起了那些困苦的日子。4.Findingtherightbalancebetweenworkandplayisnecessaryforapersonwhowantstoleadahealthylife.每个想过健康生活的人，都必须在工作和娱乐之间寻求适当的平衡。5.Myfirstbosswasareallynastyperson,whoseemedtoenjoymakinglifedifficultforeveryone.Ididn'tworkforhimlongbeforeleaving.我的第一位老板真让人讨厌，让每个人日子难过似乎是他的乐趣。我干了没多久就走人了。6.Willyoupleaseseetoitthatthisworkisfinishedbytheendoftheweek

TheheadofficeisconsideringsendingyoutoLondononimportantbusiness.

你能确保在本周末之前完成这项工作吗？伦敦有重要公干，总公司正在考虑派你去。

UNIT41.她如此专心地读那本书，以至于有人进来她也没意识到。Shewassoabsorbedinreadingthebookthatshewasnotconsciousofsomeonecomingin.2.他第一次会议就差不多迟到了一小时，给大家留下了一个很糟糕的印象。Hewaslateforalmostanhourforthefirstmeeting,leavingabadimpressiononeveryone.3.不管是有意识还是无意识，我们往往会根据对方的眼神、面部表情、形体动作和态度对他们做出判断。Consciouslyorunconsciously,wemakeupourmindsaboutpeoplethroughtheireyes,faces,bodies,andattitudes.4.周教授一生都致力于语言教字事业。ProfessorZhouwascommittedtothecauseoflanguageteachingallhislife.5.许多指导性的书箱都会建议：要想给人留下好印象，其诀窍在于始终如一地保持最佳的自我。Manyhow-tobooksadvisethatifyouwanttomakeagoodimpression,thetrickistobeconsistentlyyouatyourbest.6.媒体有时会传递含混不清的信息，但大多数人相信亲眼所见胜于耳闻。Themediasometimessendsmixedmessages,butmostpeoplebelievewhattheyseeoverwhattheyhear.1.ProfessorSmith'slectureonbodylanguagewassoimportantthatallofthestudentstookitseriously.史密斯教授关于形体语言的讲座非常重要，所有的字生都很认真地对待这次讲座。2.Realizingitwasn'therfault,thechairmansmiledathertolightentheatmosphere.董事长意识到这不是她的过错，对她笑了笑来缓和一下气氛。3.Shewassoangrythatshethrewmycuponthefloor,breakingitintopieces.她大怒，把我的杯子摔在地上，摔得粉碎。4.Byreadinghisbodylanguage,youcantellwhetherheisbeingtruthfulwithyouorifheisjustgivingyouanexcuse.观察他的形体语言，你可以判断出他是在跟你说实话还是仅仅找个借口敷衍你5.Nomatterwhatpeoplearesayingtoyou,rememberthatsometimes,"actionscanspeaklouderthanwords".不管人们对你说些什么，记住有的时傾“观其行胜于闻其言”。6.Bodymovementsareunconsciousformsofexpressionsandtheycanconveycertaininformationtotheaudience.肢体动作是表达感情的无意识形式，能向听众传递某种信息。UNIT51.我希望我们的努力对预防艾滋病有所帮助。Ihopethattheeffortthatwe’vemadewillbeofsomeusetothebattleagainstAIDS.2.尽管地方性组织在同艾滋病作斗争方面做了很大的努力，农村地区的艾滋病患者数量还是在增长。DespitealltheeffortsfromthelocalorganizationsinthebattleagainstAIDS,thenumberofpeopleinruralareasdiagnosedwithAIDShasbeenincreasing.3.请把电视关掉，因为矂音会使她分心，无法专心做作业。PleaseturnofftheTV,becausethenoisewilldistractherfromherhomework.4.由于缺乏资金和必要设备，这家公司过了很长时间才实施提高产品质量的计划。Itwasalongtimebeforethecompanyimplementedtheprogramtoimprovethequalityofitsgoodsbecauseoflackofmoneyandnecessaryequipment.5.在报名参加这门课程前，你最好对它有所了解。You’dbetterlearnsomethingaboutthecoursebeforesigningupforit.6.该政策对推动当地经济发展起着越来越重要的作用。Thepolicyisplayingamoreandmoreimportantroleinpromotingthedevelopmentoflocaleconomy.1.Thepatient'simmunesystemwouldrejectthenewheartasaforeignobject.病人的免疫系统会将新移植的心脏当成异物而排斥。2.Somepeoplesaythatmanyofuseatsobadlythatwesuffermentalandphysicaldamagebecauseofbothvitaminandmineraldeficiency.有人说我们许多人饮食太糟，缺乏维他命和矿物质，因而我们的身心都受到损害。3.BiomedicalresearchwillenablemanyindividualsinfectedwithHIVtolivelonger,morecomfortablelives.生物医学研究将会使很多艾滋病病毒感染者延长寿命、生活少些痛苦。4.Thecentralgovernmenthaspublishedafive-yearactionplanmeanttoencourageallpartsofsocietytojoininAIDSpreventionandcontrol.中央政府已经发布了—项五年行动计划，旨在鼓励社会各部门都参与艾滋病的防治。5.DiseasesymptomsdonotusuallyappearuntilsixtotenyearsafterapersonisinfectedwithHIV.一个人感染了艾滋病病毒，其症状一般要6到10年后才会表现出来。6.Foryears,theworldstaredatthespreadingAIDSdisasterandarguedwhethereffectiveAIDScarecouldeverbepracticalinpoorcountries.许多年来，人们眼睁睁看着艾滋病泛滥成灾，争论着有效的艾滋病防治措施在贫穷国家究竟是否适用。UNIT61.爆炸后五分钟警察就到了车站，记者也到了。Thepolicegottothestationfiveminutesaftertheexplosion,andsodidthereporters.2.即使你不同意她的观点，她的话也是值得一听的。Evenifyoudisagreewithher,sheisworthlisteningto.3.负责调查的官员只给新闻记者提供了一些事实真相。Thenewsreportersweregivennothingbutbarefactsbytheofficialsinchargeoftheinvestigation.4.这个房子装饰得很好，但窗帘的颜色与整体风格不太相配。Theroomwaswelldecorated,butthecolorofthecurtaindidnotgowellwiththeoverallstyle.5.每次去我丈夫出生的地方，我们总是一家家地拜访他的亲戚。Wheneverwegobacktotheplacewheremyhusbandwasborn,wealwaysmaketheroundsofhisrelatives.6.与他的希望相反，他女朋友的父母不像他父母那样平易近人。Contrarytohishope,hisgirlfriend’sparentsarenotasapproachableashisparents.1.Iaskedquiteafewwaiters,whosaidnothingbutsmiledatme,beforethemessageregisteredthatmyEnglishwasnotgoodenough.我问过好几个服务员，可他们什么也没说，只朝着我笑，直到这时我对意识到我的英语不够好。2.Theuniversitypresidentwassoangryatthedeanthathewentastepfurtherandremovedhimfromhispost.校长对那位院长非常生气，进而解除了他的院长职务。3.Ifyouaskthequestioninfrontofthekid'sfriends,hemaysay"no"evenifhewantstosay"yes".如果你当着孩子朋友的面问这个问题，即使他想说“是”也可能会说“不是”。4.Ifyouwanttograduatewithadegree,youshouldstayawayeitherfromonlinegamesorfrompart-timework.如果你想毕时获得字位，你要么别玩网上游戏，要么别去打零工。5.Althoughhehasn'treceivedacollegeeducationhimself,helooksdownonthosewhohavenocollegedegree.虽然他未接受过大学教育，他却瞧不起那些没有大学学历的人。6.Hesuggestedquiteafewideasaboutthemanagingofthecompany,butnoneofthemheldwater.他曾就公司的管理问题提了好几个建设，但没一个管用。UNIT71.警察放大了失踪女孩的照片，这样他们能容易认出她。Thepolicehadthephotographofthemissinggirlenlargedsothattheycouldrecognizehereasily.2.我喜欢乘公共汽车上班，而不是自己驾车。那天上午也不例外。WhenIgotowork,Iprefertotakeabusratherthandriveandthatmorningwasnoexception.3.这位老人见到自己的孙女走进屋时站了起来，竟意想不到地移动了几步，就好像他能行走了似的。Whenhesawhisgranddaughtercomingintothehouse(Seeinghisgranddaughtercomingintothehouse),theoldmangottohisfeetandmovedseveralstepsunexpectedlyasifhecouldwalkbyhimself.4.当时我们的注意力全集中在那幅画上，没有注意到四周有什么异样情况，所以也不能提供额外的细节。Atthattimewefocusedourattentiononthatpaintingwithoutnoticinganythingunusualaroundus,andwecan’tofferanyadditionaldetails.5.这对夫妇把车停在车场，然后朝电影院走去。Thecouplepulledtheircarintotheparkinglotandthenheadedforthecinema.6.无论这个问题多么令人讨厌，它都是我们必须正视的间题。It’saquestionwehavetofacenomatterhowunpleasantitis.1.Experiencetoldhimthatawoman'snaturalinstinctwastodefendherselfratherthanhurttheattacker.经验告诉他，妇女的天性是保护自己而不是去伤害攻击者。2.Theroomislookingmuchbettersinceshehadthewallsrepainted.自从她把墙重新粉刷之后，这房间好看多了。3.Teenagecrimewasoutofcontrolinmanypartsofthecountry/andthiscitywasnoexception.在这个国家的许多地方，青少年犯罪已经失去了控釗，这个城市也不例外。4.Weeksaftertherobbery,hewasafraidtogooutside,fearingthathewouldcomefacetofacewiththerobberasecondtime.抢劫案发生后的几周，他不敢出门，害怕自己再次与劫匪面对面遭遇。5.Thevictimdescribedtothepolicemenhowaman,whosuddenlyemergedfromtheshrub,robbedher.受害者向警察描述她是怎样突然遭遇到一个从灌木丛中出来的人抢劫的。6.FormanyAmericanstoday,weekendworkhasunfortunatelybecometheruleratherthantheexception.如今，对许多美国人来说，周末工作已经不幸地成为了惯例，而不是例外。UNIT81.这个城市有20所大字，其中有的是世界著名大字。Therearetwentyuniversitiesinthiscity,someofwhichareworld-famous.2.他越想这这件事，就越生气。Themorehethinksaboutit,theangrierhebecomes.3.她对那些无辜的受害者充满了同情。Shewasfilledwithpityfortheinnocentvictims.4.他全身心忙于公务，根本没有时间考虑休假。Hewasoccupiedwithhisbusinessmattersanddidn’thavetimetothinkaboutaholiday.5.这个国家的经济在一走程度上依赖于原材料的进口。Thecountry’seconomydependstosomedegreeontheimportofrawmaterials.6.经过委员们数次讨论，新的行动方案初见端倪。Afterseveraldiscussionsbetweenthemembersofthecommittee,anewplanofactionbegantotakeshape.1.Thetaxicompanyhastakenon50newdrivers,someofwhomhavejustgottheirdrivinglicenses.出租汽车公司新雇了50个司机，其中有的人刚拿到驾驶证。2.Thelesswitamanhas,thelessheknowsthathewantsit.一个人越没有智慧，就越不知道自己缺的就是智慧。3.There'snoneedtotakeanyactionatallforthetimebeing.Sleeponit,andtellmewhatyouthinkinthemorning.暂时没有必要采取任何行动。过一晩再作决定，明天上午告诉我你的想法。4.Theeconomicsituationhasbeenworseninginthepastfewyears;thenumberofneedyAmericansseekingemergencyfoodandshelterincreasedby7%lastyear.近年来经济形势恶化，寻求紧急食品和住房援助的美国穷人数目去年增加了7%。5.Oursourceinformedusthattherewasapossibilityofanotherattackthefollowingweek,possiblyinthecentralareaofthecity.我们的消息来源说，下星期有可能发生另一次袭击，也许就在城市中心地区。6.Inthismedicalsystem,paymentstoindividualphysiciansareadjusteddependingontheircoststhatmonth.在这个医疗体系内，对各位医生支付的款项按照他们当月的医疗成本进行调整。UNIT91.如果对计划有任何疑问，请及时与我们联系。Shouldyouhaveanydoubtabouttheplan,pleasefeelfreetocontactusatanytime.2.我们学会了怎样面对现实，而不是回避现实。Wehavelearnedhowtofacerealityinsteadofescapingfromit.3.这就证明，如果没有充分的准备，你就别指望能交出有价值的报告。Itjustprovesthatyoucan’thopetoturninaworthyreportifyouhaven’tdoneenoughpreparation.4.我们必须接受那种可能性，不管它听起来有多么的不可能。Wehavetofacethatpossibilitynomatterhowunlikelyitmaysound.5.新来的人们发现很难适应这里的气候。Thenewcomersfoundithardtoadaptthemselvestotheclimatethere.6.我觉得很奇怪，学生被要求在上课前两个小时到校。Itstrikesmeasoddthatschoolchildrenarerequiredtocometoschooltwohoursbeforeclass.1.Unfortunatelyhedoesn'tspeakanyEnglisheitherbut,shouldyouwanttogoanywhere,justwritetheaddressdownandgiveittohim.遗憾的是，他也一点英语都不会说，但是如果你想去某个地方，把地址写下来交给他就行了。2.Nexttimeyouhaveaproblem,thinkabouthowyoucanimprovethesituationinsteadofworryingtoomuchaboutallthenegativeaspects.下次你若有问题，要考虑怎样改变处境，不要过于担心各种负面因素。3.Sherunsonaverageabout15milesadayeveryday,whatevertheweather.不管什么天气，她平均每天跑15英里。4.Thesinglemostimportantfactorthatseparatesordinaryphotographsfromgoodonesisthelighting.好的摄影作品和普通的摄影作品最重要的一个区别因素是用光手法。5.Infact,moststaffneverwillwanttoplowthroughtheinstructionsthatcomewithsomenewproducts.实际上，大多数员工从不原意把新产