Unit 3 Lesson2-3 同步练习- 高中英语北师大版（2019）北师大选择性必修第一册（有答案）

北师大选择性必修第一册UNIT3课文重难点过关lesson2-3Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Hersonisworkinghard_____herdaughterisverylazy.2．Wedrovetotheairportthenextmorningtopick____Susan.3．Tomyexcitement，mynewjobismuchless_______(stress)．4．Followhisadviceandyouwillfindthe________(suit)suggestion.5．Withsummerapproaching，thetemperatureisgoing_____quickly.6．Nowadays，inChina_____average，everyonehasamobilephone.7．Wesetout________(discuss)whenandhowweshouldfinishthetask.8．His________(addict)todrinkingandsmokinghasledtothedivorce.9．Therelativesofthepassengerswerewaiting________(anxious)fornews.10．Whatmakeshisparentsworriedisthathehasn’tseemedtobeaware___thatproblem.1.while2up3stressful4suitable5up6on7todiscuss8addiction9anxiously10ofⅡ.完成句子11毫无疑问，小麦的价格将会上涨。_________________________________12现在我们不得不提高环保的公共意识。_________________________________英语老师强调了学好英语的重要性。_________________________________14他醉心于拉小提琴，没有注意到小偷进屋。_________________________________15大部分同学想去公园，然而我有个去更好地方的主意。_________________________________11．Thereisnodoubtthatthepriceofwheatwillgoup.12．Nowwehavetoraisethepublicawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.13.TheEnglishteacherstressedtheimportanceoflearningEnglishwell.14．Addictedtoplayingtheviolin，hedidn’tfindathiefwalkingintohishouse.15．MostofmyclassmateswantedtogotoaparkwhileIhadanideaofgoingtoanicerplace.Ⅲ.经典句式1．getdone结构有多少次我们碰到交通堵塞而动弹不得？__________________________________________________2．形容词作状语表示主语的状态又有多少次，当我们抵达工作地点或学校时感到心力交瘁、心烦气躁呢？__________________________________________________3．过去分词短语作状语__________________________________________________但是和真正的社会损失相比，个人的愤怒和焦虑根本不值一提。__________________________________________________1Howoftendowegetstuckintrafficjams?2Howoftendowearriveatworkorschool，stressedout，tiredandangry?3Butpersonalangerandstressarenothingcomparedtotherealcostssocially.Ⅳ.七选五PollutionPollutionhappenswhentheenvironmentisdirtiedbywaste，chemicalsandotherharmfulsubstances(物质)．Pollutionisaproblemallovertheworld.Butitisespeciallybadinlargecitieswithalotofindustriesandcars.1Wildfires，volcanoes，andindustrialchemicalscausesomeairpollution.Butmostairpollutioncomesfromburningfossilfuels(矿物燃料)．Theseincludecoal，oil，andnaturalgas.Theburningoffossilfuelsmayreleaseharmfulgases.Airpollutionmaycausesuchdiseasesascancerandasthma.Italsoleadstopollutedrainthatcanharmlivingthings.2Finally，airpollutiondamagestheozonelayer(臭氧层)，whichisimportantbecauseitprotectsEarthagainstharmfulraysfromthesun.Causesofwaterpollutionareeasytosee.Peopledump(倾倒)garbageanddirtywaterintorivers，lakesandoceans.Factoriesorcitiessometimesreleasepoisonouschemicals，andotherwastesintowater.Thesechemicalsmaymakethegroundwaterunfittodrink.3Littering，orthrowinggarbageontheground，isaformoflandpollution.Littercandestroythehabitatsofplantsandanimals.Thebuildupofdangerouschemicalsinthegroundisanotherformoflandpollution.Thechemicalsmaycomefromfarmsorfactories.4Theymayevenharmpeoplewhoeatthepollutedplantsandanimals.Manygovernments，environmentalgroups，andordinarypeopleareworkingtocontrolpollution.Governmentshavepassedlawstokeeppeoplefromreleasingdangerouschemicalsintotheenvironment.5Insteadtheyaregettingpowerfromthesun，wind，water，andotherenergysourcesthatproducelesspollution.Manycommunitiesuserecyclingtoreducepollution.A．Farmersusechemicalstohelpcropsgrow.B．Thistypeofpollutionmaybeseeninbigcities.C．Theyalsocanharmfishandotherformsoflife.D．Thesechemicalscanspreadtoplantsandanimals.E．Ina