2022年河南省南阳市镇平县中考三模英语试题(含答案)

2022年春期九年级调研测试（三）英语一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?Parentandson.Teacherandstudent.Doctorandpatient.Parentandson.Teacherandstudent.Doctorandpatient.WhatwiUBendofirst?Seeamovie.WatchTVDohishomework.Seeamovie.WatchTVDohishomework.HowdidTomdoontheexam?A.Hedidbadlyinthetest.B.It'sjustsoHowdidTomdoontheexam?A.Hedidbadlyinthetest.B.It'sjustso—so.C.Hegotanexcellentrecord.Wherearethetwospeakers?Inabookstore.Inarestaurant.Inasupermarket.Inabookstore.Inarestaurant.Inasupermarket.Howistheweathertoday?-4-aB-4-aB.**第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。What'swrongwiththeboy?Hewaslate.Hisarmhurts.Hehasaheadache.Hewaslate.Hisarmhurts.Hehasaheadache.Wheredidtheaccidenthappen?Atschool.Athome.Inthestreet.Atschool.Athome.Inthestreet.听下面一段独白，回答第8至第9两个小题。WhatisJason'sfavoritesubjectatthenewschool?A.Chinese.B.Computerscience.C.Geography.A.Chinese.B.Computerscience.C.Geography.HowdoesTonylikemath?A.Interesting.HowdoesTonylikemath?A.Interesting. B.Difficult.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。C.Boring.10.Howmanyrules3doestheteachermake?410.Howmanyrules3doestheteachermake?45Whatshouldthestudentsdowhenmeetingteachers?Sayhellotothem.Listentotheteacher.Trytohelptheteacher.Sayhellotothem.Listentotheteacher.Trytohelptheteacher.Howdoestheteacherpunishthestudentwhothrowslitteraround?Tolethim/herdomorehomework.Tolethim/hercleantheclassroom.Tolethim/hergohome.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Washclothes. B.Cleantheroom. C.Getsomethingforfree.Howwillthewomanhelptheman?Bywashingtheclothesfortheman.ByCheckingtheair——conditioningbyherself.Bysendingaworkertohelptheman.Whichroomdoesthemanlivein?A.Room8150. B.Room8105. C.Room8501.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，短文读两遍。A B C D E17. 18. 19. 20.二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AThefutureoffashionhasanewmeaningnow.Wealreadyhavesmartclothingthatallowsustoperformbetterandaffectthesurroundingenvironment.Herearethetop10trendsreshapingthefutureoffashion,rightnow.Air一conditionedshirt媪Tiredofbeingtoohotortoocold?Thisnewshirtwillkeepyoufeelingjustright.Whenyou*rehot,theshirtgetslooser（宽松）,likeopeningthewindowstoletheatout.Whenyou'recold,theshirttightenuptoholdwarmthin.INewself——cleaningshirtNeverdowashingagainwithsuperclothes!Tocleanthisshirt,juststandinthesun!Aspecialouterlayersoaksup（吸4攵）UVlightfromthesun.Thisheatsitupenoughtocleantheshirt.Youstaycool,butdirtgoesaway!Newself—reparingsuit4Areyousickofholesinyourclothes?Thisnewsuitrepairsitself!Ifthisclothgetsahole,justrub（摩擦）theholequickly,theheatfromtherubbingwillmendthesuit.Hole?Whathole?

PowerassistThesepantsdomorethanlooksharp-theyhelpthewearerstandorwalk!Itworkswithelectricity.Motionsensorscantellifyou'retryingtostand,orwalk.ThenasmaDcomputeractivates（激活）thehelpingboardsintheknees,orlegsorback—whereveralittleliftisneeded.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。Howcanair——conditionedshirtkeepyoufeelingjustright?Byopeningthewindow.Byhelpingyoucleanthebody.Bychangingthesizeitself.Byhelpingyoustandorwalk.WhencanNewself一cleaningshirtcleanitself?C.Onsnowydays.D.Onwindydays.B.Provideextrapower.D.Protectyourknees.Onsunnydays.B.Onrainydays.23.What'sthemeaningof“WhatC.Onsnowydays.D.Onwindydays.B.Provideextrapower.D.Protectyourknees.A.It'simpossibletomendsuchabighole.Il'sfunnytotellsuchajoke.It'ssurprisingtoseesomanyholes.It'sapieceofcaketorepairsuchahole.24.Whatcanpowerassistpantsdo?A.Produceelectricity.C.Cleanitself.What'sthepurposeofthereading?Toencourageustobuymore.Tohelpusrelaxindailylife.Tointroducefuturefashion.Toprovideusmorechoices.Nupurwalkedalongtheroadwithasadlookonherface.TomorrowwasherfriendNeeta'sbirthdayandshedidnothaveanythingnicetoweartotheparty.Herfather\factorycloseddownandtherewashardlyanymoneyleftathometobuyanewdress.Nupurdecidedtowearanolddresswhichbecomesalittletooshortforhernow.Nupuraskedthetailor（裁缝）toincreasethelength,howevershewasrefusedbecausethetailor'shandsarefull.Suddenlyshesawalady'swalletfellontheground,whilegettingoutofthecarandwalkedtowardsthebank.Nupurranandpickedupthewalletandwaitedonthesteps.Afteralongtimetheladycameout.Nupurhandedherthewalletthatshedropped.Theladycouldnotbelieveherself.Shelookedatthegirl'ssoiledclothes."Whatisyournameandwhereareyougoing?CanIdropyouhome?^^Theladyasked.Nupurtoldtheladythatshewasgoinghome.Shealsosaidthatshethetailorrefusedtodosoandthatherfatherwasjobless.Theladywastheownerofaboutique（精品店）thatstitched（缝补）clothesforchildrenandyoungadults.ShepromisedtohelpNupurstitchedthedressandtoldNupurtocomeintheeveningandcollectherdress.IntheeveningNupurwasspeechlesstoseeherolddresslooksoresplendent（华丽的）.Theladyhadusedlacetoincreasethelengthofthedress.Nupurwasoverjoyed.Theladyhadakopreparedabirthdaygiftforherfriend.Nupur'sfatheralsogotajobintheboutique,everythingwasbacktonormalinthelittlegirfslife.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。WhywasNupursosad?A.Shelostherjob.B.Sheclosedherfactory.C.Shewasrefusedtojointheparty.D.Shedidn'lhaveanicedressfortheparty.Whydidthetailorrefusedtohelpher?A.Thetailorwastoobusytodoit.B.Thetailordidn'tlikeNupur.C.Nupurlosthermoneyontheway.D.Nupur\dresswastooshorttobeincreased.HowdidtheladyhelpNupur?A.ShedroveNupruhome.SheboughtanewdressforNupur.ShemendedanddecoratedtheolddressforNupur.ShetaughtNupruhowtocollectdressesHowwaseverythingbacktonormalinNupur'slife?Nupurfeelssadasthestorybegan.Nupur\dressisnotshortanymore.Nupur\fathercansupportthefamilyasbefore.Nupurgetsherjobandcanmakemoneynow.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheWallet. B.TheDress. C.TheChance.D.TheBirthdayGift.CAlldreamingstartswithsleep.Whenwesleeptherearefourstages（阶段）thatwegothrough.StageOneisthelighteststageofsleep.Inthisstageofsleepsomeonecanbeawakenedbylowsoundsorslighttouch.StageOnesleephappensthrough-outthenight.Itoftenreappearsasatransitionalstateofsleepfollowingarousal（刺激）duringthenight.WhenStageOnedoesreappearduringsleep,itonlylaststhirtysecondstooneminute.RungadultsspendtentofifteenminutesanightinStageOnesleep.StageTwosleepmayhavesomeoftheslowereyemovementStageOne,butingeneralStageTwosleepisfreeofanyeyemovement.Anotherfeatureofstagetwoisarousal.SinceStageTwoisadeepersleepthanStageOne,itwilltakemorearousaltoawakenapersonfromthisstageofsleep.

StageThreesleepaswellasStageFourisusuallyreferredtoasaslowwavesleep,whichbasicallymeansaslowfrequency（频率）ofbrainthought.Therearenovisualeyemovementsinthisstage.AgaininStageThreeittakesevenmorearousalthenStageTwosleep,toawakenapersonfromthisstateofsleep.MostofthedreamsrememberedtakeplaceduringstageThreeSleep.StageFoursleepisthedeepestofsleep.Thisiswherethebodyandmindgetsthemostrest.BrainfrequenciesincreaseslightlyinStageFoursleep.Inthisstageofsleeppeoplebegintheirdreams.Whenapersonisdreamingyoucanvisuallytellbythemovementoftheeyes.Scientistmeasuredeepsleepby"R.E.M.”whichsimplymeans“rapideyemovement".WhattheymeasureistheamountoftimeyoureyemovesinStageFoursleepandalsobrainactivityalongwithfrequency.Onceagainmuchmorearousalisneededtoawakenastagefoursleeper.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。HowlongdoesStageonesleeplastforyoungadults?A.Aboutaminute. B.Aboutaquarter.C.Aboutanhour. D.Aboutanight.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph3?Eyesdon'tmoveinstage2sleep.Stage1sleepislighterthanstage2sleep.Stage3sleepisreferredtoasaslowwavesleep.Stage4sleepisthedeepestofsleep.Inwhichstagedoesthebodyandmindgetthemostrest?A.Stage1sleep. B.Stage2sleep.C.Stage3sleep. D.Stage4sleep.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthewholetext?What'sthisreadingabout?Whatdoesdreamingstartwith.Whatyourdreamsaretellingyou.Whatstagesofsleepwegothrough.Whatkindsofdreamsdowehave.DQuestionSometimes,myfriendasksforalloftheanswerstoourhomework.Itellherthatitwouldn'tbefairifIhavehertheanswers,soshegetsangry.36.BerkAnswerDearBerk,You,reright-it'snotfairtojustgivetheanswerstoyourfriendafteryou'vealreadydoneallthework.37.Ifshegetsbadgrades,youcouldtrytellingherthatshewilldobetterifshedoesherhomeworkonherownandlearnsfromit.Youcouldalsotrytohelpherwithherhomeworkifyouhavetime-butdon'tjustgivehertheanswers.Trytohelpherworkthroughtheproblemssoshecanlearnhowtodothemherself. MikeDearBerk,hadafriendlikeyoursinprimaryschoolandhadthisproblemforalongtime.39.So,ifyoustillwanttobefriendswithher,trytobefriendly.Tellherthatgettinganswersfromotherpeoplewouldonlydoharmtoherself.Peoplelearnnewthingsbythinkingandsolvingproblemsontheirown.40.Youshouldakotellherthatyoucanhelpherwithherstudies.Youcangooverthelessonstogether,forexample.Maybeshewon'tgetangryandwilldohomeworkbyherself.LiuYifei,13,Shanxi根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。Nobodyelsecandothatforher.Howdoesyourfriendusuallydoonherexams?Weendedourfriendshipoverit.D.WhatshouldIdo?E.Maybeshejustneedsahand.36. 37. 38. 39. 40.三、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Joewasanoldmanwhowas75yearsold.Helivedinasmallvillagecarryingthememoriesofhisdeceased（已故）wife.Joehadfour41.andtheyusedtovisithimduringtheirholidays.AnditwasthevacationtimeandJoewaspreparinghishomeforthekids.Whenhewasbusycleaningthehome,helosthisfavourite42.whichwasagiftfromhisdeadwifewhentheirfirstchildwasborn.Joetreasuredthewatch,eventhoughitwasoldandoutoffashion.Hewasvery43..Hisgrandchildrennoticedabouthissadness.Theyaskedhim44.hewassoupsetandaskedhimwhattroubledhim.Joesaid,“Dearchildren,Ilostthemostprecious（珍贵）watchwhichwas45.byyourgrandmawhilecleaningthehome!”Joewasintearsandthechildren46.himthattheywouldsearchthewatchforhim.Onegranddaughterasked“grandpa,doyourememberwhenyousawthewatch47.beforeitwasmissing?”Joetokl,“IguesswhenIwascleaningthebarn（谷仓）！“Thechildrensearchedthebarnformorethantwo48.,butcouldnotfindit.Thebarnwasfullofwastematerials,books,49.furniture,etc.Thekidswereakotoo50.,andconsoled（安慰）thegrandfather.Onegrandson51.movedtothebarn,andrequestedothersnottofollowhimandstaysilent.Whiletheotherswerealittle52.,theystillfollowedwhathesaid.Thelittleboywenttothebarnandsatthereinsilenceandaskedthemnottomake53..Afterafewminutes,heheardthe'ticktick,soundandthen54.hisgrandfather.Yes,hegotthewatchandhappilygaveittoJoe.Joehuggedhimandthankedthelittleboy.Thisisthepowerof55..Ifwestaycalm,wecanfindthesolutionveryeasily!41.A.sonsB.brothersC.daughtersD.grandchildren42.A.shirtB.watchC.childD.room43.A.movedB.shockedC.boredD.excited44.A.whenB.whyC.howD.where45.A.giftedB.borrowedC.producedD.mended46.A.calledB.encouragedC.jokedD.promised47.A.lastB.firstC.oftenD.never48.A.weeksB.daysC.hoursD.minutes49.A.heavyB.brokenC.cheapD.short50.A.quietB.proudC.sadD.angry51.A.seldomB.loudlyC.againD.once52.A.surprisedB.puzzledC.worriedD.shamed53.A.progressB.funC.noiseD.sense54.A.turnedtoB.rushedtoC.referredtoD.comparedto55.A.loveB.teamworkC.familyD.silence四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节（10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。good,do,lunch,month,see,she,late,lose,phce,muchTessaandHenryaregoodfriends.Theydonotliveneareachother,buttheykeepintouchwitheachotheroften.Theygettogetherevery56..Theyusuallygooutforlunchtogether.TessaandHenryalwaystaketurnspaying.IfTessapaysfor57.onemonth,thenHenrypaysthenextmonth.Theybothenjoy58.oneanotherforlunch.It'susuallyafunandrelaxingtime.Thefriendsareplanningtomeettomorrow.ButTessaalmostcancelsthelunch.Shejust59.herjob,andshefeelssad.Tessaisalsoworriedaboutthemoney.It's60.turntopay.ButTessadecidesnottocanceltheirplans.SheneedstotellHenryaboutherjob.61.thatday,TessareceivesatextmessagefromHenry.Itsays,“Ihavegreatnews!TUtellyouaboutitatlunch.”ThetwofriendsmeetatLuna'sCafe.It'soneoftheirfavorite62.toeat.Henrylooksatthemenu.Hestartsorderingalotofexpensivefood!“Henry,doweneedso63.food?^^AsksTessa.“Ofcourse,we64.!”saysHenry."Wehavetocelebratemygoodnews!”Tessaworriesaboutpayingforthefood.Shouldshespoil（破坏）Henry's65.newsbysharingherbadnews?Whatshouldshedo?56. 57. 58. 59. 60.61. 62. 63. 64. 65.第二节（5个小题，每小题1分，共5分）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。People'slivesarebusy.Theyworkorgotoschoolmostofthetime.Butwhenyouhavetimetorelax,youenjoyhobbies.66.isahobby?Keepinmindthatahobbyissomethingyoudoinyourleisuretime.Itmightbesomethingyoudotorelaxorhavefun.Ybucanenjoymanyhobbies67.yourfreetime.Youcancook,bakeormakethings.Somepeopleliketogarden.Theyplantflowers,vegetablesorherbs.Itisfuntowatchthemgrow.Otherpeopleliketoreadbooks.Theymayjoinabookclub.Everyoneintheclubread68.samebook.Thentheygettogetheranddiscussit.Writingstories69.alsoafunhobby.Drawingorpaintingisagoodhobbyifyoulikeart.Whathobbies70.youhave66. 67. 68. 69. 70.五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hey,John,canItalktoyouforaminute?B:Sure.71.?A:IwanttoletyouknowaboutabookclubIjoinedafewmonthsago.Iknowyoudoalotofreading,soIthoughtyoumightwanttocomewithmenextmonth.B:72.Whendoesthegroupmeet?UsuallythelastSaturdayofthemonthat7:30intheevening.Isthattoolateforyou?No,IthinkthafsOK.73.?Well,everymonthwechooseanewbook,andthenduringthenextmeetin