2021-2022学年黑龙江省大庆市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021-2022学年黑龙江省大庆市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

2.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

3.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

4.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

5.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

6.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

7.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

8.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

9.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

10.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

11._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

12.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

13.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

14.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

15.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

16.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

17.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

18.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

19.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

20.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

21.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

22.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

23.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

24.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

25.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

26.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

27.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

28.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

29.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

30.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

二、完型填空(20题)31.请在第______处填上正确答案。

A．looked

B．interested

C．worked

D．found

32.

A.thetownB.thecountryC.thecityD.thestate

33.

34.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A．happy

B．surprised

C．thoughtful

D.upset

35.(76)

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.why

36.(40)

A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything

37.(68)

A.arrivedB.appearedC.cameD.reached

38.27.__________A.cameoutB.gotupC.lookedoutD.wokeup

39.(51)

A.havingB.hadC.hasD.have

40.30

A.averageB.arrangeC.divideD.organize

41.请选择最佳答案填入()

A.messagesB.letterC.informationD.Words

42.Studentswillneed【21】alloftheirlanguageskillsinordertounderstandthereadingselectionsinReader'sChoice.Thebookcontainsmanytypesofselectionoilawidevarietyoftopics.Theseselectionsprovidepractice【22】usingdifferentreadingstrategiestoextractthemessageofthewriter.TheyIalsogivestudentspracticeinfourbasicreadingskills:skimming,scanning,readingfor【23】comprehension,andcriticalreading.

Skimmingisquickreadingforthegeneralideasofapassage.Thiskindofrapidreadingis【24】whenyouaretryingtodecideifcarefulreadingisdesirableorwhenthereisnottimetoreadsomethingcarefully.

Likeskimming,【25】isalsoquickreading.However,inthiscasethesearchismorefocused.Toscanistoread【26】inordertolocatespecificinformation.Whenyoureadtofindaparticulardate,ornumberyouarescanning.

Readingforthoroughcomprehensionis【27】readinginordertounderstandthetotalmeaningofthepassage.【28】thislevelofcomprehensionthereaderisabletosummarizetheauthor'sideasbuthasnotyetmadeacriticalevaluationofthoseideas.

Criticalreadingdemandsthatareader【29】judgmentsaboutwhatheorshereads.Thiskindofreadingrequirespostingand【30】questionssuchas"Doesmyownexperiencesupportthatoftheauthor?","DoIsharetheauthor'spointofview?"And"AmIconvincedbytheauthor'sarrangementsandevidence?"

(36)

A.usedB.usingC.touseD.use

43.(56)

A.safeB.specialC.particularD.wide

44.(78)

A.overB.forC.onD.through

45.(63)

A.soasB.suchthatC.asthatD.sothat

46.25._______A.eventB.costC.reasonD.office

47.【C14】

A.forsureB.atonceC.infactD.rightnow

48.whichlearningstyle【C9】______thembestA.interestsB.affectsC.suitsD.improves

49.(77)

A.carB.motherC.driverD.keys

50.29._________A.toB.forC.fromD.of

三、英译汉(5题)51.Thefactisknowntoallthatenergycanneitherbedestroyednorbecreated.

52.Weknowit'snot"life'sjob"tomakeeverythingperfect,it'sourownchallenge.

53.Asheartdiseasecontinuestobethenumber-onekillerintheUnitedStates,researchershavebecomeincreasinglyinterestedinidentifyingthepotentialriskfactorsthattriggerheartattacks.(PassageTwo)

54.Somepeopleinthecityuseasmuchwaterastheywish,andtakeitforgranted.

55.Averagefeesforbothbardinganddayschoolsroseabout4percentintheyearendinginSeptember1993,afterincreasesof8.5percentthepreviousyearandmorethan12percentineachoftheprevioustwoyears.

四、补全对话(5题)56.第54题________

查看材料

57.58.Henry:Doyouthinkwe'llgettotheairportontime?Nancy:______.

58.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

59.57.Joe:Howareyougettingalonginmathclass?Jane:______.

60.请在第______处填上答案。

五、阅读理解(2题)61.TerryFoxranhisjourney______.

A.withthousandsofpeoplesupportinghim

B.withoutraisinganymoney

C.withfewpeoplewatchinghimonTV

D.withhisteachersandclassmatesfollowinghim

62.Whathasthecollegebecomeknownfor?

A．It'sknownforitslackofheavydrinkingbystudents．

B．It'sknownforheavyalcoholusedbystudents.

C．It'sknownforitsgreatteachers．

D．It'sknownforitsgreatclasses．

六、作文(1题)63.假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是：现在读高二，是班长，是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。

参考答案

1.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

2.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

3.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

4.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

5.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

6.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

7.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

8.D

9.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

10.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

11.D

12.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

13.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

14.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

15.D

16.B

17.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

18.A

19.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

20.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

21.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

22.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

23.C

24.B

25.D

26.C

27.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

28.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

29.C

30.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

31.D玛丽找到并整理了最早的蛇颈龙和鱼龙化石。

32.B理解推断题。短文前面说的是美国北部地区气候寒冷，而此处指的是：一的东北部地区和北部中央地区，无疑应选thecountry，指代美国。

33.D本题要求找出一个合乎逻辑的名词。根据上下文的之意，这里应该说明的是“婴儿模仿我们发出的声音，‘读’我们脸上的表情(100ksonourfaces)”。下一句话也证实了这个选项。…itissoimportanttotalk，singandsmiletoyourchild．smile就是脸上的一种look，故选D。

34.B这个叔叔告诉母亲不要太惊讶了，他在国外呆了40多年。

35.B

36.A解析：根据上下文判断，这里是说农民什么也没做。

37.D

38.C前面提到楼上的窗户打开了，所以这里只能是通过窗户向外看，故lookout符合题意。

39.D解析：该段是在讲述常识，应用一般现在时，同时主语是复数，因此选have。

40.C

41.A

42.C

43.B

44.B解析：“lookfor”为固定搭配词组，意为“寻找”，符合句意，故B。

45.D解析：sothat意为“以便，为了”，引导结果状语从句。

46.C另一个原因是担心候选人会被某“特别兴趣组”控制而为他们出力。

47.A根据上文内容可知，修车工早就预料到“我”会误入歧途，因此应选A项。

48.C让孩子选择最“适合”自己的学习方式，suit“适合”，符合句意。

49.A解析：从前面可知，我是开车来的。

50.B

51.大家都知道这一事实能量既不能消失也不能创造。大家都知道这一事实，能量既不能消失也不能创造。

52.我们明白把一切事情都做得完美并不是生活的应尽义务这是我们自身的职责。我们明白把一切事情都做得完美并不是生活的应尽义务，这是我们自身的职责。

53.因为心脏病仍然是美国的第一号杀手研究人员越来越热衷于找出引发心脏病的潜在危险因素。因为心脏病