初中英语动词时态专项练习题

初中英语动词时态专项练习题初中英语动词时态专项练习题初中英语动词时态专项练习题资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月初中英语动词时态专项练习题版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：时态的基本判定方式：一、时间状语同时态的关系：一般情况下，简单句可根据句中的时间状语确定谓语动词的时态。其判定方式如下：1、句中含有yesterday;lastyear（last+具体时间）;twodaysago（一段时间+ago）;justnow;thismorning;in2008（in+过去的年代）;theotherday;overtheweekend等时间状语时，谓语动词用一般过去时；2、句中含有tomorrow;nextweek（next+具体时间）;intwohours（in+一段时间）;(how)soon;fromnowon;10yearsfromnow（一段时间+fromnow）;inthefuture;in2012（in+将来的年代）;by(theendof)nextmonth（by+将来时间）;fortheweekend;thisafternoon;thisevening;tonight;thisweekend等时间状语时，谓语动词用一般将来时；3、句中既有yesterday等过去时间状语，又有一个具体时间点（at5:00;thistime;atthattime）时，谓语动词用过去进行时；4、句中含有recently;inthelast/pasttwoyears（inthelast/past+一段时间）;overtheyears（overthe+一段时间）;since2005（since+具体时间或从句）;fortwoyears（for+一段时间，句中无其它时间状语）;before（单独用于句尾）等时间状语时，谓语动词用现在完成时；5、by(theendof)lastyear（by+过去时间）;twodaysbefore（一段时间+before）;for和since说明的时间同时用于句中;bythetime+从句（过去时态）等时间状语时，谓语动词用过去完成时；6、简单句中如不含上述时间状语或有含说话时间在内的表示现在时间关系的词语时（如now;today;thesedays等词），其时态的判定一般按以下步骤进行：

------句中是否含有表示频率关系的词。如有，用一般现在时；

------句子是否说明客观规律。如是，用一般现在时；

------句中动词是否表示状况。如是，用一般现在时；

------句中动词是否为延续性动态动词。如是，用现在进行时；

------句中动词是否为完成性动词（瞬间动词）。如是，用现在完成时。二、主从句时态的一致性原则：主从复合句可根据其时态一致性原则，通过主从句中任意一个句子的时态确定另外一个句子的时态；含有时间状语从句的主从句还可通过其引导词所表示的不同时间关系，确定主句和从句的时态。三、通过上下文关系判定时态：另外我们还可以根据并列谓语的时态一致性原则、问句和答语的时态一致关系、无转折时间的短文时态一致原则等上下文时态的关联以及句子的逻辑关系来判定句子中谓语动词的时态。

Exercise(

)1.What_____you_____overtheweekend?

A.will;do

B.does;do

C.did;do

D.were,;doing(

)2.XiaoLiusually_____toschoolbybikelastyear.A.goes

B.went

C.willgo

D.isgoing(

)3.What_____inourtown100yearsfromnow?

A.happened

B.ishappened

C.hashappened

D.willhappen(

)4.Mr.Smith_____toseeyouinanhour.

A.came

B.hascome

C.willcome

D.comes(

)5._____you_____fromyourparentsrecently?

A.Did;hear

B.Have;heard

C.Do;hear

D.Will;hear(

)6.We_____TVathomethistimelastnight.A.werewatching

B.watched

C.havewatched

D.wouldwatch(

)7.We_____over1500Englishwordsbytheendoflastmonth.

A.havelearned

B.hadlearned

C.willlearn

D.learnt(

)8.She_____inShanghaifortenyearssince1992.A.haslived

B.hadlived

C.lived

D.willlive(

)9.She_____inShanghaifortenyears.

A.haslived

B.hadlived

C.lived

D.willlive(

)10.Weallknowthattheearth_____roundthesun.A.goes

B.went

C.isgoing

D.willgo(

)11.“Wherearetheboys”

“They_____soccerontheplayground.”A.play

B.areplaying

C.wereplaying

D.played(

)12.Look!Lucy_____underthetree.A.reads

B.isreading

C.wasreading

D.read(

)13.He_____morethan200modelcarsinthelastfiveyears.A.hascollected

B.hadcollected

C.collected

D.willcollect(

)14.Jim_____alettertohisparentsat7:30lastnight.A.hadwritten

B.wrote

C.wouldwrite

D.waswriting(

)15.TheSmiths_____inBeijingsincetwoweeksago.A.stayed

B.werestaying

C.wouldstay

D.havestayed(

)16.“When_____you_____thebike”

“LastMonday.”A.have;bought

B.did;buy

C.will;buy

D.do;buy(

)17.Look!Theboy_____Englishnow.A.likes

B.liked

C.isliking

D.wasliking(

)18.Moststudentsinourclass_____TVtwiceaweek.A.watch

B.watched

C.willwatch

D.arewatching(

)19.Howsoon_____they_____backfromwork?A.do;come

B.did;come

C.have;come

D.will;come(

)20.“Where_____you_____Mr.Li”

“Inhisoffice,halfanhourago.”A.will;see

B.did;see

C.have,seen

D.do;see(

)21.I_____anewdictionary.Look!It’sveryuseful.

A.bought

B.willbuy

C.havebought

D.wouldbuy(

)22.Iwon’twatchthemovietonight.I_____itbefore.A.willsee

B.haveseen

C.saw

D.hadseen(

)23.Hello!I_____knowyou_____inChengdu.Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?

A.didn’t;were

B.don’tare

C.didn’t;are

D.don’t;were(

)24.He_____afireandthencookedameal.A.hadmade

B.wasmaking

C.made

D.hasmade(

)25.IfI_____timetomorrow,Iwillgotovisitmygrandfather.A.have

B.willhave

C.wouldhave

D.amhaving(

)26.I’mgoingtobeadoctorwhenI_____up.A.grow

B.willgrow

C.grew

D.amgrowing(

)27.Thefilm_____onforfiveminuteswhenIgottothecinema.A.hasbeen

B.hadbeen

C.was

D.is(

)28.She_____dinnerwhenhersoncamein.A.hascooked

B.hadcooked

C.wascooking

D.wouldcook(

)29.Thetrain_____whenwegottothestation.Wehadtowaitforthenextone.A.hasleft

B.hadleft

C.left

D.wasleaving(

)30.Hesaidthathe_____tothebarber’stomorrowmorning.A.willgo

B.went

C.isgoing

D.wouldgo()31.InthelastyearsI_____alotoffriends. A.havemade B.made C.willmake D.wasmaking()32.Theboys_____forabouttwohours. A.areplayingsoccer B.havebeenplayingsoccer C.wereplaying D.playsoccer()33.He_____soquicklythathecouldwintherace.A.isrunning B.willrun C.ran D.hadrun()34.Hedidn’tgotherewithusbecausehe_____therebefore.A.hasbeen B.hadbeen C.went D.wouldgo()35.Idon’tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe_____,Iwilltellyou.A.willcome;willcome B.comes;comesC.willcome;comes D.comes;willcome()36.WhenIwasyoung,mymothertoldmethatthesun_____intheeast.A.rise B.rises C.rose D.hadrisen()37.“_____you_____yourwork”“Yes.Ifinisheditanhourago.”A.Did;finish B.Have;finished C.Will;finish D.Had;finished()38.Hurryup,oryou_____theearlybus.A.willmiss B.hasmissed C.wouldmiss D.missed()39.I_____Mr.GreenwhileI_____alongthestreetlastSunday.A.met;walked B.wasmeeting;walkedC.met;waswalking D.wasmeeting;waswalking()40.Tomisstrongandhe_____toschooleveryday.A.walked B.walks C.willwalk D.haswalked()41.Hesaidthathe_____withMr.Blackatthattime.A.talked B.wastalking C.istalking D.wouldtalk()42.We_____Englishinthisschoolsincewecamehere.A.havestudied B.studied C.hadstudied D.werestudying()43.She_____athomeuntilhermothercameback.A.hasstayed B.stayed C.hadstayed D.willstay()44.Therewillbeaninterestingmovie_____twodays.A.for B.in C.after D.since()45.She_____thereuntilIcameback.A.didn’tleave B.hasstayed C.left D.wasstaying()46.Ithasbeenraining_____twohoursago.A.until B.for C.since D.by()47.Hisfather_____sincehewastwoyearsold.A.hasdied B.died C.hasdeath D.hasbeendead()48.Themeeting_____fortenminuteswhenIgotthereyesterday.A.hasbegun B.hadbegun C.hasbeenon D.hadbeenon()49.Hehadcollectedover500stamps_____hewastwelveyearsold.A.since B.for C.until D.bythetime()50.Iwasdoingmyhomework_____sherangmeuplastnight.A.when B.while C.since D.before()51.“WhereisJohn”“He_____thelibrary.”A.hasbeento B.hasgoneto C.hasbeenin D.hasbeenat()52.Howlong_____you_____thecomputer?A.have;bought B.did;buy C.have;had D.will;buy()53.She_____Shanghaifortwodays.A.left B.hasleft C.willleave D.hasbeenawayfrom()54.Hedidn’ttellmeanythingaboutit_____heleft.A.since B.until C.bythetime D.while()55.She_____Chinasinceshewasfiveyearsold.A.hascometo B.hasarrivedat C.hasarrivedin D.hasbeenin()56.Ihadfinishedmyhomework_____IwatchedTVlastnight.A.before B.after C.when D.until()57.MissWhitehasbeen_____themusicclubfor4years.A.joining B.join C.joined D.in()58.Whatdoyouthinkhewill_____tenyears?A.befor B.beat C.beto D.bein()59.There_____twofootballgamesinourschoolnextweek.A.isgoingtobe B.willhave C.willbe D.isgoingtohave()60.They_____abirthdaypartynextFridayafternoon.A.isgoingtobe B.willbe C.willhave D.isgoingtohave()61.Howlonghaveyou____thepen?A.kept B.bought C.borrowed D.got()62.I_____Mr.BrownsinceIleftShanghaiin2004.A.haveseen B.saw C.haven’tseen D.didn’tsee()63.Youdon’thavetodescribeher.I_____herseveraltimes.A.hadmet B.havemet C.met D.meet()64.I_____acoldforfivedays.Istillcan’tgetridofit.A.caught B.had C.havecaught D.havehad()65.What_____you_____atnineo’clockthatmorning?A.are;doing B.did;do C.were;doing D.had;done()66.What_____you_____bynineo’clockthatmorning?A.are;doing B.did;do C.were;doing D.had;done()67.Thesign_____,“NoParking!”A.reads B.wasread C.isreading D.read()68.“_____you_____yourlunch”“Yes.I_____itatschool.”A.Did;have;havehad B.Have;had;hadC.Did;have;had D.Have;had;have()69.Lily_____forhermotheruntilshe_____home.A.willwait;willcome B.won’twait;comesC.willwait;comes D.waits;willcome()70.“Mr.Brownisleavingforatrip.”“ReallyWhere_____he_____”

A.has;gone B.will;go C.did;go D.does;go()71.Tom,you_____thebookfortwoweeks.Youhavetoreturnitnow.A.borrowed B.haveborrowed C.kept D.havekept()72.“Haveyoumendedyourshoes”“Yes.I_____ittwentyminutesago.”A.havemended B.mended C.hadmended D.willmend(