2022年辽宁省葫芦岛市连山区中考一模英语试题

连山区2022年中考模拟训练(一)英语试卷※考试时间100分钟试卷满分120分考生注意：请在答题卡各题规定答题区域作答。答在本试卷上无效。第一部分选择题(共50分)I.单项选择(共15分，每小题1分)从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。( )1.—Idon'tdowellinmath.Couldyougivemesome?一Sure.Ithinkyoushouldtrytodomoreexercisesfirst.A.inventions B.conversationsC.suggestions D.introductions( )2.—Yourroomissobig.Whataboutyoursister's?_ islittlesmaller.A.Her B.Hers C.She D.Herself( )3.—Whenisyourschoolsportsmeetingthisyear?-It'sOctober.A.in B.on C.at D.for( )4.—MustIreturnthisbookbeforeFriday,Sir?—No,you.Youcankeepitfortwoweeks.A.can't B.shouldn't C.mustn't D.needn't( )5.Mary'spaintingisasasTony's.Itishardformetodecidethewinner.A.good B.better C.best D.thebest( )6.Ididn'thearwhatyousaidjustnow.Canyouit?A.reply B.review C.repeat D.refuse( )7.—Look!Mr.Whiteisoverthere.一No,itcan'tbehim.HetoBeijing.A.willgo B.hasgone C.hasbeen D.hadgone( )8.—Excuseme,istheswimmingpoolopenallday?_Onlyfrom6:00p.m.to10:00p.m.A.That'sright. B.Yes,ofcourse. C.Sorry,Iamnotsure.D.Sorry,Tmafraidnot.( )9.Afterdinner,mygrandmasomefruitonthetableandaskedustohelpourselves.A.liftedup B.laidout C.pickedup D.broughtout( )10.usefuldictionaryyouhavegivenme!Ilikeitverymuch.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa( )11.Theboyisplayingsocceristhevolunteer.Hehelpedalot.A.who B.whom C.whose D.which( )12.Theseflowersthreetimesaweekinsuchhotweather,ortheymaydie.A.shouldwaterB.shouldn'twaterC.shouldbewateredA.shouldwaterB.shouldn'twaterC.shouldbewateredD.shouldn'tbewatered（ ）13.Tina,closethedoor.Yourbrotherisstudyingfortheexam.A.clearly B.easily C.widely D.quietly（ ）14.ThecommunityworkerispatientenoughhowtouseHealthCode（码）totheold.A.explain B.explains C.toexplain D.explaining（ ）15.—Canyoutellme? —Forthreedays.A.howoftentheygotothemuseum B.howlongtheyhavebeeninBeijingC.howsoontheythey'llgotoseethechildren D.whattimetheyattendedthemeetingII.补全对话（共5分，每空1分）从方框内所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。Hey.Bob.Ihaven'tseenyouthesedays.16Good.TmonlybusylearningEnglish.So,youareenjoyinglearningEnglish,right?17Whydon'tyoulikeit?It'ssointerestinganditisalsousefulforourfuturework.1know,butIjustdon'tknowhowtolearnitwell.18Comeon!Ifyouputyourheartintoit,youcanlearnitwell.Really?19B:Sure.WhenyoulearnEnglish,youshouldpracticeeveryday.A:Isee.Pleasebelieveme.20A:Thankyoualot.Iwilltrymybesttolearnit.A.Youknow,I'mbadatit. B.Themoreyoulearnit,themoreyouwilllikeit.C.Let'strytospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible. D.Howiseverythinggoing?E.Then,wouldyouliketotellmewhattodo? F.That'sagoodidea.G.ButIdon'tlikeEnglishatall.HL完形填空（共10分，每空1分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。Whenevertheexamseasoncomes,stress（焦虑）maycomealong.Herearesome21thathavehelpedmeandmyfriendsthroughthisseason.Whenthestressofexamsisreallyhittingme,Istopandtakeawalk.Iusuallyborrowmyneighbor'sdogand22foraboutfifteenminutes.Manyboyswouldsimplychoosetorunforawhileorplayballgames.Havingsome23drivesawayyourstresseasilymostofthetime.And24youfindmusichelpful,giveitago.Listeningtoyourfavoritesongswillsurelymakeyou25 .Thebestthingaboutthisisthatyoudon'thavetogo26 .Butifyouareabookloverjustlikeme,27abookyoulikeforhalfanhour.Readingcantakeyoutoplacesyou've28been.Puttingyourselfintoanewworldhelpsyouforgetyourstressinthisworldforalittlebit.Forsure,there'snothingbetterthanlaughing.Laughingisthebestmedicine.Itcanreallykeep29offyourmind!VeryoftenIcallmybestfriendandwe30ourgoodtimesorsomethingthatfunny,andI'mfeelingbetterbeforeIknowit.Remembermanyothersalsofacetheproblemofstressjustlikeyou,anditisnotsomethingthatcannotbedealtwith.()21.A.waysB.reasonsC.habitsD.results()22.A.sitB.jumpC.walkD.stand()23.A.jokesB.sportsC.tasksD.lessons()24.A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.if()25.A.lovelyB.friendlyC.happyD.sleepy()26.A.somewhereB.everywhereC.anywhereD.nowhere()27.A.copyB.writeC.printD.read()28.A.everB.neverC.seldomD.always()29.A.worryB.pityC.surpriseD.pain()30.A.thinkaboutB.talkaboutC.careaboutD.hearaboutIV.阅读理解(共20分，每小题1分)根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Passage1IremembermyfirstChristmaspartywithGrandma.Iwasonlyeightyearsold.Shegavemetendollarsandtoldmetobuysomepresents.Thestoreseemedbigandcrowded.AndIdidn'tknowwhattobuy,andwhotobuyitfor.Justthen,IthoughtofBobbieDecker.Hedidn'thaveacoat.Duringthewinter,hismotheralwayswroteanote,tellingtheteacherthathehadcough,butallwekidsknowthatBobbieDeckerdidn'thaveacough,andhedidn'thaveacoat.IwouldbuyBobbieDeckeracoat.“IsthisaChristmaspresentforsomeone?,,Theladybehindthecounteraskedkindly,asIputmytendollarsdown.“Yes,"Irepliedshyly.Theniceladysmiledatme.Ididn'tgetanychange(零钱),butsheputthecoatinbagandwishedmeaMerryChristmas.Thatevening,Grandmahelpedmewrap(包)thecoatinChristmaspaper,andwrite,“ToBobbie,fromSantaClaus"onit.ThenshedrovemeovertoBobbieDecker'shouse.AfterIgotoffthecar,rantohisfrontdoor,putdownthepresentandknockedatthedoor,thenflewback.Togetherwewaitedinthecar.Finally,thedooropened,andtherestoodBobbie.Hewassurprisedtoseethecoat.Afterhesawthenote,hefeltveryhappy.Thestoryhappened.A.whenthewriterwasonlyeightyearsold B.inthesupermarketC.whenthewriterwashavingChristmaspartyD.intheschoolThewriter'sgrandmagavethewritersomemoney.A.tobuysometoys B.tobuyacoatC.tobuysomepresents D.tobuysomefoodFromthesecondparagraph（段落）,weknow.A.Bobbieoftengotill B.Bobbiedidn'toftengotoschoolduringthewinterC.Bobbiehadarichfamily D.BobbieoftenhadacoughAfterreading,weknowthat.thewriteroftenspentChristmaswithGrandmaBobbiehadChristmaspartywiththewriterthewriterandGrandmawenttoBobbie'shousetotalkwithhismomthecoatcostthewriter10dollarsAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?Therewerefewpeopleinthestore.Theladybehindthecountergavethewritersomechange.GrandmahelpedthewritergivethepresenttoBobbie.Bobbiewassadtoseethecoat.Passage2TianMuHotSpringIsWaitingforYouIt'ssummeragain.Doyouwanttostayawayfromthehotsun?WelcometoTianMuHotSpringtofeelcool.We'resureyou'llhaveagreattimehere.WhattoenjoyOMorethantenkindsofwaterslides（水滑道）inthewaterparkforyoutofeelexcited.OFivebigpoolsforyoutoswiminjustlikeintherealsea.OManywonderfulshowsforyoutoenjoy.OYoucanonlyenjoyafantasticconcerteverySaturday.Openinghours10:00a.m.—10:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday9:00a.m.—1100p.m.onweekendsPricesAdults:¥145/person¥115foramemberChildren:above1.3meters:¥55/child ¥35foramember;under1.3meters:freeNotes◊Oldpeopleover65andchildrenshouldn'tbealone.◊Youshouldn'tbringfood,pets,anddangerousobjectshere.◊Don'tgetintothewaterifyouhavehealthproblems.WaysofbookingticketsTelephone:0427-234666WeChat:tianmu234666E-mail:tianmu666@TianMuHotSpringisopenforhoursonSunday.A.12 B.13 C.14 D.15Peoplecan'tonweekdaysinthewaterpark.A.feelexcitedindifferentkindsofwaterslidesB.swiminthebigpoolsC.enjoywonderfulshows D.enjoyafantasticconcertIfJim,hiswifeandtheirson（heislessthan1.2meters）aremembersofthewaterpark,theyshouldpay tohavefunthere.A.¥230 B.¥290 C.¥285 D.¥315Therearewaysofbookingtickets.A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4Accordingtotherulesinthewaterpark,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?Youcan'lplaywithyourpetinthewaterpark.A70-year-oldwomancanplayinthewaterbyherself.Youcan'tbringanyfruitoraknifewhenhavingfuninthewaterpark.Ifyouhavesomehealthproblems,youshouldn'tgetintothewater.Passage3April22ndeveryyearmarksthebeginningofEarthDay,startedintheyear1970,itisnowcelebratedinmorethan190countrieseachyear.Everyyear,theeventiscelebratedunderadifferenttheme.Thethemefor2022is'invest（投资）InOurPlanef,.However,EarthDayisnotjustaneventtobecelebratedononespecificday.Itisprimarilyareminderforalltodoourrightfuldutyeverydaytosaveourplanet.Below,wehavemadealistoffourthingsyoucandotocelebrateEarthDay（apartfromplantingtrees）.Leaveyourcarsathome.Cars,beingthegreatestsourceofairpollution,canbeleftathomethisweekend.Rideabikeorwalkifyourworkplaceisnotthatfarawayfromyourhome.Bealittledirty.Wedon'tmeanit"that"way.Wesimplymeantosay,don'ttakeabath.Adayortwowithoutabathwon'tharmyou,butitwillcertainlydoalotofgoodforourplanet.Adailyshowerisn'tamatterofhealth;it'samatterofcomfort.Volunteeryourself.Thisisoneofthebestthingsyoucando.Itwilldoyougoodtoo.Joinotherlike-mindedindividualsinacommontask,suchasplantingtrees,cleaningaparkorsimplycomingupwithwaysyoucanprotectmotherEarth.Green-upyourhome.Thisisoneofthemostcommonthingsthatpeopledo,thatis,turnoffyourlights.However,thisisnotsomethingyoushoulddojustforadayandforonlyanhour.Turnoffallpowerelectricitypointswhenevertheyarenotinuse.YouknowwhatthebestwaytocelebrateEarthDayis?Extend（扩展）yourcelebrations.That'sright!Dosomethingeverydaythatwillimproveyoursurroundings（周围环境）tomaketheplanetabetterplacetolivein.Alwaysrememberthateverystep,everyactioncounts.EarthDaystartedin.

A.1907BA.1907B.2019C.1970D.2022EarthDaystartedto.A.helppeopleliveahealthierlife B.callonpeopletoplanttreesC.helpprotecttheenvironment D.uselessnaturalresourcesAccordingtothewriter,4tBealittledirty“means44A.Savewater B.NevertakeabathC.Don'tshoweronEarthDay D.ShoweringdailyisbadtohealthThebestwaytocelebrateEarthDayisinthepassage.A.goingtoworkonfoot B.doingsmallthingsdailyC.savingelectricity D.beingavolunteerThepassagemaybefrom.A.ageographytext B.asciencereportC.anenvironmentalmagazine D.atraveladvertisementPassage4TheAmericanbookWhoMovedMyCheese?hasbeenabestsellerallovertheworld.Itteachespeoplehowtofacechangesintheirlife.Itisjustforteens.Thebooktellsusthatwhenfacingchangesinourlife,likeanewschoolornewfriends,don'tbeafraidofthischange.Instead,useittoleadabetterlife.Thebookgivesanexampleofachangeatschool.Aschoolischangingfromhavingtwotermstothreetermsbecausetherearetoomanystudents.Severalteensaretalkingaboutthis.Mostofthemareunhappyandworried.ButChrisisnot.Helaughsandtellsastoryabouttwomice,twodwarves（小矮人）andsomecheese.Thefourareinamaze（迷宫）lookingforcheese.Here,cheesemeanssomethingimportantinlife.Buttheyfindthecheesehasgone.Themicerealizethattheycan'tchangewhathashappenedandhavetofindmorecheese.Thismeansfindingdifferentdreams.Butoneofthedwarvescan'tdothis.Heisafraidofchanges,sohefindsnocheeseandisunhappyallthetime.AfterChrisfinishesthestory,hisfriendshaveagreatdiscoverytogetmorecheese.Theylearnfromthetwomice.Theyunderstandhowthiscanbeusedinthechangesallteensface,suchasdoingwellatschoolorfeelinggoodaboutthemselves.Manymiddleschoolstudentsareworriedabout.A.studyinghardB.facingchangesC.lookingforcheeseD.talkingaboutchangesInthewriter'sopinion,shouldreadthebookWhoMovedMyCheese?.A.adults B.teens C.teachers D.cooksChrisfeltwhenheheardthechangeaboutschool.A.happy B.worried C.unhappy D.sad“Cheese“reallymeansinlife.A.somethingsweet B.somethinggoodlikemilkC.somethingimpossible D.somethingimportantinlifeChris'sfriendsprobablyafterfinishingthestory.A.areunhappyaboutthechangeatschoolB.wanttobethedwarfC.willacceptthechangeatschool D.willliketoeatcheese第二部分非选择题（共70分）V.补全对话（共5分，每空1分）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整。Excuseme,I'mafraidI'mlost.51 ?Thetrainstation?A:Yes.I'mleavingforShenyangbytrain.B:Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Andthengostraightalongtheroaduntiltheend.Youwillseethetrainstationonyourright.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z52 ?It'sabout40minutes'walk.53 ?Yes,theNo. 12buscantakeyouthere.Butthebusstopisalittlefarfromhere.54 ? I'm inahurry.Youcantakeataxi.Look!Ataxiiscoming.Oh,yes.It'ssokindofyou.55 .Mypleasure.VI.句子翻译（共15分）（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共11分。局部翻译，每小题1分；整句翻译，每小题2分）.她的眼中充满了希望。 Hereyeshope..今天比昨天暖和多了。 Itistodaythanyesterday..历史上的第一只风筝是用木头做的。 Thefirstkiteinhistorywood..老师编了一个有趣的故事讲给孩子们听。Theteacheraninterestingstoryandtoldittothechildren..我们总共给贫困小学的孩子们赠送了500本图书，Wegaveawayfivehundredbookstothechildreninthepoorprimaryschool.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z.午饭吃饺子怎么样？ ?.他太小了，还不能帮忙做家务。 ?.多么激动人心的一场比赛呀！ ?（B）阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。（共4分，每小题2分）Loveitorhateit,TVisapartofourlives.Parentsuseitasababysitterfbrtheirkids.Teenagerswatchitsotheycandiscussitwiththeirfriendsatschool.Andmanyoldpeopledependonitforcompany.Weallwatchit,butarewereallyjustwastingourtime?TViscertainlyaneasywayofpassingthetime.Ailwehavetodoistoturnitonandwatchit.64.Iliseasierthanreadingabookordoingexercise.Itcanmakeuslazyanditcanbecomeaddictive（使人上瘾的）.Furthermore,manyprogramsdon'tdoanythingtoimproveourlives.TherearemanyargumentstosupporttheideathatwewastetoomuchtimewatchingTV.However,wesometimesneedtimetorelaxandforgetourproblems.WatchingTVmaybehelpful.NotallprogramsonTVarerubbish.65.Thereareplentyofprogramsthatteachu$thingsandmakeusthink.Ifwechoosetherightprogram,TVcanbeaverygooduseofourtime..完形填空（共10分，每空1分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词）

colorfulgoodbutsomethingwithoutespecialandchanceimprovewomanfindthatSomepeoplesaytheycan'twakeupinthemorning66astrongcoffee,whileothersprefertostartadaywithanicepotoftea.However,whichis67forus?TEA—Drinkingthreetofourcupsofteaadaycancutthe68ofaheartproblem.Peoplewhodrinkblackteafourtimesadayfbrsixweekswere69tohavelowerlevelsofthestress.Thefluoride（氟化物）whichstaysinteacanprotectourteeth.70believethatgreenandblackteacanslowdownthespeedofbecomingold.Menareaskedtodrinkblackteasothattheycannotbetoofat.71teacontainscaffeinewhichcancauseanxiety（焦虑）.COFFEE—Ithelpstokeepawayfromtype2diabetes（糖尿病）.Peoplefound72incoffeecouldbeusedtomakenewmedicineforbadsleep.Ofcourse,asweallknow,coffeecan73ourmemoryverymuch.Ithelpsuslearnandrememberthingswell,74whenwearetired.Butdrinkingcoffeeveryoftencanmakeourteeth" 75Itcanalsoreducebloodflow（流动）totheheart..根据短文内容，按要求完成任务。（共20分，每小题2分）Passage5根据下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。“Don'teverunderestimate（低估）theheartofachampion.MAmericanbasketballcoachRudyTomjanovich'sfamoussayinghasturnedouttobetrueonceagain.MaLong,theteamleaderoftheChinesemen、tabletennisteam,wonhissecondOlympicgoldmedal（金牌）inmen,ssingles（单打比赛）intheTokyoOlympicsafterbeatinghisteammateFanZhendonganachievementthatnomale（男性的）playerhasevermadebefore.Afterthewin,Maputtwoarmsoverheadandmadeattheart^^towardthecrowds.Helaterexplainedasamoveforhisfamilyandtheteam.Also,thisshowedtheheartofachampion.AlreadytheWorldChampionships（锦标赛）andtheWorldCupwinner,MaachievedhisGrandSlam（大满贯）afterwinningtheRio2016Olympicgoldmedal.The32-year-oldisalsoachampionofmanyinternationalevents.ButMa'sroadbacktosuccessisnevereasy.AftergettinghisGrandSlam,Madecidedtohavesurgery（手术）onhisleftkneetobefullyfitfortheTokyoOlympics.Beforethesurgery,Macuthishairveryshortashewantedtostartalloveragain.Backfromhissurgery,Madidn'twinanysinglesoverayear.ManypeoplewonderedifhewasfullypreparedfortheOlympics.AstherewerenomatchesduringCOVID-19,itwasdifficultfbrplayerstoconcentrateontraining.Theyalsodon'thaveenoughchancestoimprovethroughthematches.ButhardworkfinallypaidoffforMa.Withfivegoldmedals,MahasbecomethetabletennisplayerwhowonthemostmedalsinOlympichistory.IsMaLongthefirsttabletennisplayertowintwoOlympicgoldmedalsinmen'ssingle?HowdidMashowhislovefbrhisfamilyandtheteamafterthewin?WhendidMawinthefirstgoldmedalintheOlympics?Whydidhecuthishairveryshortbeforethesurgery?WhatdidMaLongdowhenhewasfacingdifficulties?Passage6阅读下面短文，完成表格。Atnight,youfallasleepwhilelisteningtobeautifulmusic.Inthemorning,youarewokenupbythesingingofbirdsoutside.Youcanenjoyallofthesethingsbecauseofoneimportantorgan（器官）一theears.Youmaywonder:howdotheearswork?Theearhasthreedifferentparts:theouterear,themiddleear,andtheinnerear.Theouterearisthepartyoucansee.Itcollectssoundaroundyou.Thesoundthentravelsdowntothemiddleear,theinnerearandthentoyourbrain.Yourearsneverstopworking,evenwhenyouareasleep!Yourearscontinuehearingsounds,butyourbrainjustignores（忽略）them.That'swhyyoumightsometimeswakeupsuddenlyinthemiddleofthenight—yourbrainheardsomethingbutyoudon'tknowwhatitwassinceyouwereasleep.Butearsdomorethannear.Theyhelpyoukeepyourbalance,too.Intheinnerear,thereareorganswithliquid（液体）andsmallhairs.Whenyoumoveyourhead,theliquidandhairsmove,too.Theysendmessagestoyourbrainaboutthepositionofyourhead.Moresurprisingly,earsevenhelpwithtastingfood.Ofcourse,youdon'tactuallytastefoodwithyourears.Buttherearenerves（神经）runningthroughthemiddleearthatconnectthetonguetothebrain.Ifsomethingwronghappenstoyourears,youmighthaveahardtimetellingdifferentflavors（味道）apartaccordingtoPeople'sDaily.Theearsaretrulyimportantorganswithmanyfunctions.Everyoneshouldmakesuretoprotecttheirearsaswellastheycan.Howdoourearswork?PartsoftheearsTheouterear:It81aroundyou.Themiddleear:Soundtravelsthroughit.Theinnerear:Soundtravelsdownitandthentoyourbrain.HearingYbuhearwithyourears.Yourearsworkwhileyouaresleeping,butyourbraindoesn't82thesoundsithears.83Thereareorganswithliquidandsmallhairs.Theytellyourbrainthepositionofyourhead.TastingfoodTherearenervesrunningthroughthemiddleearthat84thetonguetothebrain.Ifyourearsdon'tworkwell,youmightnotbeabletotelldifYerentflavorsapart.Theearsare85thateveryoneshouldmakesuretoprotectthemaswellaspossible.IX.书面表达（共20分）.根据要求完成小作文，词数：30词左右。（5分）学校要为艺术节招聘一位英语节目主持人。要求：英语口语好，擅长唱歌，能和他人友好相处。应聘者请与王老师联系，电话：986578XX。请你根据以上提示内容，用英语写一份招聘启事。.根据要求完成大作文，词数：80--100词。（15分）随着我市疫情的有效控制，师生们已经回到了熟悉的