2023年河北省秦皇岛市普通高校对口单招英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2023年河北省秦皇岛市普通高校对口单招英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

2.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

3.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

4.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

5.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

6.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

7.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

8.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

9.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

10.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

11.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

12.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

13.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

14.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

15.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

16.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

17.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

18.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

19.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

20.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

二、完型填空(10题)21.(53)

A.continueB.hopeC.hateD.prefer

22.(75)

A.byB.withC.ofD.in

23.【B6】

A.costB.methodsC.branchD.pound

24.(79)

A.backandfroB.backandforthC.toandforthD.froandto

25.Thisstoryis【21】afarmhandandalandlord.Thefarmhandworkedhardalldaylong.【22】hegotvery【23】moneyandneverhadmuchtoeat.

Oneday,whenthefarmhandwashavingbreakfast,thelandlordcameandsaidtohim,"It'stoomuch【24】togotoworkandthencomebackforlunch,thengotothefieldsagainandcomebackfor【25】.SoIwantyoutohaveyourbreakfast,lunchandsuppernow,【26】yougotothefields."

Howcouldamaneatthree【27】alltogether?

Thefarmhandsaid,"Allright."He【28】hisbreakfastandwentout.Halfanlourlater,whenthelandlordwasoutforawalk,hesawthefarmhand【29】underatree,doing【30】Thelandlordwasverysurprised.

"Whyaren'tyouworkinginthefields?"heasked.

Thefarmhandsaidwithasmile,"Well,I'vehadmysupper,andyouknowverywellthataftersupperit'stimetorest."

(31)

A.aboutB.fromC.forD.between

26.(44)

A.withB.asC.overD.for

27.(43)

A.somebodyB.nobodyC.everybodyD.anybody

28.50

A.todemonstrate

B.demonstrating

C.demonstration

D.demonstrates

29.(52)

A.thenB.moreC.asD.like

30.andhisspacefriends【C3】______Ralphunderstandthatthiswastheirhome.A.toldB.causedC.letD.made

三、词汇与语法知识(5题)31.Twoyears__hebegantowriteanotherstory-book.

A．after

B．later

C．in

D．late

32.10.Wouldyoumind______aloneathometonight,Tom?A.leavingB.beingleftC.toleaveD.tobeleft

33.It__JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.

A．is

B．was

C．are

D．were

34.

第18题Theykeptallimportantdocumentscarefullylockedina__________．

A.storageB.securityC.safeD.store

35.--Thereisnothing__tomorrowafternoon,isthere?

--No．Wecanhaveagameoftabletennis.

A．on

B．in

C．out

D．up

四、英译汉(2题)36.Undersuchunfavorableconditions,youwouldhavefailedtheexperimentashedid.

37.Argumentsmayconcernsuchunimportantmattersasstylesofdressorhairdos.(Passage1)

五、阅读理解(2题)38.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutOregon'sadoptionrecordlaw?A.A.Anyadopteeover21yearsoldwhohasborninOregoncanapplyforabirthcertificate.

B.Birthmotherscanchoosenottobecontacted.

C.Itwaspassedbyvotersinsteadoflawmakers.

D.Alloftheabove.

39.

______determinesthevalueofthedollar.

A.Thegovernment

B.Thecostofliving

C.Theeconomist

D.Thebank

六、作文(1题)40.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

2.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

3.A

4.D

5.D

6.B

7.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

8.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

9.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

10.C

11.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

12.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

13.D

14.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

15.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

16.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

17.C

18.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

19.B

20.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

21.D解析：通过女孩后面所说的话判断，她喜欢听着音乐做功课。

22.C

23.B

24.D

25.A解析：about表示“关于”。

26.D解析：take…forgranted是一个固定短语，意思是“认为某事当然”。

27.B

28.B保持谓语一致.原句中出现了helping，teaching，providing，故demonstrate也应使用ing.形式.故正确答案为B。

29.C

30.D从空后面的understand可以看出，空白处应选一个后接省略to的不定式，即动词原形，故排除A、B两项．根据逻辑关系，排除C项。只有D项为正确答案。

31.Blater“……之后”，在这里是副词，修饰它前面的词或词组：两年之后他开始……。after“……之后”，修饰它后面的词、词组或句子。

32.B10．答案为B

测试mind后接动名词的用法。表示一个人被留在家里，应用被动语态。

33.B因为句子主语是it，谓语动词用单数。本句是过去时态。

34.Cstorage为名词“贮藏，仓库”；security为“安全，安全感”；safe为“保险柜”；store为名词“仓库，贮藏”。

35.A“在某一天”用介词on，“在某一天的上午、下午或晚上”也用介词on。

36.在这样不利的情况下你的实验也会和他一样失败的。在这样不利的情况下，你的实验也会和他一样失败的。

37.争论可能会涉及到诸如衣服款式、发式这类不重要的事情。争论可能会涉及到诸如衣服款式、发式这类不重要的事情。

38.D见原文第三段、第六段和最后一段分别讲述了选项A、B、C。孩子有权获得出生证，母亲可以选择，这一法律由民众投票。

39.B

40.HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducationItisafactthatcollegeisbecom