初中英语国际音标

ChapterII第一节前元音;No.1[i：]feel[fi:l]areyoufeelingtoday?;今天你觉得怎么样？A:Howareyoufeelingtoday?;AB:Ifeelalotbetter,thanksfor谢你的关心。No.2[i：]people[`pi:pl]TheChineseareagreatpeople.;中华民族是一个伟大的民族。A:TheChineseareagreatpeople.B:Icompletelyagreewithyou.;A:中华民族是一个伟大的民族。B:我完全同意。No.3[i][giv]Shemeagivesmeabigheadache.B:Iknow.It'sreallyannoying.;A:B:我知道，真的很烦人。No.4[i][`litl]IfeelaA:What'swrongwithyou?B:Ifeelalittlesicktoday.;A:你怎么啦？B:我今天感觉有点不舒服。No.5[e]expensive[ik’spensiv];EverythingissoinA:Everythingissoin么昂贵。B:Ican'tevenaffordtogothereforaNo.6[e]friend[frend]Sheismybestfriend.;她是我最好的朋友。A:Whoisthatgirlyouwerewithlastnight?;A:昨晚和你在一起的那个女孩是谁？B:Sheismybestfriend.;B:她是我最好的朋友。No.7[æ] happy[`hæpi]Ihaveaveryhappyfamily.;我有一个非常幸福的家庭。A:Ihaveaveryhappyfamily.B:You'realuckyman;A:我有一个非常幸福的家庭。B:你真幸运。No.8[æ] bad[bæd]That'stoobad.;太遗憾了。A:Ilostmyjobyesterday.B:That'stooB:太遗憾了。第二节中元音;No.9[ʌ]love[lʌv]Ilovemoney.;我喜欢钱。A:Ilovemoney.B:Everyonelovesmoney.;A:我喜欢钱B:每个人都喜欢钱。No.10[ʌ]lucky[`lʌki]I'mjustlucky.;我只是运气好。A:Howdidyoubecomesosuccessful?B:I'mjustlucky.;A么会这B:我只是运气好。No.11[:]work[w:k]Diditwork?;这行得通吗？A:Diditwork?B:I'mnosureyet.;A:这行得通吗？B:我还不确信。No.12[:]perfect[`p:fikt]Nobody'sperfect.;没有十全十美的人。A:Youmadeamistake!B:Nobody'sperfect.;A:你犯了一个错误！B:没有十全十美的人。No.13[]matter[`mæt]What'sthematter?;什么事？A:What'sthematter?B:Nothingisthematter.Everythingisfine.;A:什么事？B:没什么。一切顺利。No.14[]teacher[`ti:t ];OurEnglishteacherisgreat.;我们的英语老师很好。A:OurEnglishteacherisgreat.;A:我们的英语老师很好。B:You'resoluckytohaveagood老师真是幸运。No.15[]about[`baut]Forgetaboutit.;算了吧！/没什么。A:I'msorryI'mlate.B:ForgetaboutB没什么。No.16[]together[t`geð]ChinaandAmericashouldworktogether;中美应该携手合作。A:ChinaandAmericashouldworktogether.;AB:You'reexactlyright.;B:你说得太对了。第三节后元音;No.17[a:]father[`fa:ð];Myfatherhasnevertraveledabroad.;我父亲从未出国旅行过。A:Myfatherhasnevertraveled过。B:MyfatherlivedinAmericaforthree住了三年。No.18[a:]calm[ka:m];Keepcalm,itsnothingA:Keepcalm,itsnothingB:ButI'msoworried.Idon'tknowwhattodo.;B:但我很担心，我不知道该怎么办。No.19[a:]after[`a:ft];Howaboutthedayaftertomorrow?;后天怎么样？A:Howaboutthedayaftertomorrow?B:I'mbusythen.HowFriday?;ABNo.20[a:]last[la:st]You'vemadethesamemistakeaslast的错误。A:You'vemadethesamemistakeaslasttime.;A:样的错误。B:I'msorry.I'mstilllearning.;B:很抱歉，我还在学嘛。No.21[a:]charge[tʃa:dʒ]Who'sinchargehere?;这儿谁负责？A:Who'sinchargehere?;A:这儿谁负责？B:Ourmanagerisinchargeofthisdepartment.;B:我们经理负责这个部门。No.22[a:]hard[ha:d];Whatmakesyouworksohard?;什么使你这样卖命？A:Whatmakesyouworksohard?B:Iamdeterminedtosucceed.;A:B:我决心成功。No.23[ɔ]confidence[`kɔnfidHehasalotofconfidence.;他充满了自信。A:WhatdoyouthinkofBillClinton?B:Hehasalotofconfidence.;A:你认为比尔.克林顿怎么样？B:他充满了自信。No.24[ɔ]impossible[im`pɔsbl];Nothingisimpossible.;没有做不成的事。A:It'simpossibleformetospeakEnglish.;A:要我说英语是不可能的。B:Nothingisimpossible.;B:没有做不成的事。No.25[ɔ:]talk[tɔ:k];Ineedtotalktoyou.;我要和你谈谈。A:Ineedtotalktoyou.B:Sure.Doyouwanttotalknow?;A:我要和你谈谈。B:行，你想现在谈吗？No.26[:]call[k:l];Iwillcallyoulater.;回头我给你电话。A:Iwillcallyoulater.B:OK.I'llbewaitingforyourcall.;A:B:好，我等你电话。No.27[:]more[m:];Ireallycan'tstanditanymore.;我真的无法忍受了!A:ThetrafficisterribleinBeijing.;AB:Yeah,Ireallycan'tstanditanyfor[f:]I'mlookingforMr.Li.;我要找李先生。A:I'mlookingforMr.Li.B:Oh,he'sjustoverB:哦，他就在那儿。No.29[u]good[gud]Mymotherisagoodcook.;我哈哈哈厨艺不错。A:Mymotherisagoodcook.B:Mymotherisaterriblecook.;A:B:我哈哈哈厨艺太差了。No.30[u][luk][luk]Youlookgreat棒极了。A:Youlookgreattoday.B:I'mflattered.Thanks.;A:你今天看上去棒极了。B:你过奖了，谢谢。No.31[u:]improve[im`pru:v][1m`pruv];IwanttoimprovemypoorEnglish.;我想改进我的破烂英语。A:IwanttoimprovemypoorEnglish.B:ThenyoushouldCrazyEnglish.;AB:那你应该学习疯狂英语。No.32[u:]tuth[tru:]Youmusttellthetruth.A:Youmusttellthetruth.B:ButI'mafraidtotellthetruth.;A:你必须说出真相。B:但我怕说出真相。第四节合口双元音;No.33[ei]pain[pein][pen]Nopain,nogain.;没有付出，就没有收获。A:Youhavetoworklonghourstomake得长时间工作。B:You'reright.Nopain,nogain.;B:你说得对。不劳无获。No.34[ei][mis`teik]Imadea误。A:Imadeamistake.B:Everyonemakesmistakes.;A:我犯了一个错误。B:人人都犯错误。No.35[ai]shy[ai]Don'tbeshy,justtry.;不要害羞，尝试一下。A:I'msoafraidtospeakEnglish.B:Don'tbeshy,justtry.;A:我真害怕说英语。B:不要害羞，尝试一下。No.36[ai][maind]DoyoumindifI吗？A:DoyoumindifIsmoke?B1:No,notatall.Goahead.;AB1No.37[ɔi]join[dʒɔin]Askhimtojoinusforlunch.;那男孩一个人坐在那儿，看起来很孤独。A:Thatboylookssolonelysittingtherebyhimself.;A:那男孩一个人坐在那儿，看起来很孤独。B:Askhimtojoinusforlunch.;B[ɔi]enjoy[in`dʒɔi]EnjoyyourstayA:Enjoyyourstayhere.B:Thanks,I'msureIBNo.39u]hope[hup]IhopeIcanseeyouA:IhopeIcanseeyouagain.;A:我希望能再次见到你。B:Thenlet'sgettogetheragainsoon.;B:那我们找个时间再聚一聚吧。No.40u]know[nu]Idon'tknowwhattoA:Idon'tknowwhattodo.;A:我不知道做什么。B:Don'tworry.Everythingwillwork解决的。No.41[au]about[`baut]Nodoubtaboutit.;毫无疑问。A:ChinawillhostagreatOlympics?B:Nodoubtaboutit.;A:B:毫无疑问。No.42[au]sounds[saund]Thatsoundsgreat.;听起来棒极了。A:Howaboutgoingoutfordinnertonight.B:Thatsoundsgreat.;A:今晚出去吃饭好吗？B:听起来棒极了。第五节集中双元音;No.43[i]here[hi]Doyoulivehere?;你住在附近吗？A:Doyoulivenearhere?B:Yes,IliveveryB:是的，我住得很近。No.44[i]year[ji]We'vebeenfriendsforA:HowdoyouknowLiYang?B:We'vebeenfriendsforyears.;A:你怎么认识李阳的？B:我们是多年的好朋友。No.45[ε]care[kε]Idon'tcarewhatyouA:I'mgoingtoquitmyjob.B:Idon'tcarewhatyoudo.;A:我准备辞掉我的工作。B:你做什么我都不管。No.46[ε]where[hwε]Whereareyoufrom?;你从哪儿来？A:WhereareyoufromB:I'mfromAmerica.Whereareyoufrom?;A:BNo.47[u]poor[pu]Heisfromaverypoorfamily.;他出身于一个非常贫困的家庭。A:Heisfromaverypoorfamily.B:I'msosurprisedtohearthat.;A:他出身于一个非常贫困的家庭。B:这真让我惊讶。No.48[u]sure[ʃu]Areyousureyoucandoit?;你肯定你会做好这件事吗？A:Areyousureyoucandoit?B:Sure.It'sapieceofcake.;A:你肯定你会做好这件事吗？B:当然，小菜一碟。第六节爆破音;No.49[p]problem[`prɔblm]Noproblem.;没问题。A:Doyouthinkyoucanhelpme?B:NoB:没问题。No.50[p]popular[`pɔpju；l];He'sapopularpresident.;他是一位受欢迎的总统。A:WhatdoyouthinkofBillClinton?B:He'sapopularpresident.;A:你认为比尔.克林顿怎么样？B:他是一位受欢迎的总统。No.51[b]busy[`bizi]I'mverybusynow.;我现在很忙。A:Howareyou?B:I'mverybusyBNo.52[b]trouble[`trbl]];Heisinalotoftrouble.;他有许多麻烦。A:Heisinalotoftrouble.B:Why?Whatdoeshedo?;A:他有许多麻烦。B:为什么？他做了些什么No.53[t]today[t`dei]Todayisagreatisagreatday.B:IcompletelyB:我完全同意。No.54[t]get[get]Let'sgettogethersometime.;让我们找一天聚一聚。A:Let'sgettogethersometime.B:HowaboutnextB:好啊，下周怎么样？No.55[d]kind[kaind][ka1nd]Whatkindofjobdoyouhave?;你是做什么工作的？A:Whatkindofjobdoyouhave?B:I'macomputerprogrammer.;A:你是做什么工作的？B:我是个电脑程序员。No.56[d]different[`difrnt];I'mdifferentfrommysister.;我和我的妹妹不同。A:IthoughtyouandyoursisterwereexactlyB:I'mdifferentfrommysister.;B:我和我的妹妹不同。No.57[k]weak[wi:k][wik]Ifeelalittleweaktoday.;我感觉全身无力。A:Howareyoufeelingtoday?B:Ifeelalittleweaktoday.;A:你今天感觉怎么样？BNo.58[k]question[`kwesn];MayIaskyouaquestion?;我可以问个问题吗？A:MayIaskyouaquestion?B:Sure.GorightB:当然可以，问吧。No.59[g]go[gu]I'vegottogoA:I'vegottogonowB:It'sgettinglate.Ihavetogotoo.;A:我该走了。B:这么晚了，我也该走了。No.60[g]big[big][big];He'sabigmaninthecompany.;他是公司里的一位要人。A:Who'sthatguyintheMercedesBenz?;A:伙是谁？B:He'sabigmaninthecompany.;B:他是公司里的一位要人。第七节摩擦音;31.[f][f][f];life[laif]Lifeisbeautiful.;生活是美好的。food[fud]Whatisyourfavoritefood?;你最喜欢吃什么？32.[v][v][v];very[`verii]It'saveryniceview.;景色真美。vacation[vei`kei n]Haveanicevacation!;度假愉快！Thatiswhyit'scalleda"voiced[v]",yeah,"voiced[v]".;这就是为什么它被叫作"有声的[v]".Well,youknowmystudentsaskedmethedifference,howtheycansay[v]and[z],;我的学生问我怎么读[v]和[z],它们的区别是什么.AndItoldthemit'snotasdifficultastheythinkitis.;我告诉他们,这个并不像他们想象的那么困难.Alltheyhavetodoistosaythesound[f]and[s]butnotwithair,;要读[f][s],,withtheirvoiceinstead.;而用声音.So,[f]iswithairand[v]iswiththevoice;[s]iswithairand[z]isthevoice.;,[f]用气流,而[v];[s]用气流,而[z].33.[s][s][s];serious[`siri s]Areyou你是认真的吗？service[`s :vis]Serviceisgoodinthatrestaurant.;好。34.[z][z][z];pleased[plizd]Myfaterwaspleasedwithmysuccess.;我的父亲对我的成功感到高兴。business[`biznis]Businessisbusiness.;公事公办。35.[ʃ][ʃ];delicious[di`liʃs]Thisfishissodelicious.;这鱼的味道太鲜美了。show[ʃo]Letmeshowyouaroundthecity.;市吧。[ʒ][ʒ][ʒ];pleasure[`pleʒ]It'smypleasure.;这是我的荣幸。usually[`ju:ʒuli]Iusuallygetupat7点钟起床。Now,thismaybethemostdifficultsoundforChinesestudentsofEnglish.;.Andit'sthesamethingasthef,v,sandf,v,s和z.Ifyou'rehavingtroublewiththe[ʒ]sound,;如果你发[ʒ]这个音有困难,justsaythe[ʃ]soundwithyourvoice.Oh,yes,that'sasecretabsolutely.;就发[]这个音再加上声音就是了.哦,是的,这绝对是个秘诀.Soyousay[ʃ]withair,and[ʒ]withyourvoice,;所以发[]用气流,发[ 用声音,butthepositionofyourmouthmusclesisthesame.;但舌肌的位置相同.ThankyouJimforyourteachingussuchawonderfultrick.You'reverywelcome.;谢谢吉姆教给我们这么好的一个窍门.你太客气了.37.[θ][θ][θ];thank[θænk]Idon'tknowhowtothankyouenough.; health[helθ]Healthisbetterthanwealth.;健康胜过财富。38.[ð][ð][ð];weather[`weð ]Theweatherisgood今天天气不错。that[ðæt]I'mgladtohearthat.;听到这个消息我太高兴了。39.[h][h][h];hide[haid]Wherehaveyoubeenhidinglately?;你最近躲到哪里去了？hate[heit]Ihateher.;我讨厌她。40.[r][r][r];right[rait]Youhavenorighttodothat.;你没有权力那样做。morning[`mɔ:ni