Module 1 Life in the Future 高频词汇阅读加强练-备战 高考英语一轮复习外研版必修四

Module1LifeintheFuture词汇阅读加强练目录内容PartA重点单词中英互译PartB词汇变形训练PartC单句语法填空PartD短文改错PartE阅读训练重点单词中英互译1.n.砖

2.

n.泥3.

adj.替换的;供选择的4.

n.罪;罪行5.

n.(常作复数)资源6.

n.材料7.

vi.依赖;依靠8.

vt.装;装载9.

vt.逮捕;拘留10.

vt.开火;启动11.

adv.户外12.

adv.联机地13.

n.费用;价钱14.

vt.供给动力15.

n.开关vi.交换;调换16.

n.外科手术17.

n.诊所18.

adv.最后;终于19.

vt.预言;预料20.

vt.造成……形状1.concreten.

2.solaradj.

3.urbanadj.

4.landfilln.

5.criminaln.

6.cataloguen.

7.recreationn.

8.bowlingn.

9.softballn.

10.flickn.

11.outpatientn.

12.spaceportn.

13.dishwashern.

14.colonyn.

15.padn.

16.doormatn.

词汇变形训练

1.n.预测→v.预测→adj.可预测的→adj.预言的,预兆的,预测的

2.adj.危险的;冒险的→n.&v.冒险

3.n.(常做复数)范围vt.限制,限定→adj.有限的;被限制的→n.限制;缺点;限度

4.n.&vt.命令;指令;博得;掌握→n.司令官,指挥官

5.n.失去能力;伤残→adj.有能力的→vt.使能够→vt.使失去能力→n.能力→adj.没有能力的→adj.残疾的

6.vt.系;贴;连接→n.附属物;附件;依恋

7.adj.乐观的→n.乐观主义

8.adv.无疑地;确定地→adj.确定的→adj.不确定的

单句语法填空1.Making beforeagamecanberisky,althoughtheendsometimesseems.(predict)

2.Iamalways onJim,forheisapersonandhasneverletmedown.(rely)

3.Petergotfromfallingoffthehorseback,buthewasnotoverwhelmedbyhis.(disable)

4.Nomatterhowitis,I’mquitereadytotakeonlyforsomethingworthwhile.(risk)

5.SheformedastrongforateacherwhoworkedintheschooltoJilinUniversity.(attach)

6.I’mafraidyouleavemewithlittlealternativebut(report)themattertoourheadmaster.

7.YoumayrelyonthatBellywillreturnyourcaraspromised.

短文改错1.Hesayshoweverdifficultyyoumeetwithinyourwork,youcanturntohimforhelp.2.Thelittleboyhadnoalternativebuttellhismotherthetruth.

3.Youneedn’tworryaboutrunningoutmoneyI’llalwaysseeyouright.4.Weshouldattachimportanceontheuseoftheverbswhenwelearnaforeignlanguage阅读训练ATeenagelifeisquitedramaticbutthatdoesn’tmeanyoucannotenjoyyourlifeintheseyears.Evenwithyourdailytroubles,yourlifeisnotveryhardifyouknowhowtodealwiththem.Iknowexactlyhowyoufeel.Teenagelifecanbehard.Youarenotakidanymore,becauseyouaresmartenoughtoobserveandanalyseyoursurroundings.However,youarestillnotanadultbecausetherearestilllotsofexperiencesthatyouneedtohaveandlessonsthatyouneedtolearnfromtheseexperiences.Totopitall,thehormonal(荷尔蒙的)imbalanceinyourbodycanreallymessyouup.Ihavebeenthere.Iwasinitforsixyearsexploringwhatlifeisabout!Asateenager,Ihadamajorproblemwithcompletingmychoresontime.Andatthattime,allthatIneededtodowastofinishmyassignments,studyfortheupcomingtestsandcleanmyroom.Now,Ihavemuchmorethingstodo:cooking,cleaningandworkingwhilestrikingabalancebetweenallmyrelationshipsrelatedtowork,familyandfriends.Thatreallyisalotofwork.So,Iwilljustgiveyouonegoldentip,quotingfromBenjaminFranklin,“Neverleavethattilltomorrowwhichyoucandotoday.”LifebecomesmucheasiernowbecauseIfinishallmyworkontimeandIhaveenoughtimetoletmyhairdown.Halftheproblemsofateenagerappearbecausewehatedoingthings.We’drathergoandhavefunthansitdownandtakeonourresponsibilities.Thatiswhyyouhavesomuchtroubleinyourlife;yourparentswon’tletyougooutwithfriendsbecauseyouhaven’tcleanedyourroomoryourteacherisalwayscriticizingyoubecauseyouhaven’tfinishedyourassignments.1.WhatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusinParagraph1?A.Teenagelifeistough.B.Teenagerscan’tenjoylife.C.Teenagelifeischangeable.D.Teenagersshouldlearnmore.2.Whatplaysakeyroleinmakingteenagelifehardaccordingtothewriter?A.Theadolescentchanges.B.Thelackoflifeexperience.C.Thefailureofconcentration.D.Theunfamiliarsurroundings.3.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutherteenagelife?A.Itwasdifficult. B.Itwassimple.C.Itwasenjoyable. D.Itwasboring.4.Whatdoesthewriteradviseteenagerstodo?A.Abandontheirfriends.B.Goandhavefun.C.Completetheirhomework.D.Shouldertheburden.BIamproudtobeamemberoftwocultures.EventhoughIamonlytenyearsold,Ihavelivedintwocountriesandintwocultures.IhavelivedinbothMexicoandtheUnitedStates.IwasborninthestateofMichoacán.IwasborninasmalltowncalledQuinceo.Lifetherewassimpleandpeaceful.TherewasasmallmarketwherewewouldgoonSundays.Therewasacorralwherewewouldgoandwatchrodeos.Afterschool,myfriendsandIwouldgoforaswiminacreek.Mymomdidnotwork;shestayedathometakingcareofourfamily.LifeinQuinceowasnice,butmoneywassometimesnotenoughtosupportus.In1996,thedaycamewhenmydaddecidedtobringustotheUnitedStates.Leavingmytownwashard,butitwasimportantthatmyfamilystaytogether.WhenIleftMexico,Ihadalotofspecialfriendsandniceteachers.WhenIfirstcametotheUnitedStates,IstartedatanewschoolinChicago.Ifoundcareandcompanyattheschool,amongHispanicpeople,myfriends,andmyteacher.Shehelpedmeallthetime.MyeducationnowisdifferentfromtheoneinMexico.Here,Iamstudyingintwolanguages.IfeelveryhappybecauseIamabletocommunicateintwolanguages.Inmycase,speakingSpanishisanindicationofmyMexicanheritage.SpeakingEnglishisasymbolofmytriumphandthestrugglesthatIhaveasanimmigrantinthiscountry.NowthatIhavebeenherethreeyears,Iamproudtooffermyhelpandsupporttopeoplewhoneedit.IurgethosewhocomefromMexicoandothercountriestolearnEnglishandtocontinuespeakingtheirnativelanguage,too.Itwillhelpthemreachouttoothers.1．WhatdoesthewriterthinkofMexico?A．Shedoesn’tlikeitbecauseit’spoor.B．Shewastooyoungtorememberit.C．Shelovesthecountryandisproudofit.D．Shewantstogetridofitsosheleft.2．WhydidthefamilymovetotheUS?A．Becausetheywereinneedofmoremoney.B．BecausethemotherfoundnopeaceinQuinceo.C．Becausetheywantedtoexperienceanewculture.D．Becausetheauthorcouldhavenewfriends.3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheauthorisWRONG?A．Shewantstobeateacherandsupportpeople.B．Sheenjoyedcompanyoffriendsatthenewschool.C．SheenjoyedlifeinMexicoandalsointheUSA．D．HernewschoolteachesinEnglishandMexican.4．Thepurposeofthepassageisto________.A．explainhowtheauthorlearnsEnglishwellasateenB．helppeopletounderstandAmericanimmigrantsbetterC．introducethelifeinherhometownQuinceoinMexicoD．persuadeimmigrantsnottodroptheirmothertongue参考答案重点单词中英互译1.brick2.mud3.alternative4.crime5.resource6.material7.rely8.load9.arrest10.fire11.outdoors12.online13.charge14.power15.switch16.surgery17.clinic18.eventually19.predict20.shape1.混凝土2.太阳的3.都市的;城市的4.垃圾填埋地5.罪犯;犯人6.目录7.娱乐;消遣8.保龄球游戏9.垒球(运动)10.轻打;轻弹11.门诊病人12.宇航基地13.洗碗碟机14.殖民地15.(动物的)脚16.门前擦鞋垫词汇变形训练1.prediction;predict;predictable;predictive2.risky;risk3.limit;limited;mand;commander5.disability;able;enable;disable;ability;unable;disabled6.attach;attachment7.optimistic;optimism8.definitely;definite;indefinite单句语法填空1.predictions;predictable2.relying;reliable3.disabled;disability4.risky;risks5.attachment;attached6.toreport7.it短文改错1.however→whatever2.tell前面加to3.在out后加of4.on→to阅读训练1.D推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“Evenwithyourdailytroubles,yourlifeisnotveryhardifyouknowhowtodealwiththem.”可知,即使你有日常烦恼,如果你知道如何处理它们,你的生活也不会很难。由此可推知,第一段中作者传递的信息是青少年应该学习处理自己的日常烦恼,故选D项。2.A细节理解题。根据第二段第五句“Totopitall,thehormonalimbalanceinyourbodycanreallymessyouup.”可知,在所有的影响因素里面,最糟糕的是,身体里的荷尔蒙的不平衡会使青少年心情变差。由此可知,青春期的变化是让青少年的生活变得困难的关键因素,故选A项。3.A推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“Asateenager,Ihadamajorproblemwithcompletingmychoresontime.”以及第四段第一句中的“Lifebecomesmucheasiernow”可知,作者的青少年生活也是困难的。4.D细节理解题。根据全文内容,尤其是第四段第三、四句“We’drathergoandhavefunthansitdownandtakeonourresponsibilities...youhaven’tfinishedyourassignments.”可知,作者认为我们宁愿去尽情地玩,而不愿坐下来承担我们的责任。这就是生活中有这么多烦恼的原因,因为你没有打扫房间,你的父母就不让你和朋友出去玩;你没有完成任务,你的老师就会批评你。由此可推知,作者建议青少年承担自己的责任,这样生活就没有那么难了,故选D项。1。根据第二段IwasborninthestateofMichoacán.IwasborninasmalltowncalledQuinceo.Lifetherewassimpleandpeaceful(我出生在米却肯州。我出生在一个叫昆塞奥的小镇上。那里的生活简单而平静)可知，她热爱这个国家，并为此感到自豪。故选C。2。根据第二段LifeinQuinceowasnice,butmoneywassometimesnotenoughtosupportus(在Quinceo的生活很好，但钱有时不足以维持我们的生活)可知，作者全家搬到美国，因为他们需要更多的钱。故选A。3。根据第四段Ifoundcareand