2023年河南省南阳市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)_第1页
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2023年河南省南阳市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Iaskedhimto_____meafewminutessothatIcouldhaveawordwithhim()

A.spendB.spareC.saveD.share

2.Wethisvisitformonths—youcan’tcancelitnow()

A.planned

B.havebeenplanned

C.havebeenplanning

D.hadplanned

3.______Mr.Leehadtoldmeyesterday,Iwouldhavegivenhimsomehelp,butnowitistoolate()

A.OnlywhatB.IfonlyC.OnlyjustD.Onlywhen?

4.I’dratheryoumakeanycommentontheissueforthetimebeing()

A.won’tB.don’tC.wouldn’tD.didn’t

5.Today,peopleliveinaworldnewtechnologyistakinganincreasingproportionintheirlives()

A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which

6.—Ifeltrathertiredafterclimbingthemountain.

—____()

A.Youmuststayhere

B.Goandseeadoctorplease

C.You’dbetterhavearest

D.That’snothing

7.It’shightimewe_____strictmeasurestostoppollution()

A.willtakeB.takeC.tookD.havetaken

8.Heranallthewayhomeandarrived_____breath()

A.fullofB.lackingofC.shortofD.outof

9.theplancarefully,herejectedit()

A.Tohaveconsidered

B.Toconsider

C.Havingconsidered

D.Considering

10.Itisstronglyrecommendedthatteachers_______computersintheirteaching()

A.willuseB.shalluseC.useD.used

11.Thedoctorssuccessfullycompleteda20-houroperationto()theone-year-oldtwinsatthehead

A.isolateB.separateC.divideD.remove

12.Educationisnotanendbuta(n)_____toanend()

A.meansB.solutionC.measureD.idea

13.Aspopulationincreases,()

A.industrialoutputalsodoes

B.asindustrialoutputdoes

C.industrialoutputdoestoo

D.sodoesindustrialoutput

14.()wasbecauseIwantedtobuyadictionarythatIwentdowntownyesterday

A.ThisB.SuchC.ThatD.It

15.JohnistheageofMary()

A.oldB.twiceC.doubleD.asoldas

16.Much_________shelikeshim,shewouldneverconsidermarryinghim()

A.whileB.asC.althoughD.despite

17.Thetaskinthedisasterareaistopreventtheoutbreakofinfectiousdiseasesandprovidewaterandfood()

A.casualB.attractiveC.primaryD.simple

18.Hedidn'tbooktheticketsfortheconcert,otherwiseweabrilliantperformance()

A.willappreciate

B.appreciate

C.hadappreciated

D.wouldhaveappreciated

19.Notuntilquiterecently()anyideaofwhataguidedrocketislike

A.didIhaveB.doIhaveC.shouldIhaveD.wouldIhave

20.Nobodycould()asatisfactoryexplanationoftheaccident

A.comeupwithB.comethroughC.comeuponD.comeinto

二、情景对话(10题)21.3()

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

22.2()

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

23.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon’tknow.

M:1

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn’tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:2

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan’tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:3

W:It’stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon’twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:4

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:5

W:Idon’tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager

1()

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

24.5()

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

25.73.____()

26.Task2(每小题2分,共10分)

MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I'dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:71

LiGang:No,Icouldn'treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:72

LiGang:Itwasn'tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:73WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I'dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:74

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:75

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You'rewelcome.

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish.

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

71.____()

27.68.____()

28.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2

Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:4

Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover

1()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

29.72.____()

30.Tom:What’skeepingyoufromjoiningtheenviromentalmovement?

Jim:11Didn’tMomandDadtellyoutoleavemealoneaboutthistalk?

Tom:12MomandDadcan’tordermetodoanythingIdon’twanttodo.

Jim:Orstopdoingsomething,either,right?Butreally,Idon’twanttobebotheredwithenvironmentalmovements.

Tom:Whynot?

Jim:Idon’thavethetime.

Tom:13Youplayedcomputergamesalldayyesterday.Youhavetime.

Jim:Well,Idon’tthinkit’simportant.

Tom:What?Risingpollution,growingdeserts,warmingtemperatures,shrinkingforests…theyaren’timportant?Heynow,alloftheseproblemsaregoingtoleadtotheendofhumanbeingsonthisplanet.Notjusttrouble.Butend.Nothing.Zero.

Jim:14

Tom:I’mnotbeingboring!I’mtellingyouthefactsabouttheconditionoftheworld!

Jim:OK,OK,OK…Thinkofitfrommyperspective.Iftheworldisgoingtoendforpeople,timeisevenmoreprecious,right?

Tom:Yeah…

Jim:SoIdon’twanttowastemytimebyjoininganenvironmentalmovementortalkingaboutboringthingswithyou.

Tom:I’mgoingtotellMomyousaidthat.

Jim:15

A.You’rekidding,right?

B.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.

C.Stopbeingboring!

D.Wearegrownpeople.

E.Forbetterorworse.

F.Momisn’tthebossofme.

G.You’regoingtostartbotheringaboutthatagain?

三、填空题(5题)31.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave____theEnglishLanguage.(rich)

32.YesterdayI(receive)____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder

33.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)

34.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.(occasion)

35.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)

四、情景对话(5题)36.Mary:Hello!1

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI’mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.2

John:That’sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It’sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit’sasmalltown.

John:It’srelativelysmall.3

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing’schanged.4

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:5

1()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

37.72.____()

38.2()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

39.75.____()

40.12.____()

五、阅读理解(5题)41.ThepeopleinHawaiiarethemostbeautifulthingbecause()

A.theyhaveapeacefulhistory

B.theycansleepinthemiddleoftheroad

C.thereare64differentracesontheislands

D.theycaremoreforpeoplethananythingelse

42.Accordingtothepassage,ourself-images()

A.havepositiveeffects

B.areprobablyuntrue

C.areoftenchangeable

D.havedifferentfunctions

43.Thereasonforbelievingthatfuturemanwillbedifferentisthathe_______()

A.willgrowstronger

B.neverstopschanging

C.hopesforachange

D.willliveadifferentlife

44.Vehiclesusingthenewinventionwillprobablybe()attheendofthiscentury

A.uniqueB.unnecessaryC.unusualD.plentiful

45.Whichofthefollowingdescribesthemainideaofthepassage()

A.Computersarestupidandinefficient

B.Computererrorsareduetoitsdishonesty

C.Computershelpstoresupdatethepricelist

D.Computererrorsareactuallyhumanerrors

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.B我让他给我抽出几分钟时间,这样我就能和他说几句话了。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bspend:花费;spare:(为某人或某种目的)提供,抽出(时间、金钱等);save:节省;share:分享。根据句意可知,选B

2.C我们几个月以来一直在筹划着这次参观——你现在不能把它取消了。

[考点]动词时态

【精析】C根据句意可知,筹划这个动作从过去某个时间开始,一直持续到了现在,所以应用现在完成进行时,其结构为havebeen+现在分词。故选C

3.B句意:要是李先生昨天告诉我该多好啊,我就会给他些帮助了,可是现在太晚了。本题考查含有only连词短语的用法。英语中ifonly常常用在虚拟语气中,用以表达强烈的愿望或非真实条件,常被译为但愿,要是……该多好啊等。所以本题答案为B

4.DD在wouldrather引导的宾语从句中,常用虚拟语气。如果表示对现在或将来情况的虚拟,从句谓语动词用过去式(be动词用were);如果是对过去情况的虚拟,从句谓语动词则用had+过去分词的形式。由句中的时间状语forthetimebeing可知,本句是对现在情况的虚拟。故选D

5.B如今,人们生活在一个科技在生活中占据越来越大比重的世界。

[考点]定语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处引导了一个定语从句,先行词为world,是表示地点的名词,又因为定语从句中缺少状语。因此,空处应用关系副词where,在从句中作地点状语。故选B

6.CCYoumuststayhere:你最好待在这里;Goandseeadoctorplease:请去看下医生;You’dbetterhavearest:你最好休息一下;That’snothing:那没什么。根据语境及常识可知,这里应是建议休息一下。故选C

7.C

8.D他一路跑回了家,到家时气喘吁吁的。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Doutofbreath是固定搭配,意为(经过激烈运动后)上气不接下气,喘不过气。故选D

9.C经过仔细考虑之后,他拒绝了这项计划。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处应用非谓语动词。根据句意可知,he和consider之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,所以要用现在分词形式。又因为consider所表示的动作发生在reject所表示的动作之前,因此要用现在分词的完成式。故选C

10.C

11.B医生成功地完成了一个20小时的手术,将那对一岁大的连颅双胞胎分开。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bisolate:使隔离,使孤立;separate:使分离,使分开,指把原来连在一起或接近的部分分割开来;divide:划分,分开,指把一个整体分成若干部分,常和介词into连用;remove:移动,迁移,开除。根据句意可知,选B

12.AA句意:教育不是终点,而是通向终点的方法。词义辨析题。means意为方法;solution意为解决方法,解决方案;measure意为措施;idea意为想法,主意

13.D随着人口的增长,工业产量也增加了。

[考点]倒装句型

【精析】D英语中,当前面所说的情况也适用于后者,且为肯定形式时,常用so引导的倒装句,即把助动词、情态动词或系动词放在主语的前面。故选D

14.D

15.B约翰的年龄是玛丽年龄的两倍。

[考点]倍数表达法

【精析】B表示A是B年龄的多少倍应用A+谓语+倍数+theageof+B结构。故选B。如果选D,本句应改为:JohnisasoldasMary

16.B

17.C灾区的首要任务是预防传染病的爆发,以及提供水和食物。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Ccasual:漫不经心的,随便的;attractive:有吸引力的;primary:首要的,主要的,基本的;simple:简单的。根据句意可知,选C

18.D他没有预订那场音乐会的入场券,不然的话我们本可以欣赏一场精彩的演出。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,本句包含一个otherwise引出的含蓄虚拟条件。根据前半句中的didn'tbook可知,这里表示的是对过去发生事情的假设,所以后半句的谓语动词应用would/could/should/mighthave+过去分词的形式。故选D

19.A直到最近我才了解什么是制导火箭。本题考查倒装句型和动词的时态。notuntil…(直到……才……)置于句首时,句子需部分倒装。根据句中的时间副词recently(最近、近来),可以判断动词应该用过去时,因此选择A。注意recently和完成时连用时表示时间的长度。如:Ihaven’tbeensleepingwellrecently.我最近一直睡不好

20.AA句意:没有人能对事故提出一个令人满意的解释。词义辨析。comeupwith:提出;comethrough:到达,穿过,(身体)恢复;comeupon:偶然遇见(某人),无意中发现(某物);comeinto:进入,加入

21.E

22.C

23.B

24.C

25.D

26.D

27.A

28.B

29.D

30.11.G12.D13.A14.C15.F

31.enrichedenriched题干大意是:很多外来词汇和短语丰富了英语这门语言。enrich是形容词rich的动词形式,指使富裕,使……丰富。此处应填enrich的过去分词形式enriched

32.receivedreceived句意:昨天我收到了一封我们的一位供应商发来的关于订单的邮件。动词的时态。由时间状语yesterday可知,本句应用一般过去时表示过去发生的事情。故此处应填入receive的过去式received

33.societysociety题干大意是:在我们社会中,劳动人民是国家的主人。society指社会,是social引申出的名词形式

34.occasionallyoccasionally题意:去年偶尔下下雪,但不足以让我们可以玩滑雪板。根据句意可知,此处缺少副词来修饰snowed,故先将occasion变为形容词形式occasional,再加上-ly变成副词,用来修饰snowed

35.competitivecompetitive题干大意是:现今,我们处于一个竞争激烈的商业环境中。此处应填competition对应的形容词形式competitive,指竞争激烈的,用来修饰后面的名词词组

36.E

37.A

38.C

39.C

40.A根据下面W的回答可知,M应该在问她在哪里买的衣服。故选A

41.D[考点]推理判断题

【精析】D根据最后一段前两句可知,夏威夷最美丽的事物是那里的人,他们从来不会急匆匆的,因为他们更在乎的是人而非机器。由此可推知,相比较其他事物,他们更在乎的是人。故选D

42.B[考点]推理判断题

【精析】B根据第二段最后一句Unfortunately,mostoftheseimagesaremorenegativethantheyshouldbe…可知,我们建立的

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