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新视野大学英语3第9单元答案新视野大学英语3第9单元答案新视野大学英语3第9单元答案新视野大学英语3第9单元答案编制仅供参考审核批准生效日期地址:电话:传真:邮编:Task1Unit1Unit2Unit3Unit4Unit5Unit6Unit7Unit8Unit9Unit10Task1Task2Task3Model1Model2Model3Task1Task2Task3ListeningTask1ListeningTask2ListeningTask3Viewing&speakingTask1Viewing&speakingTask2Unit9Whatmodeoftraveldoyouprefer?
Donewiththistask.
Yourcurrentscore:100%Unit9testNextDirections:ClickonthespeakertothelefttostartplayingtheaudiorecordingsforPartsI,IIandIII.Theywillbeplayedcontinuously.Oncetherecordingstartsplaying,pleasedoNOTclickoneitherthespeakericonorthe'UnitQuiz'linkinthemenubarabove.Otherwise,youmaylosethechanceofhearingthecompleterecording.
PartI
ScriptDirections:Listentotheshortdialogs,andthenchoosethecorrectanswerstothequestions.Youwillheartherecordingtwice.Afterthefirstplaying,therewillbetimeforyoutochoosethecorrectanswers.Usethesecondplayingtocheckyouranswers.1.(Listentotheaudiorecordingforthequestion.)
A.Tofindthepassports.
B.Togetthetickets.C.Topaythedeparturetax.
D.Tolookaftertheluggage.
2.(Listentotheaudiorecordingforthequestion.)
A.2kilograms.
B.3kilograms.
C.23kilograms.D.28kilograms.
3.(Listentotheaudiorecordingforthequestion.)
A.Heisannoyed.
B.Heisfurious.C.Heisnottooworried.
D.Heishelpless.
4.(Listentotheaudiorecordingforthequestion.)
A.TransPacificFlight8onJuly19.B.TransPacificFlight8onAugust2.
C.TransPacificFlight2onJuly19.
D.TransPacificFlight2onAugust8.
5.(Listentotheaudiorecordingforthequestion.)
A.Bybus.
B.Bytrain.C.Byair.
D.Notdecided.
PartII
ScriptDirections:Listentothepassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,listenforthegeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadthesecondtime,fillintheblanksnumberedfromS1toS7withtheexactwordsyouhear.ForblanksnumberedfromS8toS10,writedowneithertheexactwordsyouhearorthemainpointsinyourownwords.Whenthepassageisreadthethirdtime,checkyouranswers.Insuchamatureindustrywithmanylow-farecompetitorsand(1)profitsfromoperations,itisessentialthatairlinemanagers(2)controllablecosts.Inordertoestablishand(3)airservices,airlineshaveahighleveloffixedandoperatingcosts:labor,(4),airplanes,engines,sparesandparts,ITservicesand(5),airportequipment,airporthandlingservices,salesdistribution,training,(6),andothercosts.Thusallbutafewcentsonthedollarinticketsalesispaidouttoawidevarietyof(7)providersorinternalcostcenters.Moreover,theindustryisstructuredsothatairlinesoftenactastaxcollectors.(8),andsurchargestheyhavelittleornocontrolover,andthesearepassedthroughtovariousproviders.Airlinesarealsoresponsibleforcarryingoutgovernmentregulations.(9).Analysisofthelastfiveyearsshowsthatalltheotherplayersintheairtransportchainarefarmoreprofitablethantheairlines,whocollectandpassthroughfeesandrevenuestothemfromticketsales.(10),cateringcompanies10-13%,handlingcompanies11-14%,aircraftlessors5%,aircraftmanufacturers16%,andglobaldistributioncompaniesmorethan30%.
YouranswerCorrectanswer(1)tinytiny(2)identityidentity(3)maintainmaintain(4)fuelfuel(5)networksnetworks(6)insuranceinsurance(7)externalexternal(8)Ticketpricesincludeanumberoffees,taxes(9)Ifairlinescarrypassengerswithoutproperdocumentsonaninternationalflight,theyareresponsibleforcarryingthembacktotheoriginatingcountry(10)Whileairlinesasawholeearned6%returnoncapitalemployed,airportsearned10%PartIII
ScriptDirections:Listentothefollowingrecording,andthenchoosethecorrectanswerstothequestions.Youwillheartherecordingtwice.Afterthefirstplaying,therewillbetimeforyoutochoosethecorrectanswers.Usethesecondplayingtocheckyouranswers.1.Whatisthepassagemainlyconcernedwith?
A.Theboomingairtravelindustry.
B.Thedepressingairtravelindustry.C.Despitethecurrentdepression,theairtravelindustrywillpickup.
D.Despitethecurrentboom,theairtravelindustrywilldecline.
2.Whatwastheearliestcauseoftheshort-termaviationindustrydepression?A.Thecrashofthehigh-techstockmarket.
B.Aterroristattack.
C.Consumers'desiretobuygoods.
D.Thepoorairlineservice.
3.Whichofthefollowingbearsalargershareofthesecuritycheckcosts?
A.Alongertrip.B.Ashortertrip.
C.Passengersatasmallairport.
D.Passengersatalargeairport.
4.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesderegulationresultin?
A.Worseservice.
B.Higherfare.
C.Fastspeed.D.Morecompetition.
5.Whatmaybetheaverageannualgrowthoftheairtravelindustryinthenexttwodecades?
A.A20percentincrease.
B.A20.5percentincrease.C.A5.1percentincrease.
D.A1.5percentincrease.
PartIVDirections:Choosethebestanswertoeachofthefollowingstatements.1.I'dliketofly___________toThailandonOctober8th.Iwanttobooktwotickets.A.economy
B.byeconomy
C.ineconomy
D.ineconomyclass
2.Airportsecuritychecksalwaysmakemenervous.I'mafraidI'll_________thealarmbecauseofthejewelryI'mwearing.
A.putoffB.setoff
C.gooff
D.getoff
3.Thesecurityguardstakeagessearching_______stuff,buttheyignorecheck-inbaggage.
A.carry-forward
B.carry-over
C.carry-inD.carry-on
4.Withallthethreats____securityoftraveltoday,Iexpectedtohavemyluggagesearched.
A.in
B.withC.to
D.for
5.WhenIflewfromVancouvertoParis,theysimplyranmybags__________thescanner,andIwasonmyway.
A.overB.through
C.in
D.into
6.Itwilltakealongtimeformeto_______mybiologicalclockaftertravelingabroad.
A.recover
B.return
C.resumeD.reset
7.BeforeIconcludemytalk,I'dliketosummarizewhatwehave_________.
A.dealtB.covered
C.talked
D.spoken
8.Millionsofpeoplewhohadnever,orrarelyflownbefore,became_______passengers.A.regular
B.traditional
C.constant
D.consistent
9.Theplanedoeshaveitsdisadvantages.Forexample,itis__________transportinglargequantitiesofcargo.
A.unableof
B.disableto
C.incapabletoD.incapableof
10.Airlinesareespeciallycautiousaboutcheckingtheconditionsofaircrafttoreducethepossibilityofaccidentsto___________.
A.minimumB.theminimum
C.smallest
D.least
Wordtips
Languageandculturetips
Overview
Learningstrategies
Script
Question1W:HaveyougotourpassportsAndthetickets
M:Yes,stoppanicking!Weneedtopaythedeparturetax,though.Whydon'tyougoanddothatwhileIkeepaneyeontheluggageQ:WhatdoesthemanaskthewomantodoQuestion2M:IfyouflytoEngland,youareonlyallowedonebagweighing22kilograms.That'snotverymuchroomtocarryanyseriousshopping.W:ButifyouflytoCanada,you'reallowedtwobags,andeachonecanweigh25kilograms.Q:HowmuchmoreluggageisapassengerallowedflyingtoCanadathantoEnglandQuestion3W:Ohno,theflightattendantsaysourflightmaybedelayedbytwohours!Ifwe'redelayedthatlong,we'llmissourconnectioninMunich.WhatarewegoingtodoM:Iguessthere'snothingwecando.Justsittightandhopetheyspeedthingsup.Maybetheweatherwillclearsoon.Q:Whatistheman'sresponsetothedelayQuestion4W:Goodafternoon!TransPacificAirline.HowcanIhelpyouM:I'mcallingtocancelmyreservationforTransPacificFlight8onJuly19fromBeijingtoMinneapolis.CouldyoupleasemakeitforthesameflightonAugust2insteadofJuly19Q:WhichplanewillthemantakeQuestion5M:HowwillyougohomethissummervacationW:IusedtotakebusesifIfailedtobuytraintickets.Butthistime,Iwasluckyenoughtogetadiscountedairplaneticket.Q:Howwillthewomangohomethissummervacation
Script
Insuchamatureindustrywithmanylow-farecompetitorsandtinyprofitsfromoperations,itisessentialthatairlinemanagersidentifycontrollablecosts.Inordertoestablishandmaintainairservices,airlineshaveahighleveloffixedandoperatingcosts:labor,fuel,airplanes,engines,sparesandparts,ITservicesandnetworks,airportequipment,airporthandlingservices,salesdistribution,training,insurance,andothercosts.Thusallbutafewcentsonthedollarinticketsalesispaidouttoawidevarietyofexternalprovidersorinternalcostcenters.Moreover,theindustryisstructuredsothatairlinesoftenactastaxcollectors.Ticketpricesincludeanumberoffees,taxes,andsurchargestheyhavelittleornocontrolover,andthesearepassedthroughtovariousproviders.Airlinesarealsoresponsibleforcarryingoutgovernmentregulations.Ifairlinescarrypassengerswithoutproperdocumentsonaninternationalflight,theyareresponsibleforcarryingthembacktotheoriginatingcountry.Analysisofthelastfiveyearsshowsthatalltheotherplayersintheairtransportchainarefarmoreprofitablethantheairlines,whocollectandpassthroughfeesandrevenuestothemfromticketsales.Whileairlinesasawholeearned6%returnoncapitalemployed,airportsearned10%,cateringcompanies10-13%,handlingcompanies11-14%,aircraftlessors5%,aircraftmanufacturers16%,andglobaldistributioncompaniesmorethan30%.
Script
Theairtravelindustryisexperiencingashort-termcycleofdepression,withasignificantdropinpassengernumbers.However,cyclesarearegularpartoftheaviationindustry,andcyclesdonotchangethefundamentalsofeconomicgrowth,globalization,andpeople'sdesiretotravel.Long-termtrendsforairtrafficgrowthremainhealthy.Thepresentshort-termdecliningcyclebeganmodestlyinearly2001withtheburstingofthehigh-techstockmarket"bubble".AftertheSeptember11,2001,terroristattack,thenormalcycleturnedintoanunusualdownw
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