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2023年河北省衡水市统招专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Shetriesherbesttothechangesinfashion()
A.keepupwithB.putoffC.comeupwithD.goby
2.WhenIwasinAmerica,Ivisitedalmostallthebuildings_____hadbeenbuiltbeforethe18thcentury()
A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whose
3.Theboyhada______escapewhenheranacrosstheroadinfrontofthebus.
A.closeB.shortC.narrowD.fine
4.Evidencecameupspecificspeechsoundsarerecognizedbybabiesasyoungas6monthsold()
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whose
5.Heisamanwhoisalwaysfaultwithotherpeople()
A.puttingB.seekingC.findingD.lookingfor
6.Thetalltree,leavesaredarkerthanthoseoftheothertwo,isasoldasmygrandpa()
A.whichB.whoseC.ofthatD.that
7._______whichclubtoattend,Janeaskedherfriendsforadvice()
A.NotknowingB.NotknowC.NotknownD.Nottoknow
8.Lilyhasnotroublefindingthenewrailwaystationbecauseshehasagood_____ofdirection()
A.feelingB.ideaC.knowledgeD.sense
9.Itisimpossibletowithapersonwhosemethodsarecompletelyopposedtoyourown()
A.cooperateB.correspondC.competeD.compare
10.Couldyoufindsomeone()
A.formetoplaytenniswith
B.playtenniswith
C.formetoplaytennis
D.playtennis
11.Generally_____,thatcityislesscrowdedthantheothersintheprovince()
A.talkingB.tellingC.sayingD.speaking
12.Johnfound_____difficulttopasstheentranceexamination()
A.itB.thisC.thatD.what
13.Noonethebuildingwithoutthepermissionofthepolice()
A.isleavingB.willbeleavingC.hasleftD.istoleave
14.Matthadbeenexhaustedbutfeltconsiderably_______afteramealandsomerest()
A.relievedB.refreshedC.recreatedD.renewed
15.Ifhehadbeeninbetterhealth,hemorebooks()
A.canwriteB.couldhavewrittenC.couldwriteD.havewritten
16.Thenumberofchildren_______form1to15indifferentfamilies()
A.variesB.seemsC.changesD.toms
17.Theyweretalking()whilepreparingdinner
A.eachotherB.toeachotherC.oneanotherD.onetoanother
18.Thedeparturetimeoftheplanehasbeenpostponed,sowehavenothingtodonowbut_________()
A.waitB.tobewaitingC.towaitD.waiting
19.Whathesaidatthemeetingseemed______,sofewpeoplecouldmakethemout()
A.practicalB.realC.abstractD.interesting
20.thefactorsalreadyreferredto,peoplesometimesalsofeeluneasybecausetheirmotivesaremisunderstoodbyothers()
A.ButforB.ExceptC.ApartfromD.Exceptthat
二、情景对话(10题)21.5()
A.Iamfine.Thankyou
B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?
C.AndIliketravellingalot
D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit
E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob
22.A:Hey,Stephen.
B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?
A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.
B:71
A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.72
B:Don'tworry.Whydon'tyoulogonthemicro-blogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?
A.Really?73
B:Yes,Ithinkso.It'sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.
A:74
B:Letmesee.Well,you'dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicro-blog,thenthey'llknowyoubetter.
A:75Thankyouverymuch.
B:Notatall.
A.Soundsgreat.
B.What'swrong?
C.Isithelpfultome?
D.Idon'tknowhowtodealwithit.
E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon'tletmedoit
71.____()
23.3()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
24.W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI'vewritten?66
M:Oh,letmehavealook.67ButIhaveonesuggestion.
W:Good!What'sthat?
M:IfIwereyou,I'dchangethebeginning.68
W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?
M:Sinceyou'veaskedme,Ithinkit'stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.
W:69I'llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?
M:Verygood.70
W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?
M:Oh,yes.
A.Isupposeyou'reright.
B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst.
C.Itlooksfinetome.
D.I'dliketohaveyouradvice.
E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too
66.____()
25.Kay:Hello.Sue!
Sue:Hi.Kay!
Kay:71
Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72
Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.
Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.
Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.
Sue:74
Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.
Sue:Wow!75
Kay:Ithinkso.
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
71.____()
26.4()
A.Whataboutthisone?
B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?
C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish
D.Didyouenjoythebook?
E.Yes,theyarereallysmall
27.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.
Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.
Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2
Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.
Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.
Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.
Peter:4
Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.
Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover
1()
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly
B.Nicetomeetyou
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience
E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded
28.
6.____
29.74.____()
30.2()
A.Wehadagoodtime
B.Yes,thewindwasstrong
C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon
D.Wheredidyouflythekite?
E.WithLiLeiandTom
三、填空题(5题)31.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)
32.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.(threat)
33.Shewasengagedinan(argue)____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen
34.Itisnot____forhimtocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorningworkingasadoctor.(usual)
35.YesterdayI(receive)____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder
四、情景对话(5题)36.74.____()
37.2()
A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad
B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater
C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?
D.Yes,Ido
E.I’llstartfromnowon!
38.72.____()
39.73.____()
40.4()
A.Wecangotherebybike
B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?
C.Wheretogo?
D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?
E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest
五、阅读理解(5题)41.KidsoftenaskScoutBassett,ofPalmDesert,California,ifshewishesshehadtwonormallegs.Scout,18,answers,No.Ihaveneverknownanythingdifferent,anditwouldseemweirdtome.Besides,ifitweren’tforthemissingleg,Iwouldn’thavetheopportunitiesIhavetoday!
Scouthasfacedbigchallenges.Whenshewasonlymonthsold,shesufferedfromterribleburns.Herrightlegwasespeciallydamaged,anddoctorscutitoffabovetheknee.Whenshewas14,shegotahightechlegmadeforsportsandputittothetestrightawayinaracefordisabledathletes.Irememberbeingterrifiedbecausethiswasmyfirsttime,shesays.Butmydoctorsaid,‘Youhavetostartsomewhere.’
ScoutwaswaitingnervouslyfortheracetostartwhenathleteSarahReinertsencameupandsaid,I’vebeendoingthisforawhile.Letmegiveyousometips.Reinertsen,wholostherlegwhenshewasseven,isthefirstdisabledwomantohavefinishedtheIronmanTriathlon(铁人三项)inHawaii.SheworkswithanorganizationtohelpsupportpeoplelikeScout.
Reinertsen’sencouragementchangedtheteenager’slife.Shelostthatfirstrace,butgainedtheconfidencethatsheneededtocompete.IfSarahcoulddoit,shecouldtoo.Traininghard,shenowrunscompetitivelyandalsofindstimetoshareherstorywithschoolgroups.
SometimespeoplelookatmeoratSarahandthinktheyhavenothingincommonwithus.Itellthemthatevenifyouaren’tphysicallychallenged,everybodyhaschallengesofsomekind—maybewithfamily,orhomework,orfriends.Nomatterwhatitis,youcanovercomethatobstacle,shesays.Everythingyouneedisinsideyourheart.Takesmallsteps.Astimegoesby,thestepswillgetbiggerandyouwillreachyourdream
WhydoesScoutanswerNowhenaskedifshewantstwonormallegs()
A.She’sscaredofchanginghercurrentsituation
B.Shecouldn’thavethemevenifshewantedto
C.She’ssatisfiedwithwhatshehasachievedasadisabled.
D.Shehasneverthoughtaboutitbefore
42.Passage4
Inyourcaryoumayhaveacellphone,atelephonealsoknownasamobilephonethatyoucancarryaroundanduseanywhere.Onyourway,youmayfeelcoordinatedandenjoyyourhands-freephonetalkingwhiledriving.Butrecentstudiessuggestthatitisn'tthedialingorthearmwavingthatmakesdrivingwhiletalkingonacellphonedangerous.Itistheyakkingitself—ormoreprecisely,thecontinuousconversationwithsomeonewhoisn'tpresent—thatdoes.DavidStrayer,aUtahpsychologist,saysyourdrivingperformancewhiletalkingonacellphoneisweakenedatlevelscomparableto,orworsethan,drivingwithabloodalcohollevelof0.08,whichisthelegallimitinmoststatesofAmerica.
Usingadriving-trainingsimulator,Strayerandhiscolleaguescomparedtheattentionlevelsandresponsetimeof110driversinvarioussituations.Indensetraffic,cellphoneuserswereabout20percentslowertorespondtosuddenhazardsthanotherdrivers,andtheywereabouttwiceaslikelytodriveintothebackofabrakingcarinfrontofthem.Cellphonedriversareobtaininglessthan50percentofthevisualinformationthatnon-celldriversaregetting,saysStrayer.Lookingandseeingarenotoneandthesame.Bycontrast,theresearchersfoundthatlisteningtotheradioorconversingwithpassengersisnotashazardous.Whenadangeroussituationarises,thedriverandpassengersputtheirconversationonpause,Strayersays.
Whethertalkingwithapassengerorsomeoneonacellphone,however,peoplearelessabletorecallthedetailsofaconversationcarriedonwhiledriving.Soitmightnotbegoodforyoureconomichealthtodiscussinvestmentstrategieswithyouragentwhileeitherofyouisdriving,Strayeraddslastly
Accordingtotherecentstudies,whichofthefollowingmakesdrivingdangerous()
A.Thecellphonedialingbythedriver
B.Thedriver'sendlessarmwaving
C.Thedriver'scontinuouscellphonetalking
D.Theabsenceofanotherphonespeaker
43.Whichofthefollowingindicatestheendoftheexpansionphase()
A.Theincreaseofrawmaterials
B.Thegrowthstoppingatapeak
C.Thefurtherincreaseoflabour
D.Theexpansionofgoods
44.Thebestconclusionwecandrawfromthepassageisthat_____()
A.parentsshouldbetrainedtoreadtotheirchildren
B.themorechildrenread,themoreintelligenttheywillbecome
C.children’slanguageskillsincreasewhentheyarerequiredtorespondactively
D.childrenwhoreadactivelyseemsixmonthsold
45.InthesentenceMaybehedoesn'tseeithimself.(Para.2),itrefersto()
A.beingfriendlyB.abitofenvyC.luckydogD.yourluck
六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。
参考答案
1.A她尽自己最大的努力跟上时尚潮流的变化。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Akeepupwith:赶上,跟上;putoff:推迟;comeupwith:提出,如comeupwithagoodplan意为提出一个好方案;goby:经过,遵守。根据句意可知,选A
2.C当我在美国时,我几乎参观了所有建于十八世纪以前的建筑。
[考点]定语从句
【精析】C分析句子结构可知,本句为定语从句。当定语从句的先行词是all,any,every,some等不定代词或被其修饰时,关系代词要用that。故选C
3.C【翻译】那个男孩儿从公交车前面穿过马路时,勉强逃过一难。[考点]词语搭配Cnarrowescape为固定搭配,意为“死里逃生”。close:亲密的;short:短的,短期的;fine:美好的,精美的。故选C。
4.A有证据表明,6个月大的婴儿就能够识别特定的语音。
[考点]同位语从句
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个同位语从句。空处之后的内容解释说明了evidence(证据)的内容,从句中不缺少句子成分,所以应用没有词义,也不充当句子成分的that引导。常见的此类名词有:belief,word,doubt,evidence,fact,idea,hope,news,order,possibility,promise,proposal,suggestion,thought,truth等。故选A
5.C他是个总爱挑剔别人的人。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Cfindfaultwith为固定搭配,表示挑剔,找……的茬儿,对……吹毛求疵
6.B这棵高大的树和我爷爷的年纪一样大,它的叶子比另外两棵树的叶子颜色要深。
[考点]定语从句
【精析】B分析句子结构可知,两个逗号之间为非限制性定语从句,先行词是tree,引导词指代先行词并作定语修饰leaves,因此只能用whose,表示所属关系。故选B
7.A不知道要参加哪个俱乐部,简向朋友们征求意见。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,逗号前后两部分之间没有连词,且逗号后是一个完整的句子,所以空处应用非谓语动词。根据句意可知,know和Jane之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且这里没有明显的表示时间先后顺序的词,因此应用现在分词,作原因状语。现在分词的否定式是在其前直接加not。故选A
8.D找到新火车站对莉莉来说并不难,因为她方向感很强。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Dhaveagoodsenseofdirection为固定搭配,意为方向感很好。故选D
9.A和一个与你行事方法完全对立的人进行合作是不可能的。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Acooperate:合作,cooperatewith意为与……合作;correspond:符合,相一致;compete:竞争;compare:比较。根据句意可知,选A
10.A你能找个人和我打网球吗?
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,主句中已经有谓语动词find,所以首先排除B、D选项。A、C项均是不定式短语作定语,且someone作with的宾语,所以介词with不能省略。故选A
11.D一般来说,那个城市没有这个省的其他城市那么拥挤。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Dgenerallyspeaking为固定搭配,意为一般说来。talk:谈话,谈论,指同某人谈话或谈论某人/某事,常用于talkto/withsb.aboutsth.短语中;tell:告诉,强调告诉某人关于某种情况或事情,后面可接双宾语;say:说,指用语言表达思想,强调说的内容,其后可接单词、词组或句子作宾语,也可接直接引语,不能接表示某种语言的词作宾语。故选D
12.A约翰发现通过入学考试很难。
[考点]It的用法/非谓语动词
【精析】A当复合宾语中的宾语是由动词不定式、动词ing形式短语或宾语从句充当时,往往把宾语放在它的补足语后面,而用it来充当形式宾语。故本题选A
13.D没有警方的允许,任何人不得离开大楼。
[考点]动词时态
【精析】Dbetodosth.表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作,也可以表示命令、禁止、义务或可能性(表示情态意义),接近should,may,must,could等。在本句中be+不定式相当于can。故选D
14.B
15.B如果他身体更好些,可能会写出更多的书。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】B本句含有if引导的非真实条件句,根据从句的谓语动词hadbeen可知,句子是对过去情况的假设,所以主句的谓语动词应用would/could/should/mighthave+过去分词的形式。故选B
16.A[答案]A
[译文]不同家庭小孩的数目由一至十五变化着。
[详解]A.vary变化B.seem好像C.change&turnfrom表示变化,表示变化的事物前
后不一样(水变成冰eg.)
17.B他们做晚饭的时候互相交谈。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】Btalktosb.是固定搭配,意为与某人谈话。故选B
18.A因为飞机起飞的时间推迟了,所以我们除了等待没有别的办法。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】Ahavenothingtodobuttodo是固定用法,意为除了……之外,别无他法。在这个句型中,如果but前是实义动词do,那么but后面的to就省略,直接跟动词原形。本句中but前有do,所以空处应填动词原形。故选A
19.C句意:会上他说的似乎太深奥了,很少人能够理解。词义辨析题。abstract:抽象的,难懂的,深奥的;practical:实践的,实际的;real:真的,真正的,衷心的,真诚的;interesting:有趣的
20.C除了已经提到的因素外,人们有时也会因为自己的动机被别人误解而感到不安。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cbutfor:要不是;except:除……之外,表示从同类的人或事物中除掉,不包括被除去的人或事物,一般不位于句首;apartfrom:除了……还,除了……外;exceptthat:除了,后面常跟从句。根据句意和用法可知,选C
21.B
22.B
23.E
24.D
25.D
26.B
27.B
28.B由答句Yeah.Iplayedontheschoolteamstartingfrommyfreshmanyear.(是的,我从高一开始就在校队打球了。)可知,空处应是女生问男生是否在校队打过球,所以只有选项BDidyouplayforyourhighschoolteam?(你为高中校队打过球吗?)符合语境
29.B
30.D
31.applicationsapplications题意:经理收到了20份关于这个职位的申请书。此句应填apply(申请)的名词形式application,因其前有基数词twenty修饰,故应用复数形式
32.threatensthreatens题意:嘈杂的交通威胁着我们这个村子里的生活方式。此处应填threat的动词形式threaten,且为单数形式
33.argumentargument题干的大意是:她和罗伯茨进行了关于男性和女性收入平等问题的争论。根据空前的an可知,此处需要填写argue的名词形式argument
34.unusualunusual题意:作为一名医生,他在凌晨两、三点回家不是什么稀奇事。句子表达的是肯定的含义,故此处应填usual的反义词,加上否定前缀un-即可
35.receivedreceived句意:昨天我收到了一封我们的一位供应商发来的关于订单的邮件。动词的时态。由时间状语yesterday可知,本句应用一般过去时表示过去发生的事情。故此处应填入receive的过去式received
36.A
37.B
38.E
39.A
40.B
41.C[考点]推理判断题
根据第一段最后一句Besides,ifitweren’t
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