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2021年甘肃省嘉峪关市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
2.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
3.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
4.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
5.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
6.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
7.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
8.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
9.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
10.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
11.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
12.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
13.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
14.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
15.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
17.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
18.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
19.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
20.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
21._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
22.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
23.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
24.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
25.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
26.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
27.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
28.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
29.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
30.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
二、完型填空(20题)31.(49)
A.enoughB.possibleC.strangeD.easy
32.(68)
A.agoB.beforeC.afterD.ever
33.【B19】
A.himB.thatC.themD.it
34.(55)
A.viaB.underC.byD.for
35.(39)
A.knewB.foundC.understoodD.realized
36.25.______A.differenceB.rightC.equalityD.fair
37.(43)
A.noB.duringC.overD.by
38.
第27题第27空的正确答案是
A.readsB.readedC.readD.hadread
39.40
A.whereB.onC.thereD.then
40.(65)
A.loveB.trustC.careD.mind
41.78
A.betterB.favorableC.worseD.satisfactory
42.Eggsaremyfavoritefood.Ilikethemfried,hard-boiled,scrambled,orpoached.Ieateggsforbreakfast,lunch,anddinner.Ieateggshere,there,andeverywhere!
Eggstastegreat.Youcaneatthembythemselvesoraspartofanymeal.Eggsarealsousedasan
(21)
inmanypreparedfoods.Canyouthinkofanyfoodsthatcontain
(22)
Eggsarereallyaperfectfood.Theyare
(23)
inmostofthenutrientsweneedtomaintaingood
(24)
Whenababychickendevelops
(25)
anegg,theegg
(26)
andyolkaretheonlyfoodstheyneed.
Manypeoplebelievethateggsare
(27)
Theypointoutthateggscontainaveryhighamountofcholesterol.Toomuchofonekindofcholesterolinourbloodcancauseheartdiseaseandstrokes.
Thereisnoevidencethateggsraisetheharmfulcholesterolinourblood.Whenweeatfoodsthatare
(28)
incholesterol,ourbodiesmake
(29)
ofittocompensate,oradjust.
Ifyouwanttoenjoyatastyandhealthyfood,eatplentyof
(30)
.21.()A.A.accidentB.ovalC.appleD.ingredient
43.(59)
A.foratimeB.forsometimeC.atatimeD.intime
44.【C15】
A.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business
45.(47)
A.forgetB.regretC.pushD.miss
46.ShirleyAllenlovedtosingandplaythepiano.Shestudiedmusicincollege.Herdreamwastobecomea【21】orsinger.
Everything【22】whenshewas20yearsold.Shebecamesickwithtyphoidfeverandalmostdied.Doctorsgaveher【23】tohelphergetwell,butthemedicine【24】hertobecometotallydeaf.Shecouldnolonger【25】themusicwhichshehadalwaysloved.
Shirleywouldnevergive【26】playingthepiano,butshediddecidetochange【27】.ShetransferredtoGallaudetUniversityandstudiedEnglish.In1966Shirley【28】fromGallaudetandlookedforajob.Shewantedtobeindependent.
ShewasaskedtoworkatGallaudetUniversityasa【29】supervisor.Shirleysupervisedyoungwomenwholivedoncampusduringtheschoolyear.ShealsotaughtEnglish.Somehowshefoundtimeto【30】graduateschoolatHowardUniversityinWashington,D.C.In1972,ShirleyreceivedherM.A.degreeincounseling【31】thatinstitution.
Alwaysreadyforanewchallenge,ShirleybecameaprofessoratNationalTechnicalInstitutefortheDeal'(NTID)in1973andshewasalsothe【32】blackanddeal'teacheroncampus.NTIDislocatedinRochester,NewYork.Thiscollegeoffers【33】andhard-of-hearingstudentstechnicalandprofessionaltraining.
This【34】womanbecamethefirstblackdeaffemaleintheworldtoreceiveherPh.Din1992,the【35】degreein'educationfromtheUniversityofRochesterinNewYork.
(41)
A.pianistB.professorC.clerkD.supervisor
47.27.__________A.althoughB.beforeC.sinceD.if
48.29.A.spokenB.seenC.foundD.heard
49.(79)
A.factorB.effectC.reasonD.element
50.(57)
A.privateB.personalC.familiarD.public
三、英译汉(5题)51.Keepthisdictionaryonyourdeskforeasyreference.
52.(Itisclearthat)adecisionleadingtoapolicycanonlybeasgoodastheinformationonwhichitisbased.
53.Anelephantusesitslong,pointedtusksastoolsfordigginginthegroundforfood.Healsousesthemasweaponsincombat.(passage2)
54.Thankstoyourstupidity,welostthegame.
55.(Needlesstosay),itisanewversionoftheoldtaleofinnocentscallingforthevilforcestheycannotcontrol.
四、补全对话(5题)56.
第56题请将56处填上正确答案.
57.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.That'sverykindofyou.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.CouldIhaveyourname.F.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.G.Buthepannedto.H.Howaboutgoingtothemovie?56.Tony.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Tom:______,butIcanmanageitmyself.
58.请在第______处填上答案。
59.58.Mary:Oh,Lucy!Somethingterriblehappenedonme.
Ifelloffmybikeandhurtmyrightleg.Lucy:Didyou?______.Howdidithappen?
60.第53题________
查看材料
五、阅读理解(2题)61.Flyingfoxestendto______.
A.doubletheirnumbereveryyear
B.losealotoftheirbabies
C.movefromplacetoplaceconstantly
D.fightandkillalotofthemselves
62.Thewriterthinksthattheendoftherideissomewhatlikethebeginningbecausebothare____________
A.excitingB.comfortableC.tiringD.boring
六、作文(1题)63.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.D
2.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
3.C
4.A
5.D
6.B
7.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
8.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
9.C
10.B
11.A
12.C
13.C
14.B
15.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
16.B
17.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
18.B
19.D
20.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
21.D
22.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
23.D
24.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
25.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
26.B
27.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
28.C
29.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
30.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
31.C
32.A
33.C解析:句意理解题。根据文中内容,应选复数代词them。
34.C解析:介词by这里意为“依靠、依赖”。
35.B
36.C
37.B
38.C此处应用一般过去时,read的过去式与原形相同。
39.Cthere:哪里,此处指“Holland”,把“there”提前其强调的作用,指你必须待在那里,故C为正确选项。
40.B
41.C
42.Dingredient配料。鸡蛋还可作配料。
43.C解析:atatime“一次,每次”,符合句意。foratim“暂时,一度”,forsometime“一段时间”,intime“及时,还早”。
44.Amarket,business包括在commerce中;college包括在education中。
45.A解析:本题属推理题。本句话要表达的意思是:他们忘记了游客能给他们国家的经济带来多大的好处。故答案为A.forget(忘记)。
46.A解析:前面说ShirleyAllen喜欢唱歌、弹钢琴,并且学的就是音乐。所以她的梦想肯定是钢琴家或歌手。选项A是正确的。
47.D
48.D他用我从来没有听到过的如此大声的耳语跟我说。
49.A解析:effect意为“效果”,reason意为“原因”element意为“要素,特色”,均不符合句意。只有factor“因素”符合句意,故选C。
50.D解析:从文中casualconversation“非正式交谈”可以推知(从本篇最后一句也可推知),与之对应的应是正式的公开的演说,因此正确答案应是D项public。
51.把这本字典放在你桌上以备随时查阅。把这本字典放在你桌上,以备随时查阅。
52.显而易见显而易见
53.大象用又长又尖的象牙当作掘土觅食的工具。大象用又长又尖的象牙当作掘土觅食的工具。
54.由于你的愚蠢行为由于你的愚
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