【上课用】非谓语考点:动词 固定非谓语doing及动词 固定非谓语to do或doing_第1页
【上课用】非谓语考点:动词 固定非谓语doing及动词 固定非谓语to do或doing_第2页
【上课用】非谓语考点:动词 固定非谓语doing及动词 固定非谓语to do或doing_第3页
【上课用】非谓语考点:动词 固定非谓语doing及动词 固定非谓语to do或doing_第4页
【上课用】非谓语考点:动词 固定非谓语doing及动词 固定非谓语to do或doing_第5页
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(二)动词+doing1、以下动词或结构后只能加doing:(1)admit,allow,permit,deny,avoid,prevent,escape,forbid;(2)advise,consider,propose,suggest;(3)appreciate,encourage,ensure;(4)delay,postpone,putoff;(5)enjoy,feellike,mind,can’thelp,can’tstand,dislike(6)excuse,forgive,doubt;(7)complete,finish,imagine,miss,giveup,quit;(8)involve,practice,resist,risk,recall.2、以下动词后的to为介词,其后须加doing:(1)keepto, applyto, amountto, commit…to,standupto, taketo, owe…to, succeedto,attribute…to, liveupto, admitto, dedicate…to,aidto, pointto, limitto, objectto,turnto, resign…to, getdownto, lookforwardto,putone’smindto(2)thanksto, owingto3、常考句型结构:(1)It’snouse/good/harmdoing;(2)Thereisnopointdoing;(3)Therebe/…havedifficulty/trouble/problem/ahardtime(in)doing。靶向练习【2011上海27】It’snouse________withouttakingaction.A.complain B.complaining C.beingcomplained D.tobecomplained【2012上海33】WhenPeterspeaksinpublic,healwayshastrouble________therightthingstosay.A.thinkingof B.tothinkofC.thoughtof D.thinkof【2011四川2】Lydiadoesn’tfeellike________abroad.Herparentsareold.A.study B.studying C.studied D.tostudy【2010上海32】Ihadgreatdifficulty________thesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant.A.find B.found C.tofind D.finding【2009上海35】Billsuggested________ameetingonwhattodofortheShanghaiExpoduringthevacation.A.havingheld B.tohold C.holding D.hold【2008江苏29】—Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?—Yes.Theyareaccustomed________atmeals.A.totalk B.tonottalkC.totalking D.tonottalking【2007上海春33】Allthestaffinourcompanyareconsidering________tothecitycentreforthefashionshow.A.togo B.goingC.tohavegone D.havinggone【2005上海32】Hegotwell-preparedforthejobinterview,forhecouldn’trisk________thegoodopportunity.A.tolose B.losing C.tobelost D.beinglost【2004江苏25】Themaninsisted________ataxiformeeventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.A.find B.tofind C.onfinding D.infinding【2006重庆26】Isn’tittimeyougotdownto________thepapers?A.mark B.bemarkedC.beingmarked D.marking【2003上海37】Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto________.A.thethiefhavingcaught B.catchthethiefC.thethiefbeingcaught D.thethieftobecaught【1996全国14】Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp________intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.A.topersuade B.persuadingC.beingpersuaded D.bepersuaded【2014北京35】Thefilmstarwearssunglasses.Therefore,hecangoshoppingwithout________.A.recognizing B.beingrecognized C.havingrecognized D.havingbeenrecognized【2001上海春36】Mr.Reedmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto________someschoolsforpoorchildren.A.setup B.settingupC.havesetup D.havingsetup【2005安徽34】Ireallycan’tunderstand________herlikethat.A.youtreat B.youtotreatC.whytreat D.youtreating【2007辽宁34】You’llimaginewhatdifficultywehad________homeinthesnowstorm.A.walked B.walk C.towalk D.walking【2014江西26】Whenitcomesto________inpublic,noonecanmatchhim.A.speak B.speaking C.beingspoken D.bespoken【1991全国34】IcanhardlyimaginePeter________acrosstheAtlanticOceaninfivedays.A.sail B.tosail C.sailing D.tohavesailed【2006全国II11】Itisno________arguingwithBillbecausehewillneverchangehismind.A.use B.help C.time D.way【2006陕西13】Itisdifficulttoimaginehis________thedecisionwithoutanyconsideration.A.accept B.acceptingC.toaccept D.accepted

(三)动词+todo/doing1、下列动词后既可加todo,,也可加doing,但是含义不同:(1)todo表示事情尚未发生;(2)doing表示事情已经发生或正在发生①remembertodosth.记得要去做某事rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事②forgettodosth.忘了该做某事forgetdoingsth.忘了已做某事③regrettodosth.因要做某事而感到遗憾regretdoingsth.后悔做过某事④stoptodosth.停下(正在做的事)去做另一件事stopdoingsth.停下正在做的事⑤goontodosth.继续做另一件事情goondoingsth.继续做正在做的事⑥trytodosth.努力去做某事trydoingsth.尝试做某事⑦meantodosth.打算做某事meandoingsth.意味着做某事⑧感官动词+do:强调结果doing:强调动作2、某些特殊动词虽后接非谓语形式不同,但是含义差别不大:permit/allow/advise/encourage/consider+sb.+todo(注意:sb.bepermitted/allowed/adised/encouraged/consideredtodo)permit/allow/advise/encourage/consider+doing靶向练习【2009陕西12】Istillremember________totheFamenTempleandwhatIsawthere.A.totake B.tobetaken C.taking D.beingtaken【2008湖南34】Susanwantedtobeindependentofherparents.Shetried________alone,butshedidn’tlikeitandmovedbackhome.A.living B.toliveC.tobeliving D.havinglived【2012安徽24】Iremembered________thedoorbeforeIlefttheoffice,butforgottoturnoffthelights.A.locking B.tolockC.havinglocked D.tohavelocked【2011天津7】Passengersarepermitted________onlyonepieceofhandluggageontotheplane.A.tocarry B.carrying C.tobecarried D.beingcarried【2007安徽30】—Robertisindeedawiseman.—Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted________hisadvice!A.totake B.taking C.nottotake D.nottaking【2012上海27】AsJacklefthismembershipcardathome,hewasn’tallowed________intothesportsclub.A.going B.togo C.go D.gone【2006湖南28】Ifyouthinkthattreatingawomanwellmeansalways________herpermissionforthings,thinkagain.A.gets B

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