人教版新目标英语初中动词短语练习

新目标英语初中动词短语练习addto增加，增进add…时巴…加进…addup相加addupto总计，所有这一切说明Idon'tthinkthesefactswill anything.Fiftynewbookshavebeen thelibrary.Themusic ourenjoymentofthefilm.Youmusthavemadeamistakewhenyou thebill .breakawayfrom打破，脱离，挣脱，改掉breakdown出毛病，身体 (精神 )衰弱，分解，拆开breakoff暂停，中断 breakin强行进入，插话breakthrough突破breakinto闯入你 breakintopieces成为碎片breakout爆发 breakup捣碎，驱散，瓦解，学期结束，拆散Thecriminalmanagedtobreak thepoliceandranintothewoods.Whenheheardthenews,hebroke andcried.Don'tbreak whileothersarespeaking.Whydon'tyoubreak forafewminutesandhavesomecoffee?Whendoesschoolbreak ?Afterharvestwebreak thesoilwithatoolpulledbytwooxen.bringup抚养，呕吐，提出bringabout造成bringout拿出，出版 bringin引入，引进，挣钱bringback使回想起bringdown使下降，使倒下Theshopkeeperbroughthisprice toonlyfivedollars.Theschoolhasbrought newforeignteacherstoteachoralEnglish.Thesongbrought happymemoriesofourschooldays.Doyouknowwhatbrought thismisunderstanding?Thekindoldmanagreedtobring theyoungorphan.Wedecidedtobringthematter___atthenextmeeting.Thewindbrought alotoftreeslastnight.aneweditionofthebook.callat拜访、参观（某地）aneweditionofthebook.callat拜访、参观（某地）callup使回忆起,征召入伍callout大喊，高叫callon号召，拜访（某人）callfor去叫某人,要求,需要callin召集，请某人来calloff取消，不举行Doctorsareoftencalled inthemiddleofthewar.Pleasewaitformeathome.I'llcall youatyourhouseatseventonight.Thetrainscalls severalbigcitiesbetweenBeijingandGuangzhou.Hecalledhername ,butshedidn'tanswer.Thesportsmeetwascalled onaccountoftheeabout发生，出现 comedown下跌，落，降，传下来comein进来 comeinto(sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect)comeon来临/快点comeout出版，结果是 comealong一道来，赶快cometo达至U(anend/anagreement/astop)苏醒，合计，总共是comeover走过来 comeup发芽，走近 comeacross偶然碰到

comeback回想起 comefrom来自，源自Icome thebookIlentyoulastmonth.Howdiditcome thatyoubothgotlost?Ithoughtyouhadamap.Itsuddenlycame tomewhereIhadseentheboybefore.Come now,orelseweshallbelate.Hecame melikeatiger.Thepriceofpetrolhascome sincethebeginningofthisyear.Thewordcame usemanyyearsago.Whentheexaminationresultcame ,hehadalreadygotajob.9)Thebillcame overathousanddollars.Isowedtheseedsoveramonthago,buttheyhaven'tcome yet.cutacross抄近路cutdown砍倒，削减cutoff切断，割掉，断绝关系cutup连根拔除，切碎cutthrough剪断，凿穿 cutout删(省)掉，戒掉 cutin插嘴Don'tcut___thistree.Itwillbeveryshadyinsummer.Youmustcut thenumberofcigarettesyousmoke,oritwillcauseillness.Wedecidedtocut themoor(旷野)tothevillage.Cuttingthetree meanscuttingthetreeintopieces.Theelectricitywascut whentheladyrefusedtopaythebill.WewerehavingapleasantconversationwhenTomcut .dieof(disease/hunger/grief/oldage)死于(疾病，饥饿，寒冷，情感原因)diefrom死于(意外事故、情形)dieaway渐渐消逝 dieout绝种diedown(炉火)渐熄dieoff逐一死去fallbehind落后falloverone'sfeet跌跤falldown掉下，跌倒fallback撤退，后退Babiesoftenfall whentheyarelearningtowalk.Ourteamseemstohavefallen theothers.Assoonastheenemiesfell ,thepeoplereturnedtotheirvillage.Shefell thebenchandhadherlegbroken.gothrough通过，经受goupgothrough通过，经受goup（价格）上涨，建造起来goagainst违反goaway离开godown下沉，降低，（日、月）西沉gowith相配，陪同goout外出，熄灭gooff爆炸，进行，变坏，断电，停止供应gobeyond超出pastfewyears.goover复习，检查goafter追捕，追赶goahead先行，开始吧，问吧，说吧goby时间过去goon（with）继续进行gowithout没有，缺少goallout全力以赴gobackon背约，食言Manynewfactorieshavegone__intheRentshavegone greatlyrecently.Manyyearshavegone sincewefirstmet.Let'scontinueourjourneyuntilthesungoes .Hisactionswent thewillofthepeople,Ican'tdoit,foritgoes myduty.Over100studentswent thisentranceexamination.Thebombwent andkilledtenpeople.Thebuyerwent thecarcarefullybeforereachingadecision.Thistiedoesn'tgo myblueshirt.Ifyouthinkyoucansolvetheproblem,go .Manystudentswent playingbasketball.getdown下来，记下，使沮丧 getdownto致力于，专心于geton进展，进步，穿上，上车 getoff脱下 ,下车getin收集，插(话)getaway逃跑，逃脱，去休假getover忘记，越过，克服，从疾病中恢复 getalongwith进展，相处getup起床 getthrough打通电话，完成，通过getround消息传开 getclosetosth.接近，几乎getinto(trouble)陷入困境中getto(know)逐渐了解到getback取回，收回getout出去ShespokesofastthatIcouldn'tget whathesaid.Wewillfindwaystoget difficulties.Thestoryhasgot ,andeveryoneknowsaboutit.WhenIget withthereport,I'llgotothecinema.Afteradeliciousmealthetwomengot tobusiness.Don'talwaysget awordwhenothersarespeaking.Ittookmealongtimetoget suchanunpleasantexperience.giveaway赠送，泄露，出卖 giveout发出，疲劳，分发，公布giveoff发出(光、热、气体)givein(tosb.)屈服giveup放弃，让(座位)TOC\o"1-5"\h\zHisaccentatlastgavehim .Theliquidgave astrongsmell.Theheadmastergave thenamesoftheprize-winners.Thesoldiersgave thetowntotheenemies.Whowillhelpmetogivethebooks ?Don'tbelieveinthosewhogivehisfriends .Afteralongwalk,mystrengthgave .handin交上，提交 handout分发handdown流传，遗传hangabout闲逛 hangup挂电话holdback阻止，隐瞒 holdup举起，使停顿holdon别挂电话，等，坚持 holdout持续，坚持，伸出holddown控制，镇压I'msureheisholdingsomething .Shemanagedtohold heremotionuntilherguestshadleft.Thenshecried.Tellhimtohold amoment.I'llcomesoon.Ourfoodsupplywon'thold formorethanafewdays.Thetrainwasheld asaresultofthefloods.Thesemeasureshelpedtohold thecity'spopulation.Hold yourleftarm,please.keepup(courage,English,spirits)保持，keepupwith跟上keepoff(grass)不接近，离开 keepawayfrom避开，不接近，离…远远的

keepoutof keepto(rules,promise)坚持，遵守keepon继续，坚持下来 keepback阻止，留下，隐瞒，扣下keepfrom克制，阻止Theangryladytoldthestrangerstokeep fromher.Icanhardlykeep mytearsafterhearinghiswords.Onlypridekepther burstingintotears.Icanscarcelykeep askinghimwhathehasdone."Don'ttouchme,"screamedthewoman,"Keep !"Keep untilyousucceed.Keep yourcourage,andyou'llsucceedintheend.Thethickcoatcankeepthecold .Alwaystrytokeep theruleswhenyouplayagame.Ican'tkeep witheverythingyou'redoing.knockat/on敲 knockinto撞到某人身上knockdown撞倒 knockoutof把…敲出knockover撞倒knockoff停止工作，休息Theboxersoonknockedhisopponent .Theofficestuffknocks atsixeveryday.Tryknocking thewindowandseeifthereisanyoneindoors.Hewassoabsorbedinhisbookthatheknocked thecarparkedthere.leavefor离开前往 leaveout删去，遗漏leavebehind遗留 ,忘记拿走 leaveto留给，遗嘱赠于leaveover遗留，剩下，延期"Whosenamehasbeenleft ?"demandedtheteacher.Whenhedied,heleftallhisproperty hisniece.Hesuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthisumbrella .Don'tleavethismatter untiltomorrow.Leavesomemeat fortomorrow.Thosearequestionsleft byhistory.lookon旁观lookafter/at/for照顾lookon旁观lookafter/at/for照顾/看/寻找lookabout/around/round四下查看lookbackupon回忆，回顾lookabintheface/eyes直视某人andcheeredforhim.lookon•aS作 lookinto调查lookout(for)当心lookdownupon瞧不起lookab.upanddown仔细打量某人Ispenttwohourslooking thestudents'papers.2)Look !Thereisabigholeinfront.Hetookpartinthegame,andtherestofusjustlookedTheoldmanlooked uponthedaysofhisyouth.Shewassosnobbish(势禾U)thatshelookeduponallhisneighbours.Thepolicepromisedtolook thecaseassoonaspossible.Helooked butsawnobody,andhelistenedbuthearnothing.makeup编造，配制，打扮，组成 makeupfor弥补makeinto/of/from制成 makeout弄懂，发现，看出，填写，开列(清单)makefor走向，驶往，促使

Canyoumakethislengthofcloth asuit?Iaskedthedriverifhewasmaking London?Myfathermade acheckformetobuythecamera.Wemustmaketheloss nextweek./Hetriedhardtomake forthedamagehehaddone.Hemade astory,whichIfoundhardtobelieve.Someoneiscoming,butIcan'tmake whoitis.passaway去世 passby经过 passdown(on) ♦・传给passthrough经历 passover漠视，忽视Theoldclockhasbeenpassed tomefrommygrandfather'sgrandfather.Themanpassed lastweekinpeace.Wearepassing difficulttimes.Thesecretarypassed thedetailsinthefirstpartofhisreport.payback还钱，报复payfor付钱，为…受到惩罚，因…得到报应 payoff还清Howmuchdidyoupay thedictionary?Youshouldpay themoneyyouborrowedfromme.I'llpayhim forallhiscrimes(罪行)againstme.Someday,you'llpay whatyouhavedonetoday.Hasshepay thedebtyet?pickup拾起，获得 (information)，接人，站起，收听，自然习得 (language/knowledge)，恢复重获(pickuphealth)pickout挑选，辨认，看出pickcotton/flower/leaves/words选词Ipickedtheinformation whilewaitinginthequeue.Myfriendhasarrangedtopickme at6:00.Thepatienthaspicked healthduringthelasttwoweeks.Shepicked themostexpensivepairofshoes.Ican'tpickJohn inthecrowd.CanIpick VOAwiththisshort-waveradio?putupwith忍受putinto放进，翻译putupwith忍受putinto放进，翻译putforward提出，提前

putback放回putup搭起，张贴，举起，安装，投宿，安排住下putout伸出，扑灭 putoff推迟putaway放好，存钱 putdown记下，平息puton穿戴，上映，增加 (putonweight/speed)putthrough接通电话 putaside放到一边Heput halfhiswageeveryweek.Thegovernmentsoonput therevolt(暴乱).Putyourwatch .It'sslow.Heput hishandformetoshake..Pleaseputme toExtension(分机)2.Weput fornightatthevillageinn.Heisveryproud,andheoftenput airs.(摆架子)Wehadatelephoneput inouroffice.Ican'tput withyourlaziness.pulldown拆掉，推翻 pullon匆匆穿上/off脱pullin进站pullout取出,(火车)离站pulldown往下拉 ,拆毁 pullover驶到一边pullthrough恢复健康 ,渡过难关 ,脱离险境 pullup(使)停住Thetrainslowlypulled anddisappearedinthedistance.Alltheoldhousesherehavenowbeenpulled ,andnewonesaretobebuilt.Thecarpulled whenIblewthehorn.Thedoctorthinksthemanwillpull .Thedriverpulled atthetrafficlights.pushover推倒，刮倒 pushahead(on,forward)继续前进，坚持下去pushthrough排除困难办好谋事，努力设法通过，挤过We'vedecidedtopush withourplantobuildanewroadManytreeswerepushed inthehurricane.Theyweredeterminedtopushthenewrules atanycost..Takecarenottopushthebaby .Theypushed thecrowdandatlastreachedus.runacross偶然碰到 runafter追逐，追捕 runaway逃跑runfor竞选runinto偶然碰到(困难)遇见(人)，相撞 runoutof用完Ifyoudrivesofast,you'llrun someonesomeday.Iran afriendofmineintheexhibition.Ourwaterhasrun .Canyoufillupsomemorebottles?Whydoyoualwaysrun adventure?Hedidn'twanttorun presidentthatyear.Inthatwayyouwillonlyrun difficulties.seeoff送行seethrough看透，识破seeto照料，照管sendfor派人去请 sendoff送行 sendout发出(光亮)等 sendup发射setup建立 setoff出发，触发，弓I起 setout动身，着手(todo),陈述setabout开始着手(doing)settowork(n.)开始做setback拨回，使推迟Ishallsetmywatch byfiveminutes.Weset readingthetextaloudimmediatelythebellrang.Weset atdaybreakyesterdayandwe'vebeentravellingeversincethen.Iset toadvisehimnottodrink.Whatwerethereasonsheset inhisreport?Thepresidentset aspecialgroupofsoldierstoguardhim.Theunpopularlawset aseriesofprotests.(抗议)takeoff脱掉，起飞 takeon呈现雇佣takeaway拿走takein吸收，领会takeup从事，占用(时间空间)takedown记录，取下takeback收回takefor误认为takealong随身带 takeover接管 takeoutItake allIsaidabouthisdishonesty.Hewenttotheshelfandtook abookofpoems.AtfirstItookhim adoctor.Icanseethatmostofyouhavetaken everythingthattheteachertaught.Billhasnowtaken hisfather'sbusiness.Myjobtakes mostofmytime.Thebosstook twentypeopleforhisnewcompany.takechargeof负责,takesth.forgranted想当然,takeholdof抓住,takepridein以 为自豪,taketheplaceof,代替taketurnstodo轮流做,takeoffice就职thinkof想起thinkof …艇…看作 thinkout想出thinkup想出thinkabout考虑 thinkover仔细考虑 thinkwellofsb.对某人看法好32.turnoff/on打开turnout证明为，结果，制造成品turndown调低，拒绝turnaway打发走，驱逐，转过脸去turnround转过身来turnin上缴turnover翻身，反复考虑，翻（书页），翻转turnto转向，求助turnagainst变得敌视，反对turnback返回，转回去turnup向上翻，露面，出现，音量调大turnupsidedown把倒置，弄得乱七八糟Thechildturned itsmotherforcomfort.Turn andletmeseeyourface.Howevermuchheturnedtheproblem inmind,hecouldfindnosatisfactorysolution.TheEnglisheveningpartyturned agreatsuccess.Thesightoftheaccidentwastoomuchforhertobear,andsheturned Thefootballstadiumwasfull