2022届湖南省岳阳市普通高中高三下学期教学质量检测(二)英语试题及答案

2022届湖南省岳阳市普通高中高三下学期教学质量检测（二）英语试题★祝考试顺利★（含答案）满分：150分时量：120分钟第一部分：听力（共两小节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下—小题,每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。Whatdidthewomanforgettotake?Herbag.B.Herumbrella.C.Herphone.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Colleagues.B.Husbandandwife.C.Employerandemployee.Whenwillthemanadjusttheequipmenttemperature?In20minutes.B.In10minutes.C.In15minutes.Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?Williamisnotinterestedinthescholarship.Noonewantsthescholarship.Williamreallywantsthescholarship.Wheredidthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.InakitchenInagardenAtapicnic第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;C三个选项听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A.Shewenttoaparty.visitedherfamily.Whywon'tthemangohome?Heonlyhasashortvocation.Hecan'taffordthefare.Heneedstodosomevolunteering.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?Howtocancelacreditcard.Howtosavesomemoney.Howtowithdrawsomemoney.Whatdoyouknowabouttheconversation?Thewomanwillgetabankaccount.Thewomanisinabank.B.Shedidsomecooking.C.SheC.ThewomanlivesnearKingfieldStreet.10.Wherewillthewomango?A.GreenCollegeB.DudleyRoadC.KingfieldStreet.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。Whatcoloristhewomanintoday?C.Yellow.A.Blue.B.Pink.C.Yellow.Whatimpressionmightpinkcreateaccordingtotheman?A.Mature.B.Sweet.C.Energetic.WhatdoesJohnsayabouthiswife?A.Shehasagoodtasteindressing.Sheisjustabeginnerofclothing.Sheisawell-knowncolorexpert.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。Whatisthemandoingnow?A.LookingforhiswatchC.Lookingforhiskeys.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inthecar.B.Intheyard.Whatisthewoman'sadvice?Takingashortbreak.Thinkingaboutyesterday'spaths.Searchingforittogether.Whatwillthewomandonext?CallAmy.Checkthelaundry.Repairthewashingmachine.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。B.LookingforhiC.Inthebedroom.phone.HowmuchdessertdoAmericanconsumeperpersonperyear?5kg.B.10kg.C.15kg.WhatshowsthepopularityofdessertsinAmerica?Dessertsweekends.B.Dessertsshops.C.Dessertswebsites.Whatdoesthespeechmainlytalkabout?Theoriginofdesserts.ThedessertconsumptioninGreatBritain.ThestatusofdessertsinAmerica.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Therearemanyfamousfestivalsaroundtheworld.TheCarnivalsinRiodeJaneiroandVenice,Munich'sOktoberfestandLondon'sNottingHillCarnivalarethreeexamples.Thereare,however,festivalsgoingonsomewhereintheworldeverydayoftheyear.TheserangefromverylargeeventswhichinvolvewholecitiestolocalcelebrationsintinyvillagesorneighbourhoodsoftownsorcitiesWehaveselectedafewofthemoreunusual,colourfulfestivalsfromaroundtheworld.AustraliaDayCockroach（螳螂）Races:Brisbane,Queensland,Australia“Racingissimple...theracesareheldinacirculartrackandcockroachesarethenletgofromanupturnedbucketinthemiddle...firsttotheedgeisawinner.Thingsaremadealittlemoredifficultinthesteeplechase（障碍赛）eventswhereacircularfenceisusedtoenhancethespectacleandtestthecockroachtalent.”CanberraSledDogClassic:Canberra,AustralianCapitalTerritory,AustraliaDogsleddingisoneofthefastestgrowingsportsontheeastcoastofAustralia.Asthere'snosnow（thetrailisearthandsandandissmoothandwidewithafewhillsandturns）,thesledshavewheelsinsteadofrunners,buttheexcitementisthesameDarwinBeerCanRegatta（划船比赛）：Darwin,NorthernTerritory,AustraliaThislocalcharityeventbringstogethergreatengineersandgreatdrinkers.Participantsconstructeverythingfromlife-sizebeer-cancanoestobeer-canVikingwarshipsduringthisoff-the-wallregatta.LaTomatina：Bunol,Spain“ThetomatobattleisinhonorofSaintLuisBeltran.Residentsandvisitorstakepartinatomato-throwingbattlethatusesmorethan88,000poundsoftomatoes.ThiscrazyeventbeganwithaseriousaimasasymbolicprotestagainstFraneo.ButtheTomatinaisnowregardedasanamusingwaytoendthesummer.”WhatdotheseselectedfestivalsheldinAustraliahaveincommon?Theyarefamousfestivalsheldinbigcities.Therearecompetitionsinthesefestivals.TheyarecelebratedinNorthernAustralia.Animalsorinsectsareinvolvedinthesefestivals.WhichfestivalwillyougotoifyouareagainstFraneo?

B.AustraliaDayCockroachRaceTheCarnivalsinRiodeJaneiroB.AustraliaDayCockroachRaceC.CanberraSledDogClassicD.LaTomatina：Bunol,SpainFromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?Abiologytextbook.Ahealthbrochure.Abiologytextbook.Ahealthbrochure.Aresearchpaper.Atravelmagazine.Aresearchpaper.Atravelmagazine.ThenewTVseriesJoyofLifeisahit,scoring8/10amongthemostcriticalreviewersofDouban,aChinesesocialnetworkingservicewebsite.Theseriespremiered(首映)onTencentVideoandiQiyi(onlinevideoplatforms)onNovember26,2019.ButhowwouldyoufeelifTencentVideoandiQiyiallowedanyonetopayanextrafeetoseeashow'supcomingepisodes(集)aheadofschedule?ThetwoofChina'sbiggestvideostreamingplatformsdecidedtoallowuserstopayanextrafeeontopoftheirsubscription(订阅)togetadvaneedaccesstoepisodesofQingYuNian(JoyofLife).MonthlysubscriptionsforTencentVideocost15yuan(US$2.14)andiQiyicharges19yuan(US$2.71).Underthenewpolicy,userscouldpay50yuan(US$7.14)toalwaysstaysixepisodesaheadinQingYuNianAlternatively,watchingasingleepisodeinadvaneecosts3yuan(US$0.43).UsersaremadaboutTencentVideo'sandiQiyi'sextrafeesontopofsubscriptions.OnWeibo,aChinesemicrobloggingwebsite,tagsrelatedtothetwoplatforms'pricingpoliciesrepeatedlyrecurredontrendingsearches,wheremanypeoplewerefoundcomplainingabouttheplatformsbeinggreedyandcalledfortheaudieneetoboycottthepolicy.ThepolicyalsodrewcriticismfromPeople'sDaily.Thestate-ownednewspapersaidtheplatformsuhavebadtablemanners”and“drainthepondtofishandburnthewoodstohunt,"whichareChineseidiomsusedtodescribesomeonefocusingonquickprofitsasopposedtolong-terminterestsPeople'sDailyalsosaidthesiteslookdownupononusers'rights.”Twolawyersapparentlyagreed.Thelawyers,whoclaimtobeusersofTencentVideoandiQiyi,startedtwoseparatecases,sayingthattheyviolatedusers'rights.

Butsomeexpertsdon'tthinkthenewpricingrulesareunreasonable.ZhuWei,aprofessorattheChinaUniversityofPoliticalScieneeandLaw,arguedinanarticlethatchargingoutsidesubscriptionsarevalue-addedservicesanddon'tviolatethelaw.ButZhuaddedthattheplatformsareatfaultfornotproperlyinformingusersaboutthepolicyinadvanee.thatthenextstageofthisstreamingwarisa24.Accordingtothenewpolicy,howmuchwillwanttowatchsixepisodesonTencentVideoinA.50yuanB.18yuanC.65yuanthatthenextstageofthisstreamingwarisa24.Accordingtothenewpolicy,howmuchwillwanttowatchsixepisodesonTencentVideoinA.50yuanB.18yuanC.65yuan25.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheA.IndifferentB.Neutral26.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordrecurredA.appearB.performC.attract27.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Awell-receivedTVplay.B.AnactorC.Adebatablechargingpolicy.thesubscriberspayintotaliftheyadvanee?69yuannewpolicy?FavorableD.CriticalmeaninParagraph3?servelovedbytheaudienee.ATVplayworthyofmoney.CHaveyouevernoticedthatsomepeoplecaneatwhattheywantandstayinshape,whileotherscarefullywatchwhattheyeatandstillputonweight?Howfrustrating!However,scientistsarebeginningtobelievethatsomepeoplegettheabilitytostaythinfromtheirparents.Scientistssaythatwhensomepeopleeat,theirbodieswillnaturallystoretheexcessenergyfromfoodasfat.Thesepeoplegainweightiftheyeatmorethantheyneedeachday.Meanwhile,otherpeopleeatmorethantheyneedbuttheirbodiesareableto“burnoff”theextrafoodwithoutmakingfat,sotheyrarelyhaveweightproblems.Toshowthatthisistrue,scientistshaveexperimentedonlaboratorymiceTheygavethemiceaspecialdietwithalotoffat.Somemicegainedweightwhiletheothermicestayedthin,eventhoughbothgroupsofmiceatethesameamountoffoodandgotthesameamountofexercise.ScientistsconeludedthatweightgainseemedtobeinflueneedbygeneticfactorsTheyalsobelievetheyhavenowidentifiedthegenesthatmaycausethistendency.Thesegenes,accordingtothescientists,getpasseddownthegenerations.Armedwiththisknowledge,theybelieveitmaybepossibletodevelopmedicinesthatcantargetthegenesandstoppeoplefromgainingweight.Thestudyofweightgainisbecomingmoreimportantasthenumberofpeoplewhoareoverweightcontinuestogrow.IntheUnitedStates,overseventypercentofthepopulationhaveweightproblems.Thismeanstheyareatriskofillnesssuchashighbloodpressureandheartdisease.Currentmedicinesforweightcontroldonotworkverywellbecausetheycanhaveserioussideeffects,suchasheartproblems.However,ittakesalongtimetodevelopandthoroughlytestnewdrugs.Therefore,despitethisbreakthroughinthestudyofweight-lossdrugs,scientistsandhealthprofessionalsallagreethatcurrentlythebestwaytocontrolweightgainistohaveahealthy,balaneeddietandanactivelifestylewithdailyexercise.Thiswillnotonlyhelppeopleavoidbecomingoverweight,butalsohelpthemstayhealthyandenergetic.Accordingtothescientists,whydosomepeoplegainweighteasily?Becausetheirgenescausethetendency.BecausetheirbodiesdonotmakefatBecausetheirbodiesstoreenergyfromfoodasfat.Becausetheyeatmorethantheyneedeachday.Whatdoweknowabouttheexperiment?Theydidtheexperimenttofindthegenethatstoppeoplefromgainingweight.Theydidtheexperimenttofindthereasonwhypeoplegainweight.Theydidtheexperimenttoshowtheimportaneeofhealthyfood.Theydidtheexperimenttoshowtheimportaneeofregularexercise.Whatmayleadtohighbloodpressureaccordingtothestudy?A.ThebalaneeddietA.ThebalaneeddietB.TheweightproblemsC.ThelackofexerciseD.ThelackofdrugsWhatisthepurposeofthelastparagraphofthetext?Toinformusofserioussideeffectsoftheweight-lossdrugs.Tointroduceabreakthroughoftheweight-lossdrugs.Toadviseustodevelopahealthylifestyle.Toencourageustodevelopandtestnewdrugs.DInFebruaryof1942,MexicanfarmerDionisioPulidothoughtheheardthundercomingfromhiscornfield.However,thesoundwasn'tcomingfromtheskyThesourcewasalargesmokingbreaksendingoutgasandpushingoutrocksThisopeningwouldcometobeknownasthevolcanoParicutin,andoverthenext9years,itslavaandashwouldcoverover200squarekm.Butwheredidthisnewvolcanocomefrom,andwhatcauseditsunpredictableeruption?Oneofthemostcommoncausesofaneruptionisanincreaseinmagmastatic（静磁）pressure.Magma（岩浆）containsvariouselementsandcompounds.Athighenoughconcentrations,compoundslikewaterorsulfur（硫）formhigh-pressuregasbubbles.Whentheseballsofgasreachthesurface,theycanburstwiththeforceofagunshot.Andwhenmillionsofbubblesexplode,theenergycansendashintotheair.Butbeforetheypoporburst,theyactlikebubblesofCO?inashakensoda.Notalleruptionsareduetorisingmagmastaticpressure-sometimestheweightoftherockabovecanbecomedangerouslylow.Landslidescanremovemassivequantitiesofrockfromatopamagmachamberorroom,droppingthepressureandinstantlytouchingoffaneruption.Thisprocessisknownas“unloading”andit'sbeenresponsiblefornumerouseruptions,includingthesuddenexplosionofMountSt.Helensin1980.Butunloadingcanalsohappenoverlongerperiodsoftimedueheatingiceormeltingglaciers.Infact,manygeologistsareworriedthatglacialmeltcausedbyclimatechangecouldincreasevolcanicactivity.Unfortunately,knowingwhatcauseseruptionsdoesn'tmakethemeasytopredict.WhilescientistscanroughlydeterminethestrengthandweightoftheEarth'scrust（地壳），thedepthandheatofmagmachambersmakesmeasuringchangesinmagmastaticpressureverydifficult.Butvolcanologistsareconstantlyexploringnewtechnologytoovercomethisrockyfield.Advancesinthermalimaging（热成像）haveallowedscientiststodetectundergroundhotspotsSpectrometerscananalyzegasesescapingmagma.Hopefully,thesetoolswillhelpusbetterunderstandthesegasbreaksandtheirexplosiveeruptionsWhydoestheauthormentionthestoryofafarmerinthefirstparagraph?Toshowthepowerofvolcanoeruption.Tointroducethetopic.D.Toexplainthereason.TointroducethevolcanoParicutin.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inparagraph2referto?A.ThebubblesofCO?.B.Theashofthevolcano.C.Gasbubblesofcompounds.D.Theelementsofasoda.WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheeruptionofMountSt.Helens?Landslidesshouldberesponsibleforitseruption.Itbegantoexplodeoveralongperiodoftime.Theprocessof"unloading"occurredafteritsexplosion.Theweightoftherockaboveitincreasedastocauseitseruption.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?Scientistscandeterminetheeruptionofvolcanoinadvanee.ItisquitedifficulttomeasuretheweightoftheEarth'scrust.Spectrometerscanhelpscientiststodetectundergroundhotspots.Scientistsarepositiveaboutfurtherstudyofvolcanoeruption.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whodoyoucountasyourfriends?FromourBFF（bestfriendforever）toaworkmate,it'sgoodtohavesomeonetochatwithoroffercomfortandsupport.__36__Therecentseparationwehavehadduetothecorona-viruspandemicorcovid-19hasmadesomeofusquestionourfriendships.We'vefallenoutoftouchwithfriendsandacquaintances,__37__butdoweactuallyhavetoarouseeveryrelationshipweoncehad？Itmightbetimetotakestockandthinkaboutwhoyoukeptintouchwith,whoyoumissedtalkingto,andwhoyoudidn'tInshort,maybeit'stimetoresetyourlistofrealmates.__38__WritingforBBCWorklife,BryanLufkinsays:“Whilepeoplehaveknownforyearsthatfriendshipsareunquestionablygoodforyourhealth,expertssayit'sonlynaturalforacquaintancesandevenfriendstofallbythewaysideastimegoeson—andit'snothingtofeelguiltyabout.”Ofcourse,itcanbehardtochoosewho'sinyourfriendshipcircleThisiswhatSuzanneDegges-White,professorofcounsellingatNorthernIllinoisUniversity,callsour‘friendscape'Shesays,“inlife,aswegothroughcertainstagesandages,ourattentionshifts,andwewanttobearoundpeoplewhoarelikeus.”__39__butwestillneedthosespecialpalswho'veknownuslongterm.Thesearefriendshipsweinvesttimein.AccordingtoRobinDunbar,aprofessorofevolutionarypsychologyattheUniversityofOxford,theseareyourinnercircleoffriends-your“shoulderstocryon”一__40__Headdsthatthefriendsthatmoveawayaremostly“friendshipsofconvenience”.Buttheadviceformaintainingagoodfriendshipistosharehowyoufeelwithsomeoneyoutrust一thiscanhelpstrengthenyourfriendshipaswellasgivingyoubothachaneetosupporteachotheranditmayfeelawkward,So,changingfriendsisnormal,Friendshipisgoodforyourhealth,There'snoobligation（责任）tostayfriends.Itisimportanttosharewithyourfriends.andyouhavetoseethematleastonceaweektokeeptheminthatcircle.Butwhenitcomestofriendship,isitmoreimportanttohavequantityorquality?第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Hewas11andwentfishingeverychaneehegotfromthedock（码头）athisfamily'scabin.Onthedaybeforethebass（鲈鱼）seasonopened,heandhisfatherwerefishingearlyinthe__41__.Thenhetiedonasmallsilverlure（诱饵）andpracticed__42__.Whenhispoledoubledover,heknewsomethinghugewasontheother__43__.Hisfatherwatchedwith__44__astheboyskillfullyworkedthefishalongsidethedock.Finally,heliftedthevery__45__fishfromthewater.Itwasthelargestonehehadeverseen,butitwasabas.sThefatherlitamatchandlookedathiswatch.Itwas10P.M.-twohours__46_theseasonopened.Helookedatthefish,thenattheboy.“You'llhavetoputit__47__,son.”hesaid.“Dad!”criedtheboy.“Therewillbeotherfish,”saidhisfather.“Notas__48__asthisone,”criedtheboy.Helookedaroundthelake.Nootherswereanywherearoundinthemoonlight.__49__noonehadseenthem,norcouldanyoneeverknowwhattimehecaughtthefish,theboycouldtellbytheclarityofhisfather's__50__thatthedecisionwasnotnegotiable.He__51__workedthehookoutofthelipofthehugebassandlowereditintotheblackwater.Theboysuspectedthathewouldneveragainseesuchagreatfish.Thatwas34yearsago.Today,theboyisasuccessfularchitectinNewYorkCity.Hetakeshisownsonanddaughters__52__fromthesamedock.Andhewasright.Hehas__53__againcaughtsuchamagnificentfishastheonehelandedthatnightlongago.Buthedoesseethat__54fish一againandagain—everytimehecomesupagainstaquestionofethics.For,ashisfathertaughthim,ethics（道德准则）aresimplemattersofrightandwrong.It__55__.isonlythepracticeofethicsthatis

41.A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.dawn42.A.liftingB.castingC.catchingD.waiting43.A.poleB.lureC.dockD.end44.A.admirationB.hopeC.angerD.patienee45.A.livelyB.quietC.tiredD.beautiful46.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.while47.A.upB.outC.downD.back48.A.beautifulB.interestingC.bigD.smart49.A.EventhoughB.AsthoughC.SoD.But50.A.lookB.voiceC.gestureD.eyes51.A.angrilyB.happilyC.slowlyD.quickly52.A.fishingB.walkingC.runningD.living53.A.alwaysB.seldomC.sometimesD.never54.A.differentB.sameC.importantD.foolish55.A.interestingB.differentC.easyD.Difficult第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheChinaConsumersAssociationhascriticizedKFC,a__56_(lead)chickenfast-foodchain,forusingalimitednumberofblindboxsalestolurecustomerstoover-purchaseitsfoodandcausefoodwaste.TheassociationsaidonitswebsiteonWednesdaythatsuchmarketingcanleadtoimpulsiveandexcessiveconsumptiontoobtainthelimitededitionblindboxes,__57__is“againstpublicorderandthespiritofthelaw”.Thearticle__58__(post)afterKFCChinacollaboratedwithtopdomesticblindboxtoymakerPopMarttooffer260,000dollswithits99yuan($15.60)family-sizedchickenbucketfromJan4.ThedollsetfeaturessevenmodelsofDimoo,__59__popularcharactercreatedbyPopMart,withoneirregularmodelandsixregular__60__,meaningcustomershavetopayatleast594yuantocollectacompleteset.KFC'sfastfoodshouldbeconsumedintimeandpurchasedondemand,the

associationsaid.TheAnti-FoodWasteLaw__61__（adopt）inAprilclearlydemandsthatfoodoperatorsshouldresistfoodwaste,promptcustomerstoconsumemoderatelyandtakemeasurestopreventwasteratherthan__62_（attract）themtopurchaseexcessively,itsaid.Theassociationalsosaidthatcustomersshouldconsume__63_（scienee）andrationallyandresistundesirableconsumption__64__（behave）.NeitherPopMartnorKFCChinarespondedtorequestsforcomment.KFCcustomerservicesaidthedollsarestill__65_saleandcustomerscanconsultlocaloutletsfordetails.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66■假设你是李华,上周五你们学校组织了一次中国传统文化节活动。请你就本次活动给校园英语报写一篇报道。谈谈你对此次活动的印象、感受和评价。内容包括：.3.t：1.2.活动内容；活动的意义。词数80左右。可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。注意：报道的标题已给出（不计词数）。TheCampusTraditionalCulturalFestival第二节（满分25分）67■阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasanordinaryschoolday.Iwasinthefifthgrade.Childrenlikemewhodidn'tlivecloseenoughtogohomeforlunchbroughttheirpaperwrappedmealsandgatheredundertheshadeofatree.Suchlunchesusuallyconsistedofasandwich,hard-boiledegg,cookieandapieceoffruit.Ifaschoolmate'ssandwichorcookieappearedtobemoreappetizingthanyourown,youtriedtonegotiateatrade.IalwaystriedtotradesomethingIdidn'twantanyway一amashed-beansandwichoranoverripebanana.ItneveroccurredtometotradeasliceofMama'sOldKentuckywalnutcakeformyschoolmate'sofferingofaboring-lookingsweetcookie,eventhoughIcouldseelongingintheexchanger'seyesSometimesMamaputtwopiecesoffruitinmylunchpackage,onetobeeatenatmorningrecessifIwashungryQuiteoften,though,lsavedthatpieceoffruitasmybargainingpieceforasugarydoughnutorfriedapplepie.Unashamedly,Ialwaysexaminedthelooksandqualityofmyfruittoseewhichpiecewasbetterandthenofferedmyclassmatethepoorer,lessattractivepiece.Ifeltnoguiltyofselfishness.Itwasjustagoodtradingsense.Thatautumndayafterthelunch-bringershadeatentheirfood,gotridofthewrappingsandwalkedtovariouspartsoftheplayground,Iwanderedundertheshadeofamaple,watchingbutterfliesflyinglazilysouthward.IwasstillhungryandMamahadputnofruitinmylunchthatday.IsawmyclassmateStellacomingupapath.Withouthesitation,Stellahandedmetheapple.2022届湖南省岳阳市普通高中高三下学期教学质量检测（二）英语试题参考答案满分150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5：CABCB6-10：ABBAB11-15：CCAAB16-20:CBCAC第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题,每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）21-23：BDD24-27:CDAC28-31:ABBC32-35:BCAD第二节（共5小题,每小题2.5分满分12.5分）36-40：GADBF第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题,每小题1分，满分15分）41-45：CBDAC46-50:ADCAB51-55：CADBD第二节（共10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）leadingwhichwaspostedaones/models（不建议用models,因高考不支持）adoptedattractScientificallybehavio（u）r（s）on第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）参考范文：LastFriday,ourschoolheldaCampusTraditionalCulturalFestival,attractinghundredsofteachersandstudents■TherewerevarietiesofactivitiesinthissplendidFestival.Firstofall,wewatchedafilmconcerningacupuncture,whichmakesmerealizethemagicofourtraditionalmedicine.Additionally,somestudentsandteachers,dressedintraditionalclotheslikeQipao,gaveustheirmarvelousperformances.Finally,variousdeliciousfoodswereprovidedtous,containingasymbolofourculture,suchasYuanxiaoandHuntun.LiQing,astudentwhoattendtheactivity,saidexcitedly,“Itisawindowtorefreshandbroadenourhorizonandrewarduswithamarvelousmemory.”第二节：读后续写（满分25分）参考答案：IsawmyclassmateStellacomingupapathShewasreturningfromherhome,oneoftheluckyoneswholivedneartheschool.Thesunshinecastonherblackcurlyhair.Shehadsomethingineachhand.WhenshedrewcloserIsawshewasholdingapples.Shenoticedmyinterestandasked,"Wantone?"InoddedandtoldherIhadnothingtotrade.Stellaheldupthetwoapples.Onewasperfectlyshaped,redandshiny.Theotherwassmaller,slightlywrinkled.Withouthesitation,Stellahandedmeoneoftheapples.Ihelditforaminute,waitingforhertorealizehermistake.Butwhenshestartedtoeatthelessattractiveapple,Ibegantoeatmine.Irealizeditwashernaturetogiveawaythebest.WhenIfinishedtheapple,overcomewithadmirationforStellaandshameatmyownbargainingpractices.NowIattempttocrossoverthatimaginarylineinthegrasstojoinwiththeStellasofthisworldwhoalwaysgivetheirbest.听力原文Text1M:I'veputtheumbrellainyourbagalreadyIthoughtitmightrainoutsidelaterW：That'sgood,butIneedtorunbackinsideanywayIleftmyphoneonthetable.Text2W：Hey,Ted.CanyouhelpmewiththeplansforSophie'sbirthdayparty?M:Yes,butlet'swaituntillunch.Ourbosscouldcomebackanyminute,andIdon'twanthimtoseewhatwe'vebeenuptoduringworkinghours.Text3W：Remember,accordingtoinstructions,theequipmenttemperatureneedstobeturneddownin20minutes,orelsethecakewillbecomedry.M:Allright,it'sbeeninsideat215degreesfor10minutesalreadyI'lllowerthetemperaturebeforeyougetback.Text4W：DoesWilliamreallywantthescholarshiphe'sappliedfor?M:NoonewantsthescholarshipmorethanWilliam.Text5W：Thesetomatoesaredelicious.Youmusthavewateredthemalot.M:Yes,Idid.Theyoughttoberipeenoughtopickbynextweekendwhenwehaveourpicnic.Text6W：Hi,Tom!Howareyou?Wemissedyouatthepartylastnight.AreyouOK?M:Idon'tknow.Ididn'treallyfeellikegoingout,soIjustdidsomecookingathome.IguessI'mfeelingalittlehomesick.W:Comeon.We'vebeenthroughthisalready!Look,Iknowit'shardtogetusedtotheenvironmentwhenyoufirstgothere,butweagreedthatyouweregoingtotryanddealwithit.M:Iwas.It'sjustthatthevacationiscomingupbutIwon'tbeabletogohomebecauseIcan'taffordtheairfareMaybeIcantakeadvantageofthisopportunitytodosomevolunteering.Text7W：Hi,I'mcallingforinformationonsavingmoneyinyourbank,becauseIjustgotredpacketsfrommyparentsduringNewYear.M:Haveyouhadanysavingaccountsinourbankbefore？W：No,Idon'tthinkso.M:Thenyou'llhavetogoinpersontooneofourbranchesandtalktoaclerkthereW：Isee.IsthereabanknearGreenCollege?M:Sorry.Butwehaveonebranchat135DudleyRoad,notfarawayfromGreenCollegeandoneat512Kingfiel