(完整word版)2019年江苏专转本英语真题

2019年江苏省普通高校专转本”英语试题卷（非英语类专业）注意事项：.本试卷分为试题卷、答题卷和答题卡三部分。试题卷分为第 I卷（客观题）和第II卷（主观题）两部分，第I卷第1页至第10页；第II卷第10页至第11页，有两大题；共11页，共五大题，全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。.作答题，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号准确清楚地填写在试题卷、答题卡和答题卷的指定位置，并认真核对。.作答第I卷时，考生须用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂答案；作答第II卷时，考生须用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔将答案答在答题卷上，否则无效。.考试结束时，考生须将第I卷、第II卷和答题卡、答题卷一并交回。第I卷（共100分）PartIReadingComprehension （共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements,Foreachofthemtherearc4choicesmarkedA,B,CandshoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingontheAnswerSheet.PassageOneQuestions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage"Cool"isawordwithmanymeanings,Itsoldmeaningisusedtoexpressatemperaturethatisalittlebitcold.Astheworldhaschanged.Thewordhashadmanydifferentmeanings."cool"canbeusedtoexpressfeelingsofinterestinalmostanything.whenyouseeyourfavoritefootballer.Weallmaximizethemeaningof"cool"Youcanuseitinsteadofmanywordssuchas"new"or"surprising".Here'saninterestingstorywecanusetoshowthewaythewordisused.Ateacheraskedherstudentstowriteaboutthewaterfalltheyhadvisited.Ononestudentwasjusttheonesentence."It'ssocoOl.Maybehethoughtitwasthebestwaytoshowwhathesawandfelt.Butthestoryalsoshowsascarcity（贫乏）ofwords.Without"cool",somepeoplehavenowordstoshowthesamemeaning.Soitisquiteimportanttokeepsomecredibility.Canyouthinkofmanyotherwordsthatmakeyourlifeascolorfulastheword"cool"?Ican.andIthinktheyarealsoverycool..Accordingtothepassage,thewordonlyonemeaningC.manydifferentmeanings2.Inthepassage,theword"express""cool"hashad .onlyafewmeaningsarealsoverycool..Accordingtothepassage,thewordonlyonemeaningC.manydifferentmeanings2.Inthepassage,theword"express""cool"hashad .onlyafewmeaningsD.thesamemeaningA.see3.Ifyouare__B.show（Para.2）meansC.knowD.feelsomething.Youmaysay"It'scOol.thewaytheword"cool"isused.thewaytheword"cool"isused.A.interestedinB.carefulaboutC.afraidofD.angryabout.ThewritergivesanexampletoshowheisA.movedbyB.strangetoC.afraidofD.angryabout5.Inthepassage,theword"they"refersto.A.manyothercolors B.manyotherpeopleC.manyothermeanings D.manyotherwordsPassageTwoQuestions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassageWhenwetalkaboutintelligence,wedonotmeantheabilitytogetgoodscoresoncertainkindsoftestsoreventheabilitytodo.wellinschool.Byintelligencewemeanawayoflivingandbehaving,especiallyinnewsituation.Ifwewanttotestintelligence,weneedtofindouthowapersonactsinsteadofhowmuchheknowswhattodo.Forexample,wheninanewsituation,anintelligentpersonthinksaboutthesituation,notabouthimselforwhatmighthappentohim.Hetriestofindoutallbecan,andthenheactsimmediatelyandtriestodosomethingaboutit.Heprobablyisn'tsurehowitwillallworkout,butatleasthetries.Andifhecannotmakethingsworkoutright.hedoesn'tfeelashamedthathefailed.Hejusttriestolearnfromhismistakes.Anintelligentperson.evenifheisveryyoung,hasaspecialoutlookonlife,aspecialfeelingaboutlife,andhowhefitsintoit.Ifyoulookatchildren,you/llseegreatdifferencebetweenwhatwecall"bright"childrenand"non-bright"children.Theyareactuallytwodifferentkindsofpeople,notjustthesamekindwithdifferentamountofintelligence.Forexample,thebrightchildreallywantstofindoutaboutlife-hetriestogelintouchwitheverythingaroundhim.Buttheunintelligentchildkeepsmoretohimselfandhisowndream-world:heseemstohaveawallbetweenhimandlifeingeneral.6.Accordingtothispassage,intelligenceis.A.theabilitytostudywellB.theabilitytodowellinschoolC.theabilitydodealwithlifeD.theabilitytogethighscoresonsometests7.Inanewsituation,anintelligentperson.A.caresmoreabouthimselfB.issureoftheresulthewillgetC.concentratesonwhattodoaboutthesituationD.knowsmoreaboutwhatmighthappentohim8.Ifanintelligentpersonfailed,hewould.A.trynottofeelashamedB.learnfromhismistakesC.trytoregretasmuchaspossibleD.makesurewhatresulthewouldget9.Brightchildrenandnon-brightchildren.A.aretwodifferenttypesofchildrenB.havedifferentknowledgeabouttheworldC.havedifferenceonlyintheirwayofthinkingD.aredifferentmainlyintheirdegreeofcleverness10.AnunintelligentpersoncanbecomeintelligentifheA.keepsmoretohimself B.stayinhisdreamworld

C.hasawallbeforehimD.triestofindoutwhatlifeisC.hasawallbeforehimPassageThreeQuestions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Nowadays,Internetshoppingisbecomingincreasinglypopularandmanyhighstreetstoresandsupermarketsarenowofferingthisfacility.Youcanshopforjustaboutanythinginthecomfortofyourownhome,andallyouneedtodoistositinyourarmchairandorderthingsdirectlyontheInternet.ShoppingontheInternetoffersconvenienceandtime-savingbenefitstoshoppers,ascomparedtotraditionalstorefront(店面)shopping.Peoplecanshop,foravarietyofproductsontheInternet,rangingfromphysicalproducts,suchasbooks,CD's,clothesandfoodtoinformationproducts,suchasonlinenewsormagazinesstories.TheInternetoperates24hoursaday.sevendaysaweek,unliketraditionalstorefronts,whichhave巾xedopeninghours.NowonderthatsomeresearchfindingsindicatethatconsumersviewstheInternetasan"instrumentofconvenience".Despitetheadvantages,ofInternetshopping,therearealsodisadvantagesofInternetshopping.Themaindisadvantageisthatyoucannotactuallyseetheproductsyouarebuyingorchecktheirquality.Sometimes,thecomputerimageoftheproductscanhardlycomparewiththosethatcanbetouchedforqualityandputonforcomfort.Furthermore,Internetshoppingcannotprovidethesocialinteractionandthesenseofcommunity.Manypeoplewillfinditcompletelyunpleasantbecausetheymaymisstheopportunitytotalktofriends.Somepeopleareworriedaboutpayingforgoodsusingcreditcards,soInternetcompaniesarenowfindingwaystomakeonlinepaymentsafe.Asanewtypeofshopping.Internetshoppingisboundtobecomemoreandmorepopularinthefuture.Moreover,iftheproblemofthesecurityofthepaymentcanbeovercome,therewillbemorepeoplewillingtotryonlineshopping.〔1.Accordingtothepassage,thegreatestadvantageofinternetshoppingis.A.thereasonablepriceB.thequalityofthegoodsC.theconvenienceitbringsto.youD.thespeedthegoodsaredeliveredtoyou12.Thephrase"physicalproducts"(Para,2)means.A.anythingyoucanuse B.thingsusefulforhealthcareC.thingsconnectedwithstudy D.thingsyoucanseeorfeel13.Onlinenewsandmagazinestoriesare.A.notyetavailableontheInternetB.themostpopularproductsontheInternetC.informationproductsavailableontheInternetD.everywhereontheInternetandfreetodownload14.IfcanbelearnfromthethirdparagraphthatA.adeliverychargediscouragespeoplefromshoppingonlineB.thequalityofthegoodsisnotalwaysexactlywhatyouexpectC.onlinepaymentissosafethatpeoplecanshopontheInternetsecurelyD.peoplewhoenjoythesocialexperiencewillnotchooseonlineshopping15.ltcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthatA.shoppingismadeeasierontheInternetB.shoppingontheInternetisarelativelynewshoppingmodeC.sometimespeopleworryaboutthemoneytheypayonlineD.peopleneedtogetusedtoconputersystemforasecurewayofshopping16.Inthefirstparagraph,theattitudetowardsthemodelsandtheirhairstylesandclothesis.A.Unbiased B.IndifferentC.Critical D.Appreciative.Itisindicatedinthefirstparagraphthatclothesshouldbe.A.comfortableanddurable B.newandfreshC.expensiveandfashionableD.simpleandunique.Thefashionindustrymakesprofitsby.A.creatinganeedinyouB.makingyoulookmorebeautifulC.sellingtheproductsathighpricesD.helpingyougetridofyourshortcomings.Accordingtotheauthor,whathasbeenfoundaboutfashionsbythescientistsandthehistoriansis.A.incredible B.amazing C.reasonableD.creative.ThepassagementionstheadvantagesoffashionEXCEPTthat.A.itcanhelppromotetechnologicaldevelopmentB.itcanhelppeopletoremainup-to-dateC.itcancreatemorejobopportunitiesforpeopleD.itcanmakepeopleachieveagreatfeelingPartIIVocabularyandStructure （共40小题，每小1分，共40分）Directions:Thereare40passagessentencesinthispart.Foreachofsentencethereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence,ThenmarkyouranswerbytheblackeningletterontheAnswerSheet..MrSmith,togetherwithhiswifeandchildren,—goingtothepartythisweekend.A.am B.will C.are D.is..hehasalwaysbeentryingtosolveitbyhimselfA.Howeverdifficulttheproblemis B.HowtheproblemishardC.Thoughdifficulttheproblemis D.Thoughdifficultistheproblem.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltfortheOlympicGameswillbethepresentone.A.astwicebigas B.twiceasbigasC.asbigastwice D.asbigtwiceas24.Itwasthebeginningof2018Igotachancetoworkinmyhometown.A.notuntil;that B.until;thatC.notuntil;when D.until;when.Allthoseconcernedmustworktogetheragreementcanbereachedonthisissue.A.inorderto B.inorderthatC.soasto D.nowthat.OnlyafterMaryreadhercompositionthesecondtimethespellingmistake.A.didshenotice B.shenoticedC.doesshenotice D.shehasnoticed27.Mostoftheemployeesinthiscompanyareyoungpeople.

A.WorkedB.WorkingC.toworkD.HavingworkedA.WorkedB.WorkingC.toworkD.HavingworkedPassageFourQuestions16to20arebasedonthefollowingpassageOpenupmostfashionmagazinesandyouwillseeincrediblythinmodelswithImpossiblehairandwearingunreasonablyexpensive,impracticablystyledclothes,Butshouldn'clothesbecomfortablydurableandmakeaprincipleofbeingsimplefortheindividualwhowearsthem?Whyareweconstantlytoldthatweneedtobuynewclothesandaddfreshpiecestoourcollection?Fashionschangeyearafteryearsolotsofpeoplecanmakepilesofmoney,Iffolksareconvincedthattheyneedadifferentlookeachseason,andthatthisyear'sweaterslengthandshoesstyleareimportant,theycanbepersuadedtobuy.Thefashionindustrywouldhaveyouignoreyourshortcomingsandjustmakeyoufeelbeautifulandhappy.Infact,itisnotonlyaphenomenonwecanfindinpeople'dressing.Fashioncontrolsourlives.Fashioncontrolswhatwewear,whatwecat,whatwedrink,thewaywecutourhair,themakeupwebuyanduse,thecolorofthecarswedrive.Fashionevencontrolsourideas.Youdon'tbelieveme?Howmanyofyourfriendsarevegetarians?WhyaretheyVegetarians.Becauseitisfashionable!Wheredoesfashioncomefrom?Oftenthereasonsarequitelogical.Scientistsandhistoriansstudythefashionsofthepastanddiscoverthesecretsofeachfashion.Whengirlsseeanattractiveguy,theirbloodpressurerisesandtheirlipsbecomeredder.That'swhyguysthinkthatgirlswearinglipstickarebeautiful.Whydoguysshavetheirheads?Inthepastsoldiersshavedtheirheadstokilltheinsectsthatlivedintheirhair.Nowguysshavetheirheadssothatthey100kstrongandmasculine.likesoldiers.Peoplespendalotoftimeandmoneyonfashion.Butaretheywastingtheirmoney?Changesinfashionhelptodevelopnewtechnologies.Changesinstylecreateworkforpeopleallovertheworld.Manypeopleworkinthefashionindustry,particularlyinthefashioncapitalsofLondonNewYork,ParisandMilan.Andfinally,fashionmakesyoufeelgood,doesn'tit?Whenyouaredressedinthelateststyle,dancingtothemostfashionablemusic,afterwatchingthelatesthitfilm,youfeelgreat,don'you?1fwehadadequatetimetoprepare,theresults_muchbetter.A.wouldbe B.were C.hadbeen D.wouldhavebeen.AfamousCanadiandoctorexpressedthevalueofhobbiesbysaying"manisreallyhappywithoutahobby.nA.Not B.Without C.No D.None.Manythankstothewholeteamandtomyfamily. supporthasmademysuccesspossible.A.Whom B.whose C.that D.who.Ifindtheenvironmentisgettingworseandworse.D.because—Yes,thatis= wehumangoagainstnature.D.becauseA.how B.why C.that32.1thinkitnecessaryyoushouldpaymoreattentiontoyourwriting.A.Which B.that C.what D.how.ThemeetingAnextThursdaymainlyaimstodealwiththepollutionproblems.A.beingheld B.held C.tobeheld D.havingbeenheld.Hecouldn'tusehisowncarbecauseitthenAwasbeingrepaired B.wasrepairingC.isrepairing Dhasbeenrepaired35.I'mcaughtinthetrafficjamnow.I_arrivelate,socouldyouwailformeabitlonger?A.must B.need C.may D.can36.Ilikeclimbingmountainsmywifepreferswatersports.A.as B.while C.when D.forItwasadvisedthataspecialcommitteeoftenmemberstoinvestigatethecase。A.beappointed B.areappointedC.beingappointed D.wouldappoint.AthatPaulwasabletosetupcompaniesinmanycities.A.SosuccessfulhisbusinesswasB.SohisbusinesswassuccessfulC.SosuccessfulwashisbusinessD.Sowashissuccessfulbusiness.MybrothercalledfromGuangzhou,methathehadfoundagoodjob.A.totell B.told C.telling D.havingtold.Weplantofinishtheprojectonthe10th,ofnextmonth.Bythen.weonitfortenweeks.A.areworking B.havebeenworkedC.wereworking D.willhaveworked.GeorgeboughtamapussoonashegottoHangKongthelosthiswaythere.A.asthough B.nowthat C.evenifD.incase42.IlikethatHAWETMate20verymuch.butIcan't_it.A.cost B.afford C.Pay D.Spend43.InsomeAfricancountries,girlsweretheopportunitytogotoschool.A.declined B.deserted C.denied D.deprived44.Wearetalkingbusinesshere.Wouldyoupleaseyourradioabit?A.turn...off B.turn...on C.turn...downD.turn...away45.IthinkthatMr.Liisthebestforthepositionqualification,abilityandexperience.A.intermsof B.onaccountof C.onbehalfofD.bymeansof46.Heisnotmyfriend.Heisastranger.A.anythingbutB.nothingbut C.anybodybutD.nobodybut47.Arailwayticketshowstheplaceofdepartureaswellasthe_A.arrival B.process C.destination48.Inmanycultures,thelionisa ofcourage.A.symbol B.sign C.signature49.Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywantto theirdanger,realorimagined..ofthetrip.D.courseD.signalkidsfromeverykindofA.preserveB.shelterC.preventD.release.ThebeautifulsceneryoftheWestLakeinHangzhouleftadeep_ontheforeignvisitors.A.though B.imagination C.image D.impression.Be;youcan'texpectmetofinishallthwsorkinsolittlelime.A,grateful B.realistic C.creative D.confident.Dogsareoftenpraisedfortheir;theyalmostneverabandontheirmasters.A.faith B.sincerity C.trust D.loyalty.ThequietgirlherselfintheEnglishSpeechContestunexpectedly.A.RecoveredB.compared C.distinguishedD.occupied.Althoughthenecklaceisnotmadeofrealcrystal,itstillyoungpeople.A.appealstoB.attractsto C.accountsforD.appliesfor.Whenhewasdrivinghome,hewasstoppedbythepolicemanandwasofspeeding.A.Charged B.blamed C.accusedD.warned.Thepolicestartedtothecaseoftwomissingchildrenrightaway.A.lookinto B.lookafter C.lookupon D.lookout.Theroadwassoslipperythatthedriverhadtohiscar.A.breakdown B.speedup C.slowdown D.turnup.Thesefiguresshouldbe—,forevenaminorerrorcancostusmillionsofdollars.A.Flexible B.precise C.optionalD.approximate.Hebegantotakescienceandtechnologywhenhewasstillinmiddleschool.A.strictly B.attentively C.especiallyD.seriously.Mr.Whiteissoself-confidentthatitnevertohimthatsometimesheshouldlistentoothers.A.happens B.occurs C.remindsD.revealsPartIIICloze（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassagepassage.Foreachblankthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthepassage.ThemarkyouranswerbycorrespondinglettertheAnswerSheet.Astheplanecircledovertheairport,everyonesensedthatsomethingwaswrong.Theplanewasmovingunsteadilythroughtheair,and61thepassengershadfastenedtheirscatbelts,theyweresuddenly62forward.Atthatmoment,theair-hostess63Shelookedverypale,butwasquite64.Speakingquicklybutalmostinawhisper,she_65everyonethatthepilothad66andaskedifanyofthepassengersknewanythingaboutmachines-orat67howtodriveacar,Afteramoment's68,amangotupandfollowedthehostessintothepilot'scabin.Movingthepilot69,themantookhisseatandlistenedcarefullytothe 70instructionsthatwerebeingsentbyradiofromtheairport71_.Theplanewasnowdangerouslyclose.72_theground,buttoeveryone's73,itsoonbegantoclimb.Themanhadto」4theairportseveraltimesinordertobecome75withthecontrolsoftheplane.76thedangerhadnotyetpassed.Theterrible77camewhenhehadtoland.Following78,themanguidedtheplanetowardtheairfield.Itshookviolently79ittouchedthegroundandthenmovedrapidly80—therunwayan