过去分词作状语 课件- 高三英语一轮复习

ThePastParticiplesServingasAdverbials

过去分词作状语

Book5Unit5Grammar

Discovery1.Forthisnationalholiday,myfamilypaidavisittothePingshanPastureland.Theforestparktookonafestivieatmosphere,crowdedwithvisitors.

3.Weclimbedthemountain,breathedfreshairandappreciatedthebeautifulsceneryonbothsides.Tiredaswewere,

wehadagreattime.

2.Surroundedwithgreenmountainandcleanwater,thePingshanPasturelandisanaturaloxygentank.

4.Whenaskedmyopinionofthetrip,Iwouldproudlydeclare，“Givenmorefreetime,I’llinvitemorefriendstopayavisittothisforestpark”.

伴随状语让步状语原因状语时间状语条件状语Conclusion

1.过去分词在句中可作时间状语、原因状语、条件状语、让步状语、伴随状语或方式状语。2.过去分词作状语时,主句的主语与过去分词构成被动关系。3.过去分词作状语时,表示主句的主语所处的状态。

分词作状语的解题思路：

1.

找主语（逗号为界，以名词、名词短语或人称代词开头的部分即为主句，该名词、名词短语或人称代词即为主句的主语。）2.判关系（翻译句子，能译成被字句，即为被动关系。不能译成被字句，即为主动关系或表主语所处的状态。）3.定分词（被动关系：v-pp;主动关系：v-ing；

主语所处的状态:v-pp）

1.Whenheated,icetransformsintowater.

2.

Well,youarefiredagain.Whydidn'tyoukeepsilent

（当你被老板责骂(scold)时）?

3.

(被拒绝了多次之后),JackMafinallygainedinvestement（投资）andtheworld'slargestE-commercewasborn.过去分词作时间状语whenscoldedbythebossTurneddownfordozensoftimesExploration1

1.Movedbythefilm,theyoungstudentsallburstintotears.2.

,（受贸易战影响）theworld'seconomyisslowingdownitspace.3.

(受到他演讲的鼓舞）,thepoorpeasants(农民)tookuparmstofightforlivelihood（生计）.过去分词作原因状语InfluencedbythetradewarInspiredbyhisspeechExploration2

1.Givenpropertraining,shewillmakeafirst-classdesigner.

2.

（和广东相比),Jiangxiisreallybackward（落后）intermsofeconomy.3.

(从太空上看),theearthlookslikeablueball.That'sbecause70%ofitssurface（表面）iscoveredwithwater.

过去分词作条件状语ComparedwithGuangdongprovinceSeenfromspaceExploration3

1.

Wereachedthetopofthemountain,tiredandhungry.

2.

PresidentXienteredtheHistoricalMuseumoftheLongMarch,

.

(后面跟着一伙官员)

3.

Hewalkedalongthebank(堤岸)ofthelake,

.(陷入沉思中)

过去分词作伴随状语或方式状语followedbyagroupofofficialslostinthoughtExploration4

1.

Affectedbyterribledisease,StevenHawkingkeptdoingresearchinphysics.

2.

,

（被反复警告过酒驾危险）,somestillturnedadeafeartothetrafficrule.3.

(尽管在赣南遭国民党重创),theRedArmydidn'tgiveinbutstartedthegreatestLongMarchinhumanhistory.

过去分词作让步状语WarnedagainandagainofthedangerofdrunkdrivingDefeatedbyKuomintanginthesouthofJiangxiExploration5过去分词作状语表主语所处的状态：bedressedin;belostin;beabsorbed(buried)in;belocatedin;bedeterminedin;beaddictedto1.LocatedintheeastofGanzhou,YuduisacountywiththethirdlargestpopulationinJiangxiProvince.2.2

(下定决心要出国深造),shemanagestolearnEnglishwell.

3.(沉迷于电脑游戏),hehasnointerestinhislessons.DeterminedtogoabroadforfurthereducationAddictedtocomputergamesExploration6：

1.Nomatterhowfrequently

(perform),theworksofBeethovenstillattractpeopleallovertheworld.2.Theresearchissodesignedthatonce2(begin),nothingcanbedonetochangeit.3.When

(compare)withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesn’tseembigatall.4.Therearesomehealthproblemsthat,ifnot4(treat)intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.performedbeginningcomparedtreatedFillinblankswithwordsinproperforms1.Thoughheistiredafterwork,myfatherkeepscheckingmyhomeworkeveryday.2.Harvardwasfoundedin1636anditisoneofthebest-knownuniversitiesintheworld.

Thoughtiredafterwork,myfatherkeepscheckingmyhomeworkeveryday.BetteryoursentencesFoundedin1636,Harvardisoneofthebest-knownuniversitiesintheworld.3.Thenationalprizewinnerenteredthehallandhewassupportedbyhisassistant(助理).4.Theproblemwillputyoutogreattrouble,ifitisnotsolvedproperly.Thenationalprizewinnerenteredthehall,supportedbyhisassistant.Theproblemwillputyoutogreattrouble,ifnotsolvedproperly.

ChallengeViewsomemovingpicturesofthe2019NationalMilitaryParading(国庆大阅兵)incelebrationofthe70thanniversaryofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.Youaretomakeasmanysentencesaspossible,withpastparticiplesofverbs（过去分词）servingasadverbials.

Challenge

beaccompaniedbypolitburoes(中央政治局常委)andsomeformerleadersPresidentXiattendedthe2019NationalMilitaryParadeincelebrationofthe70thanniversaryofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,

accompaniedbypolitburoesandsomeformerleaders.Challenge