Unit 4 Body Language Reading and Thinking 知识点讲解（1）课件-高一英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

Unit4BodyLanguageReading要点讲解ⅠLISTENINGTOHOWBODIESTALKWeusebothwordsandbodylanguagetoexpressourthoughtsandopinionsinourinteractionswithotherpeople.Wecanlearnalotaboutwhatpeoplearethinkingbywatchingtheirbodylanguage.Wordsareimportant,butthewaypeoplestand,holdtheirarms,andmovetheirhandscanalsogiveusinformationabouttheirfeelings.Para.1用……做……interactionn.交流；相互影响相关词汇interactv.互相影响；互动interaction2.Therewillbeatrueglobalvillageinwhichtelephones,computersandtelevisionsinteract.1.Bodylanguageplaysanimportantroleinsocialinteraction.词性n.交流；相互影响例句感知LISTENINGTOHOWBODIESTALKWeusebothwordsandbodylanguagetoexpressourthoughtsandopinionsinourinteractionswithotherpeople.Wecanlearnalotaboutwhatpeoplearethinkingbywatchingtheirbodylanguage.Wordsareimportant,butthewaypeoplestand,holdtheirarms,andmovetheirhandscanalsogiveusinformationabouttheirfeelings.Para.1凭借/通过/靠做某事用法介词短语作方式状语by+doing2.Hebecameacollegestudentbyworkinghard.1.IimprovemyEnglishbylisteningtoEnglishsongs.3.Bygivinghimsomemoney,Iaskhimforhelp.含义凭借/通过/靠做某事例句感知LISTENINGTOHOWBODIESTALKWeusebothwordsandbodylanguagetoexpressourthoughtsandopinionsinourinteractionswithotherpeople.Wecanlearnalotaboutwhatpeoplearethinkingbywatchingtheirbodylanguage.Wordsareimportant,butthewaypeoplestand,holdtheirarms,andmovetheirhandscanalsogiveusinformationabouttheirfeelings.Para.1定语从句way表示“方式、方法”，在句中作先行词，定语从句中缺状语时，定语从句引导词可用that，也可用inwhich，或什么都不用。way作先行词的定语从句1e.g.Idon’tlikethewaythathelaughedatme.=Idon’tlikethewayinwhichhelaughedatme.=Idon’tlikethewayhelaughedatme.way作先行词的定语从句way作先行词，定语从句中缺主语或宾语时，定语从句引导词用that/which。2e.g.Hehasgivenyouthewaythat/whichisbesttosolvetheproblem.1.Headmiredtheway

whichIanswerthequestions.解析：way在句中作先行词，定语从句中缺状语，引导词用that/inwhich，或什么都不用。语法填空。in考点追击2.IlearnChinese

readingaloudthetextbook.解析：by+doing表示“凭借/通过/靠做某事”，在句中作方式状语。byUnit4BodyLanguageReading要点讲解ⅡLISTENINGTOHOWBODIESTALKJustlikespokenlanguage,bodylanguagevariesfromculturetoculture.Thecrucialthingisusingbodylanguageinawaythatisappropriatetothecultureyouarein.Forexample,makingeyecontact—lookingintosomeone’seyes—insomecountriesisawaytodisplayinterest.Inothercountries,bycontrast,eyecontactisnotalwaysapprovedof.Forexample,inmanyMiddleEasterncountries,menandwomenarenotsociallypermittedtomakeeyecontact.InJapan,itmaydemonstraterespecttolookdownwhentalkingtoanolderperson.Para.2varyvi.

(根据情况)变化；改变vary2.Thehotelsvaryinsizeandcomfort.1.Opinionsonthemattervaried.3.Thechargevariesfrom5yuanto10yuan.词性vi.

(根据情况)变化；改变例句感知vt.使不同；使多样化4.Classnumbersvarybetween25and30.在某方面变化(有差异)由…到…不等LISTENINGTOHOWBODIESTALKJustlikespokenlanguage,bodylanguagevariesfromculturetoculture.Thecrucialthingisusingbodylanguageinawaythatisappropriatetothecultureyouarein.Forexample,makingeyecontact—lookingintosomeone’seyes—insomecountriesisawaytodisplayinterest.Inothercountries,bycontrast,eyecontactisnotalwaysapprovedof.Forexample,inmanyMiddleEasterncountries,menandwomenarenotsociallypermittedtomakeeyecontact.InJapan,itmaydemonstraterespecttolookdownwhentalkingtoanolderperson.Para.2动名词短语作表语定语从句省略了that/which解释说明动名词短语作主语不定式作定语相比而言bycontrast2.Itwascoldyesterday,butincontrastit’sveryhottoday.

1.Bycontrast,MaryismuchdiligentthanTom.例句感知用法相比之下；与之相比近义词incontrast相比之下；与之相比3.Incontrastwiththeirsystems,oursseemsveryold-fashioned.=incontrastto相比；形成相比LISTENINGTOHOWBODIESTALKJustlikespokenlanguage,bodylanguagevariesfromculturetoculture.Thecrucialthingisusingbodylanguageinawaythatisappropriatetothecultureyouarein.Forexample,makingeyecontact—lookingintosomeone’seyes—insomecountriesisawaytodisplayinterest.Inothercountries,bycontrast,eyecontactisnotalwaysapprovedof.Forexample,inmanyMiddleEasterncountries,menandwomenarenotsociallypermittedtomakeeyecontact.InJapan,itmaydemonstraterespecttolookdownwhentalkingtoanolderperson.Para.2赞成；同意approve2.Herparentsdidnotapproveofherdecision.1.Thecompanypresidentapprovedthebuildingplans.3.Idon’tapproveofsmokinginrestaurants.词性vi.赞成；同意例句感知短语approveof赞成；同意vt.批准；通过LISTENINGTOHOWBODIESTALKJustlikespokenlanguage,bodylanguagevariesfromculturetoculture.Thecrucialthingisusingbodylanguageinawaythatisappropriatetothecultureyouarein.Forexample,makingeyecontact—lookingintosomeone’seyes—insomecountriesisawaytodisplayinterest.Inothercountries,bycontrast,eyecontactisnotalwaysapprovedof.Forexample,inmanyMiddleEasterncountries,menandwomenarenotsociallypermittedtomakeeyecontact.InJapan,itmaydemonstraterespecttolookdownwhentalkingtoanolder