英语自然拼读44个基本音

英语自然拼读44个基本音英语自然拼读44个基本音英语自然拼读44个基本音xxx公司英语自然拼读44个基本音文件编号：文件日期：修订次数：第1.0次更改批准审核制定方案设计，管理制度目录TOC\o"1-2"\u第一部分：44个基本音 -1-二十六个辅音 -1-十八个元音 -1-第二部分:五个长元音 -2-长元音“a_e” -2-短句认读 -4-长元音“ee” -4-长元音“i_e” -5-短句认读 -6-长元音“o_e” -7-短句认读 -7-长元音“u_e” -8-第三部分:五个普通元音 -8-普通元音“ar” -8-普通元音“or” -9-普通元音“ur” -10-普通元音“ow” -11-普通元音“oo” -11-普通元音“air” -12-普通元音“ear” -12-普通元音“oi” -13-第四部分:特殊多音节词 -14-特殊多音节词(1) -14-特殊多音节词(2) -14-特殊多音节词(3) -14-特殊多音节词(4) -15-辅音浊化 -23-第一部分：44个基本音代表44个基本音的字母和字母组合；468个不间断音；30-40常用的前缀和后缀。二十六个辅音b+e=bek+e=ked+e=def+e=feg+e=gebcdfgh+e=hezh+e=zhel+e=lem+e=men+e=nehjlmnp+e=pek+uo=kuor+uo=ruos+e=set+e=tepqurst*v+e=vew+e=weke+se=ksey+e=yez+e=zevwxyzch+e=chesh+e=shech+uo=chuozh+uo=zhuo**s+e=sez+e=zechshtrdrthorth*发此音时，上齿咬著下嘴唇 **发此两个音时，把舌尖伸出上下齿间英辅bcdfg字母组合bck,ck,chdf,phg,gu,ghhjlmnh,whj,dge,g(i,e,y)lmn,kn,gnpqurstpqur,wrs,c(i,e,y)tvwxyzvw,whxyzchshtrdrthorthch,tchsh,ti,si,citrdrth注：表中下划线不发音，g(iey)表示g在字母“i,e,g”前可发“j”音。C在字母“i,e,y”前必须发“s”音十八个元音iAaeio*ueiiaiouiua_e**eei_eo_eu_eaeaouarorurowooaireeroiour*此音要发的比汉语拼音中的“a”要短而窄。**此音要发的比汉语拼音中的“i”要长而窄。aeiouaeaeyiaoo,ou,oo,ua_eeei_eo_eu_eai,ay,ey,eigh,eaea,ie,ei,eey,igh,ieo,oa,ow,oeue,ui,ewarorurowooaraw,au,al,orir,er,ear,(w)or,urou,owoo,ui,ew,ueairearoieir,air,ear,are,ereEer,ear,ereoy,oi英语单词的构成元音是单音节英语单词中的王，因为它们决定着一个单词最终的发音.在单音节英语单词中，级别最高的辅音是元音前面紧挨着它的那个辅音.一个元音和它前面紧挨着它的那个辅音共同组成一个不间断音.多音节词是由不同的不间断音和其他辅音组成或词缀组成的。第二部分:五个长元音长元音“a_e”代表长元音“a_e”的字母:ai,ay,ey,eigh,ea不间断音:b+a_e=ba_e26个不间断音ba_eha_epa_eva_echa_eca_eja_equa_ewa_esha_eda_ela_era_exa_etra_efa_ema_esa_eya_edra_ega_ena_eta_eza_etha_e真词认读(1)真词认读(2)真词认读(3)tablecablelabelfatalablepaperbabybakerbakerybaconfavorsavorhastytastyhastenfamouscapablepatrioticpatiencetailorsailormailerdrainerrainybrainydaintydailydaisygailygrainybaileyfrailtymailingsailingfaintingtrainingdrainingdrainagefailurefaintnessnavigategraduatefascinatecandidatesuffocatecalculatefabricateactivatetabulategeneratecelebratedevastatedemonstrateemigratedelegateestimatelegislatelemonade要点在由“-tion”结尾的单词中，重音一般落在“-tion”前面紧挨着的不间断音上，而且元音字母发其字名音，如：“education”。但是如果“-tion”和前面紧挨着的不间断音被一个辅音字母隔开，前面这个不间断音的元音字母发其短元音的音,如：“transaction”。真词认读(4)真词认读(5)真词认读(6)desolationpunctuationgenerationdestinationpopulationtransportationdemonstrationobligationconnectionseparationjustificationdecorationplantationlegislationinvestigationdominationoccupationeducationinspectiontelevisionbenedictionnominationliberationelevationestimationmodernizationfiltrationsuffocationfederationdeliberationimmigrationconstitutiondeclarationimmunizationfabricationgraduationventilationinspectiontelevisionbenedictionconnectionseparationfabricationgraduationventilationsuffocationfederationdesolationpunctuationgenerationdestinationpopulationtransportationdemonstrationobligationjustificationdecorationmodernizationfiltrationplantationlegislationinvestigationdominationoccupationeducationnominationliberationelevationestimationrevolutiondedicationcommunication短句认读Ihatetobelateonsuchadate.Janewantstosavemyface.Don’tmakethesamemistake.Wewerebornonthesamedate.Youcanbakeacakeinthesameway.IwillwaittoplayagamewithJane.Canyoustayintheshade?Justcallaspadeaspade.Pleasewaitatthegate.Shameonthesnake.Youneedtoprayonsuchaday.Canyoustayawayfromthetray?Iwillpayforthedelayonpayday.Doyouwanttorideinthetrainintherain?Thatisamaingaininthegame.HewillstayinajailinSpainforeightdays.Nopains,nogains!Isaweightwhalesinthelake.Stayandpray!Heissuchabraveslave.Stayawake!长元音“ee”长元音“ee”的代表字母和字母组合:eaie不间断音:b+ea=bea26个不间断音beaheapeaveacheaceajeaqueaweasheadealeareaxeatreafeameaseayeadreageaneateazeathea真词认读(1)真词认读(2)真词认读(3)feverleverlethallegallevismeterpeelerpeepermeekerbeliefdefeatrepeatretreatmedianmediamediateMediumlethargicdealerstealerhealerdeceitreceivereceiptrelieveeaglebeadlebeagleneedlefeasiblebeakercleanerspeakermeagerbeamerweakersqueakersteamergleanereatermeanerteaserleanerleasersneakerbleakerleaderseekerheelerbleacherpreachercheaterteachereatenneatenbeatenweakenreasonseasonSeatondeceivebreedingcreepingbeamingbeamishbleakishseedingdreamingmeaningcleaningfeelingreliefbelieve短句认读Heisinsuchadeepsleep.Canyouincreasethespeed?Checkthesteeringwheel?Ifeelsuchasweetbreezeinthefield.Canyougivehimakissonthecheek?Heseemstobeasleepintheship.Wheredoyouwanttopreachthecreed?Readtheleaseandsignthedeeds.Pleaserepeatthespeech.Itisjustacheapsteelwheel.Iseethreesleepinggeeseinthefield.Ineedmorecheese.长元音“i_e”长元音“i_e”的代表字母和字母组合:i_eyieigh不间断音:b+i_e=bi_e26个不间断音bi_ehi_epi_evi_echi_eci_eji_equi_ewi_eshi_edi_eli_eri_exi_etri_efi_emi_esi_eyi_edri_egi_eni_eti_ezi_ethi_e真词认读(1)真词认读(2)真词认读(3)rifletriflestiflerivalarrivaldilatedigestdigressbilingualtrilingualphilosophizecriticizejeopardizepressurizesymbolizeemphasizerevolutionizesympathizepriorfibertigercipherprimergiantpiouslilacdigestiblebaptizeempirefranchisetranquilizemaximizetranscribetantalizescandalizesatellitesacrificelibraryprimaryfinancepriorityhibernatemigratetripodbicycletricyclemicrobegalvanizememorizecentralizewesternizeenterprizesummarizerecognizestandardizebaptizeempirefranchisetranquilizemaximizetranscribetantalizescandalizesatellitesacrificeminimizeparaliyedescribeprescribeAmericanizesometimeapologizecapitalizegalvanizememorizecentralizewesternizeenterprisesummarizerecognizestandardizehumanizemodernizephilosophizecriticizejeopardizepressurizesymbolizeemphasizerevolutionizecharacterizeminimizeparalyzedescribeprescribeAmericanizesometimeapologizemoralizesubsidizefantasizesympathizecharacterizecapitalizemoralizesubsidizefantasizehumanizemodernize短句认读Outofsight,outofmind.Sheismybrightchild.Idrankfiveglassesofwinelastnight.Whatabrightnight!Itisjustalittleharmlesswhitelie.Ioftenrideabiketoschool.Wehadabigfightlastnight.Canyoustaybymyside?Thisisn’tarightsizeformychild.IwishIcouldflyinthesky.Don’tcry,mychild.Wehadagoodtimeonawildnight.Thisismyfightinmylife.Thisisjusttherighttime.Justwriteheraniceletter.Rainorshine.Sheisnotmywisewife.Canyouflyakiteinthesky?Mikehassuchanicesweetsmile.Hemightbeinhisprimetime.Sammightberight.Don’tbribeachild.长元音“o_e”长元音“o_e”的代表字母和字母组合:o_eoaowooe不间断音:b+o_e=bo_e26个不间断音bo_eho_epo_evo_echo_eco_ejo_equo_ewo_esho_edo_elo_ero_exo_etro_efo_emo_eso_eyo_edro_ego_eno_eto_ezo_etho_e真词认读(1)真词认读(2)真词认读(3)momentlocustlocusfocusgofersoberdonormotormolarpolarsolarPolishcoordinatecooperatecoworkerfocaltotalsociallocallogosolomojotokentonusrodentrodeoromanrotatesodiumpodiumboastercoasterroastertoasterboaterboastfulroamingcoaxingcoatingloaferloathingtoastingsoakingloadablePolandmoaningfloatingboatingloadingloaderpoacherloathermoanerroamertelescopemicroscopetelephoneheadphonesupposecomposenarrow shallowgallowssallowshadowfellowbarrowpillowwidowswallowreposeexposedeposedisposebuffalopotatotomatotangosoloechomemoKilovideoradioproposeinterposeimposeoppose短句认读Gohometoimpose.Sooldtopropose.Nohopetoexposethehost.Goldcoasttocompose.Makeatoasttothehost.Holyghost。IknowhowtotowJoe’sslowboat.Joeknowstheowneroftheboat.Rosegrowssoslowinthesnow.ThrowJoehiscoat.Nojokeontheroad.ETphonehome。Showmethegold。Tofeelcoldintheboat。Steponmytoe。HechosesomeroseforRose。Whowrotethoseprose。Closetheroad。Amoaninggoat。ShowJoethetoad。Windblowsthesnow。Afloatingboat。长元音“u_e”长元音“u_e”的代表字母和字母组合:u_eueew不间断音:b+u_e=bu_e不间断音bu_ehu_epu_ecu_eju_esu_edu_elu_etu_efu_emu_evu_egu_enu_ethu_e 真词认读(1) 真词认读(2)真词认读(3)nuclearnutrienttutorhumanhumormutualtumoreducatebugledutyfuneralmuseummusicnutritionnumerousinstitutedestituteverisimilitudeattitudealtitudelatitudeaptitudenumerousuniversityuniversaluniverseuniqueunityubiquitousregulatecalculatepeculatearticulatemultitudeassumeresumecapitulateenthusiastichabituategesticulateunilateralduplicatestudent第三部分:五个普通元音普通元音“ar”普通元音“ar”的代表字母和字母组合:ar不间断音:b+ar=bar26个不间断音barharparvarcharcarjarquarwarshardarlarrarxartrarfarmarsaryardrargarnartarzarthar真词认读(1)真词认读(2)真词认读(3)markettargetcarpetgardenhardenDardencarbonfarthergarterdarterbarleyhardlystarklymartyrsmarterlarderharderdarkerbarkerbarbermarkersparkerBarkleyarmyDarbylardyarchlystarchysparklycargoembargoFargocharmingdarlingbarbecuebargainbarbariandepartmentbarbershopbarnaclecardiaccarcasscardinalcharcoalcardiologycarnivalcarpentercartoongarlicgarglegarnishharmlessgarmentgarbagemarginmartialmarblesharmonyharmonicbarrenbarricadebarrierbarrowcarriagechargeableMarxismmarvelousharmoniousBarnyardbarrackscarrotbarreltardyhardybarmyharpyfarthest普通元音“or”元音“or”的代表字母和字母组合:orawau不间断音:b+or=bor26个不间断音borhorporvorchorcorjorquorworshordorlorrorxortrorformorsoryordrorgornortorzorthor真词认读(1)真词认读(2)真词认读(3)borderportersorterorderformercornerdormerMormongorgoncordonNormanshortenformalnormalmortalsordidmorbidorbittorridtorpidcorkagecorporalcorpulentdormantdormitorynormalitymortalityformalitynormalizeportfolioformalizeimmortalizeformationCordialformulaborderlineforthrightforthcomingfortnightmorningmordantmoreovermorphememorphologycorporateformulatemortgagenormativefortunatefortressforwardfortitudegorgeousformidableportraitportraysorghum普通元音“ur”普通元音“ur”的字母和字母组合:urirerear(w)or不间断音:b+ur=bur26个不间断音burhurpurvurchurcurjurquurwurshurdurlurrurxurtrurfurmursuryurdrurgurnurturzurthur真词认读(1)真词认读(2)真词认读(3)dirtythirtythirstyjerkyGerbermergerfurbishfurthermurderburnermurmurearnerhurdleturtlegirdleburglarturboherderfermentBermudaburblingfermentablefermentationhurdlerhurterhurlergurgleturnerlearnerjerkinsgirlishskirmishturbot普通元音“ow”普通元音“ow”的代表字母和字母组合:owou不间断音:b+ow=bow26个不间断音bowhowpowvowchowcowjowquowwowshowdowlowrowxowtrowfowmowsowyowdrowgownowtowzowthow真词认读(1)真词认读(2)真词认读(3)cowardcowardlydowdynowadayspowderpowerfulpowerfullypowerhousepoweringtoweltowerchowdershowerdrowningdrowsingdrowsilydrowsinesstownsmanchowchowdrowsybouncerbouncingbouncybounty

boundaryboundenbounderboundlessbounteousbountifulfoullyloudlylousylousilybouncybountyloungerbouncerbounderfoundingfountainfoundationloudnessloudspeakerlousinessmountainmountingpoundingloudmouthbouncingboundaryboundenboundlessbounteousbountifulpowerlessfounder普通元音“oo”普通元音“oo”的代表字母和字母组合:oo不间断音:b+oo=boo26个不间断音boohoopoovoochoocoojooquoowooshoodooloorooxootroofoomoosooyoodroogoonootoozoothoo真词认读(1)真词认读(2)真词认读(3)cookerlookerbookerroomerboomerfootergoobercoolerhooterhookerHooperHooverroosterboostertooterpooperscootersnooperSpoonerrooferpullerrulerrumorlunarcookiebookishfoolishbookingcookinglookingboomingshootingmootingsoothingboobybootyboozyhookyloonyloopysootytoothymoodygoopygoodyoozyroomygroovykookygoofywoodygloomySpookygooeygooseyrookieRudyRubyJudyJulypulleyloomingloosennoodlepoodlegoodnessgoogol普通元音“air”代表双元音“air”的字母:airareere不间断音:b+are=bare26个不间断音barehareparevarecharecarejarequarewaresharedarelarerarexaretrarefaremaresareyaredraregarenaretarezarethare真词认读(1)真词认读(2)真词认读(3)barecaredarefaresharewareglaresnareairfairhairlairmare parerarepairscareawaresparesquarechairflairstairhare 普通元音“ear”双元音“ear”的代表字母和字母组合:eareer不间断音:b+eer=beer26个不间断音beerheerpeerveercheerceerjeerqueerweersheerdeerleerreerxeertreerfeermeerseeryeerdreergeerneerteerzeertheer真词认读(1)真词认读(2)真词认读(3)earyearfeargeardearheartearshearclearsmearspearappearjeerpeerqueerseercheersheersteersneerheremereleervolunteerrearnearseardeerbeerauctioneercannoneerengineermountaineerpioneer普通元音“oi”双元音“oi”的代表字母和字母组合:oioy不间断音:b+oi=boi26个不间断音boihoipoivoichoicoijoiquoiwoishoidoiloiroixoitroifoimoisoiyoidroigoinoitoizoithoi真词认读(1)真词认读(2)真词认读(3)boycoysoyjoyoilboilcoilfoilcoinjoinnoisepoisepointmoistjoisttoilsoilbroilspoiljointRoytoyployvoice第四部分:特殊多音节词特殊多音节词(1)由“ic”组成的多音节词的重音问题要点:一般来讲，由“ic”结尾的多音节词的重音几乎全部落在倒数第二个音节上。由“ic”结尾的多音节词(1)由“ic”结尾的多音节词(2)specificgeologicacrobaticalcoholicacademiceconomicepidemicoptimisticpessimistic demonicinfrasonicharmonicnationalisticdemocraticidealisticidioticdeterministicindividualisticintergalacticgeographicatomicautocratic ironicdiplomatic authentic enthusiasticgymnasticsystematiclinguisticmagneticsymbolic特殊多音节词(2)由“sive”组成的多音节词的重音问题要点:一般来讲，由携带前缀的动词派生来的形容词其原有重读音不变。由“sive”组成的多音节词aggressivedefensivedecisiveexcessiveexpensiveintensiveoffensiveextensiveattractiveincentivedestructiveconstructiveeffectiveproductiveprotectiveobjectiveperspectivecollectiveaddictive特殊多音节词(3)三个音节以上单词如何处理重音问题要点:一般来讲，三个音节以上单词的重音几乎全部落在倒数第三个不间断音上。三个音节以上的多音节词(1)三个音节以上的多音节词(2)三个音节以上的多音节词(3)legitimateinveterateinvigorateintoxicatehegemonyhereditaryhallucinatehermaphroditecontaminateconsecutiveconglomeratecommiseratehabituategesticulategastronomygalvanizefabricateescalateephemeraldisseminatecapitulatecalamitychimericalexhilaratediscrepancydegeneratedebilitatedecimatefidelityfacilitatecurriculumbenevolentautonomyastrologyvicissitudeexpatriateexpedientequilibriumempiricalelucidateduplicitycoordinateparathyroidectomyvelocityunilateralunequivocalverisimilitudeubiquitoustopographytautologicaltelepathyrevivifyasseveratearticulateapostatizesubsidiaryclemencyapostropheantipathyanthropologyantithesisaffiliateacidulousassimilateaboriginalunanimous特殊多音节词(4)由“ous”结尾的多音节词的重音问题要点:在认读由“ous”结尾的多音节词时，切记不要把“ous”和前面的元音划在一起，否则重音的确认将会出现问题。由“ous”结尾的多音节词(1)由“ous”结尾的多音节词(2)ambiguousambitiousconspicuouscontemptuouscontinuouscourageousimpetuoushilariousmysteriousnutritiousfictitiousconsciousunconscioussubconsciousreligioushilariousgregarioussupercilioussimultaneousspontaneoussuperstitiousadvantageoustenaciousadventurousubiquitousanonymousglamoroussolicitousautonomoustremendous前缀“a-”aboutaboveabuseacceptaccordaccountaccuseachieveacrossadaptattendattractavailaddressadhereadjustadmitadoptadvanceadviceaffairaffectaffirmawareawayawaitafflictaffordafraidagainstagoagreeaheadalarmalertalikeattainattemptattackaliveallowalonealongaloudamazeamongamountamuseannounceassumeattachannoyapartapparentappealappearapplaudapplyappointapproachapproveavertavoidaroundarrangearrayarrestarriveasideassaultassertassessassistawakeaward前缀“be-”becausebecomebeforebeginbehavebesidebetraybetweenbeyondbeguilebequeathberatebeseechbesiegebeheadbelievebelongbelowbeneathbelittlebelovedbewilderedbewitched

bestowbewailbefuddledbehind前缀“com-”combinecommitcommendcommutecompactcomparecompelcompetecomparablecompletecomplycomposecompresscomprisecomputecombustcommandcompromisecomputercomposercommandercombustorcomfortcombatcommentcompanycompanioncommiseratecommunicatecompassionatecompatiblecompensatecompensationcomparisoncommissionercompetentcomplementcomplimentcomplicatecompressioncommoncomplexcommunecommutecompilecomplaincomprehendcompass前缀“con-”concedeconceiveconcernconcludecondemncondenseconductconferconfessconfineconsciencecontractconsciousconfederateconglomeratecongratulatecongratulationcongregatecongregationconfideconfirmconformconfrontconfoundconfusecongealcongestconnectconnoteconfederationconferenceconfessionconfidenceconfidentconfirmationconfrontationconfidentialconfiscateconsentconserveconsistconsiderconsoleconspireconstrainconstructconstrueconsultcongenitalcongestioncongestivecongressmancongruousconconnectionconnotationconsecutiveconsensusconventconsumecontaincontendcontestcontinuecontrivecontrolconveneconvergeconverseconsequentconsequenceconservativeconsiderableconsiderateconsiderationconsideringconsolidateconsolidationconsonantconvertconveyconvictconvinceconvokeconcisecontentcontritecontemptconsistentconspicuousconspiracyconspiratorconstituteconstitutionconstitutionalconstructionconvertiblecongenialconsultantcontainercontrollercontactcontestcontextconstantconflictcongressconquestcontaminatecontinentcontinuationcontinuouscontributecontributionconversationconsumptionconstructivecontagious前缀“de-”debardebatedebugdecaydeceivedecidedeclaimdeclaredeclinedeceasedespairdetachdetaildetaindetectdeterdeterminedetestdecipherdecreasedecoydecryptdeducedeductdefeatdefenddeferdefinedevelopdevisedevotedevourdelighteddespitedecadedesertdeflatedefogdefrostdefrauddefaultdefydegradedegreedejectdeletedecadentdecadencedeciduousdedicatedecimaldecisiondecisivedeclassifydelaydelightdeliverdelugedemanddemeandemisedemolishdenotedenouncedeliriousdemonstratedemonstrationdeparturedepreciatedepressivedenydepartdependdepictdepletedeploredeploydeportdepositdepressdestinydeterminatedetrimentdetrimentaldeviatedetractdevaluedeprivederailderivedescenddescribedesertdeceitdeservedesigndesiredeputydesignatedeficitdeliciousdecimatedepressingdepression前缀“dis-”disagreedisappeardisappointdisapprovedisarmdisarraydisbardisbursediscerndiscarddischargedisclaimdisclosedisconnectdiscountdiscoursediscoverdiscretediscussdisgracedisguisedisgustdisjoindislikedismaydismissdismountdispatchdispeldispensedispersedisplacedisplaydisposedisputedisregarddisruptdissectdissentdissolvedistildistinctdistortdistractdistressdistrustdisturbdistancedistantdiscreetdiscretedisorderdiscriminatediscriminationdistinctiondistinguishdistribute前缀“e-”educeeffecteffuseejectelateelectelapseeleveneliciteludeemergeemitequiperaseerecterodeeruptescapeestateevadeeventevictevokeevolveelaborateelasticelevateelementelementaryelectionelectricityeliminateelucidateelusiveelusionemancipateemotionemotionalevacuateevaluateevaporateevasiveeventualemergencyemigrateemigrationeminenteducateeconomyeconomicseccentriceconomicaledificeeditoreffectiveefficientestablishemergenteligible前缀“em-”embattleembarkembedembezzleembroideremptyempireemplaceemployempoweremperorempressembodyemphasizeempiricalemphasisembraceembroilembassy前缀“en-”enableenactencageencodeencroachencloseendangerendureenforceengageengraveengulfenhanceenjoyenrichenrollensureensueentailentireenticeentreatentrenchentrustenvisionentangleencounterencumbeendorseendowenlistenquireendearentreatentrenchenlightenentitleenlarge前缀“ex-”exactexcessexoticextinctextremeexamextentexpenseexampleexceedexcelexceptexchangeexciteexclaimexcludeexcuseexemptexhaleexhaustexhibitexistexpandexpectexpelexpendexpireexplodeexploitexploreexportexposeexpressextendextortexertexaggerateexaggerationexaminationexchangeableexcursionexecuteexecutionexertionexpertexperienceexplicitexternalexerciseexperimentextractextrudeexplain前缀“im-”前缀“in-”inceptinclineincludeincreaseincurindentinduceinductindulgeinfectinfestinferinflictinflameinflateinflectinforminhabitinhaleinheritinlayinquireinsaneinsertinsistinspectinspireinstallinsteadinstructinsultintactinlandintendintenseintentintrigueintrudeinvadeinventinvertinvestinviteinvokeinvolveindeedinsidein-depthindicateinnovateinnocentintegrateintimateintoxicateinstituteinvestigateinvigorate后缀“-er”angercancermannerscannerspannerbannercanterpackerlacquercrackerthunderblundermusterblusterclusterslackerslandercandergangstertransfergrammerhangeracterfactertracteruppersupperutterbuttershutterjaniterchapterrattlerscamperbarriercaliberpassengercalenderbachelerplunderunderbunkerhungerhunterbettlettledgtellsellsettcententgendtendslendsputtcluttlustcindhindginglingsinnwinninnspinnsingulwintslumblumbnumbplumblockrocksoccdoctpondconqushopphopploggchoppstuttguttcumb后缀“-tion”desolationpunctuationgenerationdestinationpopulationtransportationdemonstrationplantationlegislationinvestigationdominationoccupationeducationnominationmodernizationfiltrationsuffocationfederationfabricationgraduationventilationrevolutiondedicationcommunicationconnectionseparationdeliberationimmigrationconstitutiondeclarationimmunizationliberationelevationestimationinspectiontelevitionbenedictionobligationjustificationdecoration后缀“-ern,-en,-on”lanternpatternhappenbarrensaddenmaddenmelonfelonbeckonlessonlemonreckonbittensickenloosenweakenbrightenwhitenblackenflattenslackenfattenworsencheapenstraightensharpentightenlightenthickenstiffenquickenkittenwiden后缀“-ish”vanishbanishSpanishBritishJewishKurdishDanishlavishravishpublishrubbishsluggishlumpishblandishfamishpolishsnobbishIrishScottishPolishSwedishTurkishpunishfoolishradish单个辅音结尾的单词tragictrafficpanicSlavicplasticfrolictoxictonicconicrepublicrabbithabittacitprofitvomitcandidrapidvalidsolidgossipcivicironicopticstonsiltopiclogiccomicnostril后缀“-y”pacifyratifygasifysatisfymagnifyclassifytestifyedifyfattysnappysmokysnowyhardycornyshaggyhappybrandyhandycandybandycrankyshantyscantysexycloudyroomygloomysketchydensityentitybrevitychemistrymelodyfelonysteadyitchyshiftyworthyearthysturdytinnyloftyfoggystockyblotchybulkydustystumpysunnydumpygastronomymortalitynormalityhuskymustystuffystubbymuddyrugbyuglygrumpyjumpyhubbywaryhegemonywearytouchyrainytastyhastyleafysneakycheekydreamyseedymightyhornydirtymurky后缀“-ate”regulateeducatepeculatedesolatedecoratehesitatededicatedelicatedelegateemigratedestitutedesperategeneratecelebratedevastateescalatebellicoseenvelopegesticulatelegitimateinveterateinvigorateintoxicatehabituatedegeneratedebilitatedecimateexhilarateelucidatecoordinatefacilitateexpatriatecontaminateconglomeratecommiseratecapitulateestimatelegislateasseveratearticulateapostatizefabricatehallucinatedemonstratelemonade后缀“-ize”baptizeempirefranchisetranquilizemaximizetranscribeAmericanizetantalizescandalizesatellitesacrificeminimizeparalyzedescribegalvanizememorizecentralizewesternizeenterprisesummarizeprescribeapologizemoralizesubsidizefantasizephilosophizecriticizesometimesymbolizeemphasizerevolutionizesympathizecharacterizecapitalizehumanizemodernizejeopardizepressurizerecognizestandardize后缀“-ic”atomicidioti