新人教版八年级上册英语第七单元精选练习题附答案

新人教版八年级上册英语第七单元精选练习题附答案新人教版八年级上册英语第七单元精选练习题附答案新人教版八年级上册英语第七单元精选练习题附答案资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月新人教版八年级上册英语第七单元精选练习题附答案版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：新人教版八年级上册英语第七单元精选练习题附答案Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?第一课时SectionA(1a～2d)01基础过关Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1．Onedayhis________(预测)maybecometrue.2．Whatshouldwedotosavethe________(环境)

3．Doyouknowthemeaningsofthelasttwo________(部分)ofthearticle?

4．Weallknowthemoongoesroundthe________(地球)．5．Howmany________(行星)areturningaroundthesun?

Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6．Ithinkcitiesin50yearswillbebigand________(crowd)．7．Therearedifferentkindsofgreen________(plant)inthepark.8．The________(pollute)inthecityisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.9．Thereislotsof________(paper)onthedesk.Youcantakesome.10．Mr.Zhangwill________(teach)usmaththisterm.Ⅲ.单项选择。()11.Shewillbeateacher________twomonths.A．onB．afterC．inD．at()12.Now________isveryserious.Someriversandlakesare________.A．pollution；polluteB．polluted；pollutionC．pollution；pollutedD．pollute；polluted()13.Youcanstudy________acomputer________home________thefuture.A．on；at；atB．on；at；inC．in；at；inD．on；in；at()14.—Willtherebeanypapermoney?

—No，________.A．therewon'tB．theywon'tC．theyaren'tD．therewill()15.Thedoctorwantedmyfathertoeat________pearsanddrink________coffee.A．less；fewerB．fewer；lessC．few；fewerD．less；lessⅣ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。16．这个孩子处于极大的危险之中，他可能会失去生命。Thekidis________________________andhemaylosehislife.17．只有少数人能活到100岁。Onlyafewpeoplecan________________________100yearsold.18．每个人都应该参与到保护野生动物中来。Everyoneshould________________________inprotectingwildanimals.19．我叔叔决定搬到南京去。Myuncledecidedto________________Nanjing.20．今晚将有一场英文电影。________________________anEnglishmovietonight.02能力提升Ⅴ.情景交际。从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。(其中有两项多余)A：Dad，whatwillthefuturebelike?

B：Well，nooneknowswhatwillhappeninthefuture.A：__21__WillIbeapoliceman?

B：__22__Aslongasyouexerciseeverydayandstudyhard.A：OK，Iwillstudyharder.B：__23__Andwhenyoumeetthebadones，don'tbeafraid.A：__24__Ibelieveyouwillhelpme.B：Yes.Butwhenyougrowup，therewillbesomethingsthatyoumustdobyyourself.A：__25__B：Soundsgreat.Youwillbethebest!21．________22.________23.________24．________25.________第二课时SectionA(3a～3b)01基础过关Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1．Somekidsareswimminginthe________(海)，andsomeareplayingonthebeach.2．Look！Therearealotofbeautifulkitesinthe________(天空)．3．Theirbiggestdreamistolivein________(和平)．4．Theseworkers________(建造)thenewbridgelastyear.5．Jennyoften________(度过)timewithhergoodfriendsonweekends.Ⅱ.用few，little，fewer，less，more填空，每词限用一次。6．Mr.Jacksonisveryserious，so________peoplewanttomakefriendswithhim.7．Tomisn'thappybecausehehas________timeforreading.8．Jackhas________pensthanhissister.9．With________pollution，ourplanetwillbecomegreenerandourhealthwillbebetter.10．Mostofstudentsthinktheyshouldhave________timetotakeuptheirhobbies.Ⅲ.单项选择。()11.—Willtherebemoretallbuildingsin50years?

—________.A．No，theyaren'tB．No，therewon'tC．No，thereisn'tD．No，theywon't()12.Mr.Liuusually________towork，butnextweekhe________towork.A．walks；drivesB．willwalk；willdriveC．walks；willdriveD．willwalk；drives()13.Tosavemoney，wehavetoask________peopletodo________things.A．more；moreB．fewer；moreC．more；fewerD．fewer；fewer()14.There________abooksaleinourschoolnextmonth.A．willbeB．willhaveC．wasD．has()15.—HowsoonwillyourmothercomebackfromAustralia?

—________afewdays.A．AtB．OnC．InD．ToⅣ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。16．Sallywillbea_singerinsixyears.(对画线部分提问)________________Sallybeinsixyears?17．I'llplaytenniswithLucy.(改为一般疑问句)________________playtenniswithLucy?18．Ithinktherewillbemoretrees.(改为否定句)I________________there________bemoretrees.19．Thereweresometreesneartheriver.(用nextyear改写句子)There________________sometreesneartherivernextyear.20．They'llstayinthecountrysidefor__a__week．(对画线部分提问)________________________theystayinthecountryside?02能力提升Ⅴ.短文填词。请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。WhatwillourlifebelikeinthefutureWewon'tusepaperto__21__on.Wecanstudyoncomputers.Andtherewill__22__fewercarsandlesspollution.Everyonewillplaya__23__insavingtheearth.Theseawillbecleanerandtheskywillbe__24__．Sotheenvironmentwillbebetterandbetter.Ibelievepeoplewillevenhaverobotsintheirhomes.Theycanhelp__25__thehousework.Ofcourse，therearealreadyrobots__26__infactoriesnow.Theydosimplejobsoverandover__27__．Andtheywillnevergettired.Peoplewillbe__28__toflytothemoonforholidays.Perhapspeoplewillliveona__29__stationoneday.However，somepeopledisagree.Theythinkitis__30__forhumanstoliveonthemoon.21．________22.________23.________24．________25.________26.________27．________28.________29.________30．________第三课时SectionB(1a~1e)01基础过关Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。1．Billwantstobuyabig________becausehehasabigfamily.2．Doyouknowaboutthefirstwomanin________

3．LiuYangandWangYapingarefamousChinese________．4．—Jimgotthebestgradeinthemathtest.新课标第一网—Areyou________Hedoesn'tlikemathatall.5．Hisbrotherisverygoodatmakingmodel________．Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6．Judyusually________(play)theviolinintheevening.7．Thelittlegirl________(watch)acartoonnow.8．Mom________(buy)abeautifuldressyesterday.9．Myfather________(work)inAmericanextyear.10．Inthefuture，peoplewillbebusyandthey________(have)lessfreetimetovisittheirfriends.There________(be)moretelephones，morecomputersandmorebuses，butfewercars，sothetraffic(交通)________(notbe)veryheavy.Ⅲ.单项选择。()11.Now，Ilive________anapartment.I'lllive________aspacestationinthefuture.A．in；onB．at；inC．on；atD．at；on()12.—Therewillbemorepeoplein100years，doyouthink?

—________，Ihope.A．No，thereisn'tB．No，therearen'tC．No，therewon'tD．Yes，thereis()13.Everyonewantsto________tothemoonforvacations.A．walkB．runC．swimD．fly()14.—WhatdoyouthinkSam________in10years?

—Adoctor.A．willbeB.isC．wantsD．isbeing()15.NineyearsagoHelen________inSanFrancisco，butnowshe________inCanada.A．live；livesB．lived；livedC．lives；livedD．lived；livesⅣ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。16．两年前我和我的父母住在天津。I________________myparentsinTianjintwoyearsago.17．将来人们可能会在太空站生活。Peoplemaylive________________________________inafewyears.18．我们将要把它们发射到月球上。We________________them________themoon.19．上周他乘火车去了十堰。He________________________toShiyanlastweek.20．马克和他的姐姐都是计算机程序师。Markandhissisterareboth________________．02能力提升Ⅴ.阅读理解。Hi，mynameisLucy.Iamastudentinamiddleschoolnow.Myfavoritesubjectismusicbecauseitisrelaxing.IstartedplayingtheviolinwhenIwassix.Ihavemyviolinlessonsonceaweek.Iliveinabighousewithmyparents.Myfatherisanengineerandmymotherisadoctor.IthinkIhaveahappyfamily.WhatwillmylifebelikeinfifteenyearsWell，IthinkIwillbeaviolinist.Iwanttoplaytheviolinaroundtheworld.SoIwillhavelessfreetimetostaywithmyfamily.IwilltakeaholidaywiththeminEuropewhenwehavetime.Wewillenjoyourselvesthere.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。21．WhydoesLucylikemusic?

________________________________________________________________________22．HowoftendoesLucyhaveherviolinlessons?

________________________________________________________________________23．WhatdoesLucy'sfatherdo?

________________________________________________________________________24．WhatwillLucybeinfifteenyears?

________________________________________________________________________25．WherewillLucyandherparentstakeaholiday?

________________________________________________________________________第四课时SectionB(2a～2e)01基础过关Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。1．WritedownthetwoEnglishw________andrememberthem.2．Thetwos________haddifferentideasaboutthefutureprediction.3．Studentshaveatwo－monthh________everysummer.4．Yourplanisnotgood.That'swhyId________withyou.5．Hegottotheparkearlierthanus.Whenwearrivedatthepark，hewasa________there.Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。6．Everythingis________ifyoutryyourbesttodothem.7．Therearecandlesindifferent________andsizesinourstore.8．Therearemorethanthreehundredworkersinthetwo________．9．Don'tplaysoccerinthestreet.It'svery________．10．Hissonisanexcellentchild，soeveryone________him.Ⅲ.单项选择。()11.—WhereisMary，Kate?

—She________wentshoppingwithherparents.A．maybeB．possibleC．probablyD．probable()12.Heworksatnightandsleeps________theday.A．duringB．atC．forD．with()13.Guilinisabeautifulplace.________peoplevisititeveryday.A．HundredB．HundredsC．HundredsofD．Hundredof()14.Hanklosthisjobtwomonthsago.Heisnow________anewjob.A．lookingoutB．lookingafterC．lookingforD．lookingup()15.Peopleneverknowwhat________in100years.A．happenB．willhappenC．happenedD．willbehappenedⅣ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。16．机器人无法做到我们能做的事情。Robotswill________________________________dothesamethingsaswecando.17．在将来的某个时候，你很可能会卖掉这栋楼。Youwillprobablysellthebuilding________________________inthefuture.18．婴儿学走的时候经常会摔倒。Babiesoften________________whentheylearntowalk.19．老师叫我们反复读这篇文章。Theteacheraskedustoreadthearticle________________________________．20．几个孩子正在河里游泳。________________severalchildren________intheriver.02能力提升Ⅴ.短文填词。根据首字母提示填写单词，使短文完整、通顺。Thereareallkindsofrobotsaroundtheworld.Weuserobotseverywhere.Theyp__21__abigroleinourlives.Theycanalwaysdothesameworkandtheyn__22__feeltiredorbored.Robotsdon'thavethesamebrains(大脑)ash__23__，andtheydon'thaveanysenses(感知)，e__24__.Thenhowdotheyw__25__Well，theyhavecomputersi__26__theirbodiestoworkasourbrains.Robotsareb__27__smarter.Inthef__28__theymaybejustliketheonesinmovies.Theycanspeak，walkande__29__think.However，willtheybecomesmartert__30__usTheansweris“No”．Wealwayshavenewideas，buttheydon't.21．________22.________23.________24．________25.________26.________27．________28.________29.________30．________单元重难点题组训练_题组训练一__already，yet与still辨析Ⅰ.单项选择。()1.Ithoughtitwasnineo'clock，butit's________eleveno'clock.A．alreadyB．evenC．stillD．yet()2.Thereare________twoapplesinmyschoolbag.Iwon'ttakemore.A．yetB．stillC．alreadyD．once()3.Theimportantmeetingisnot________over.A．evenB．alreadyC．justD．yet()4.Thoughitisraininghard，thefarmersareworkingonthefarm.A．yetB．stillC．everD．alreadyⅡ.用already，yet或still填空。5．Ihaven'tfinishedmyhomework________．6．Doesyourfather________workinthatsmallfactory?

7．Tom，iseverythingready________

8．Hisfriendishere________，sheisearly._题组训练二__agree的用法Ⅰ.单项选择。()1.—Ithinkmathisthemostdifficulttolearn.—I________you.A．agreeB．agreetoC．agreewithD．agreeon()2.Janeandherfriendsallagree________helptheoldwoman.A．toB．withC．onD．in()3.BillandIoften________witheachother，butwearestillgoodfriends.A．agreeB．disagreeC．decideD．believe()4.—IthinkCindyisaquietgirl.—I________.Shespeaksaloteveryday.A．agreeB．hopeC．disagreeD．rememberⅡ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。5．他们都同意应该早点儿出发。Theyall________________theyshouldstartearly.6．如果你有更好的计划，我会同意的。Ifyouhaveabetterplan，Iwill________________you.7．弗兰克同意替我打扫教室。Frank________________________myplacetocleantheclassroom._题组训练三__fall的用法Ⅰ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。fallill，falldown，fallasleep，fallbehind，falloff1．Shewassotiredthatshe________________inaminute.2．Jackdidn'tgotoschoolyesterday，becausehe________________andwenttohospital.3．Helen________________thebikeandhurtherlegs.4．Afterthehouse________________，theybuiltastrongerone.5．Ifyoudon'tstudyhard，youwill________________others._题组训练四__There__be__sb./sth.doing句型Ⅰ.单项选择。()1.Therearesomeforeignfriends________ourschool.A．visitB．visitedC．willvisitD．visiting()2.________maybemanypeopleplayingbeachvolleyballonthebeach.A．ThereB．ItC．HereD．That()3.—What'sbehindthedoor?

—Thereisadog________behindit.A．tositB．sitC．satD．sittingⅡ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。4．有很多人在公共汽车站等车。________________lotsofpeople________________thebusatthebusstop.5．有一位老人在公园里散步。________________anoldman________inthepark.6．有几个孩子在山前拍照吗？

________________afewchildren________photosinfrontofthemountain?单元写作小专题&SectionB(3a～3b)【单元写作目标】能描述未来的生活。1．能用“will”描述未来的生活，内容包括居住环境、职业情况、生活水平、出行方式、日常饮食、科技发明等；2．能使用because，however，but，so，sothat等连词拓展句子；3．能正确使用“therewill(not)be”句型对未来的生活进行预测；4．能正确使用more，less，fewer和其他形容词的比较级描述将来的变化；5．写作微技能：善用连词，使文章逻辑清晰，思路流畅。一、词汇积累1．在家用电脑学习________________2．活到200岁________________3．更多的空闲时间________________4．处于极大的危险中________________5．长得像人类________________6．做和人类一样的工作________________7．帮忙做家务________________8．一遍又一遍________________9．从不厌倦________________10．能够做某事________________11．花数百年时间________________12．在不远的将来________________13．在某种情况下________________14．同意某事________________二、句子积累(一)根据句意及括号中的英语或汉语提示填写单词。每空词数不限。1．Citiesinthefuturewillbebiggerand________(crowded)becausetherewillbealot________(many)jobs.2．Peoplewillhavemorefreetimesothey'llprobablyhave________(many)vacations.3．Therewillbe________(few)treesandtherewillbe________(much)pollutionthannow.4.________(越来越多)robotswillworkaroundthehousetohelpmakeourlife________(越来越好)．5．Withthehelpofmodernmedicine，peoplewilllivetobemuch________(long)．(二)用because，however，but，so，sothat等连词连接句子。1．Iwillmeetlotsofinterestingpeople.Iwanttohavemorefriends.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．Myapartmentmaybetoosmall.Itwillbenogoodforpets.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．Kidswon'tgotoschool.They'llstudyathomeoncomputers.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．Theenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________三、以读促写根据短文内容及首字母或汉语提示，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Lifeinthef________isdifferentfromnow.Forexample，therewon'tbe________(纸)moneyanymore.PeoplewillshopontheInternet.AndtheInternetwillplayanimportantp________inourdailylife.Ofcoursethenet________(环境)willneverbe________(危险的)．Asforeducation，there________(甚至)won'tbeanyschoolsonthe________(地球)．Studentswillhavelessonsathomeoncomputer.________(很可能，大概)teacherswillteachthemandgiveouthomeworkontheInternet.ChildrenhandintheirhomeworkandtheycanalsocheckitbythemselvesontheNet.Todaythereare________(已经)robotsworkingindifferent________(工厂).Theydosomesimplejobsalldayandallnight.We________(相信)therewillbemoremachinesinourfuturelife.Robotswilldoalltheboringandtiringhouseworkfor________(人类)．Parentswon'tcookorwashclothes.Acookingrobotwillcookbreakfastandaservantr________willwakeusupandservebreakfasttous.Thankstorobots，it's________(可能的)thatpeoplewillbemuchfreer.Therewillbemore________(假期)．Familieswillbeabletospendmoretimestayingtogether.________(在……期间)theirholidays，peoplewillgosightseeingortravelingaroundtheworldmoreoften.Lifeinthefuturewillcertainlybeeasierandmorecomfortable.四、篇章训练假如你是杨立，你的美国好友吉姆(Jim)来信询问你对未来生活的畅想。请你根据下面的内容提示，发挥想象，给吉姆写一封回信。提示：1.yourjob；2．yourhome；3．yourfreetimeactivities；第一课时SectionA(1a～2d)Ⅰ.1.prediction2.environment3.parts4.earth5.planetsⅡ.6.crowded7.plants8.pollution9.paper10.teachⅢ.11－15CCBABⅣ.16.ingreatdanger17.livetobe18.playapart19.moveto20．TherewillbeⅤ.21－25FCAGD第二课时SectionA(3a～3c)Ⅰ.1.sea2.sky3.peace4.built5.spendsⅡ.6.few7.little8.fewer9.less10.moreⅢ.11－15BCBACⅣ.16.Whatwill17.Willyou18.don'tthink；will19.willbe20.HowlongwillⅤ.21.write22.be23.part24.bluer25.with26.working27.again28.able29.space30.impossible第三课时SectionB(1a～1e)Ⅰ.1.apartment2.space3.astronauts4.kidding5.rocketsⅡ.6.plays7.iswatching8.bought9.willwork10.willhave；willbe；won'tbeⅢ.11－15ACDADⅣ.16.livedwith17.onthespacestation18.willfly；to19.tookthetrain20．computerprogrammersⅤ.21.Becauseshethinksitisrelaxing.22.Onceaweek.23.Heisanengineer.24.Shethinksshewillbeaviolinist.25.InEurope.第四课时SectionB(2a～2e)Ⅰ.1.words2.sides3.holiday4.disagree5.alreadyⅡ.6.possible7.shapes8.factories9.dangerous10.belie