世界卫生组织致癌物清单-类致癌物清单共种

世界卫生组织国际癌症研究机构致癌物清单1类致癌物清单（共120种）i类致癌物：对人为确定致癌物。序号英义名称中文名称时间（年）1Acetaldehydeassociatedwithconsumptionofalcoholicbeverages与酒精饮料摄入有关的乙醛20122Achesonprocess,occupationalexposureassociatedwith与职业暴露有关的艾其逊法（用电弧炉制碳化矽）20173Acidmists,stronginorganic强无机酸雾20124Aflatoxins黄曲霉毒素20125Alcoholicbeverages含酒精饮料20126Aluminiumproduction铝生产201274-Aminobiphenyl4-氨基联苯20128Arecanut槟榔果20129Aristolochicacid马兜铃酸201210Aristolochicacid,plantscontaining含马兜铃酸的植物201211Arsenicandinorganicarseniccompounds碑和无机碑化合物201212Asbestos(allforms,includingactinolite,amosite,anthophyllite,chrysotile,crocidolite,tremolite)石棉（各种形式，包括阳起石、铁石绵、直闪石、温石棉、青石棉、透闪后）201213Auramineproduction金胺生产201214Azathioprine硫嚏喋吟201215Benzene苯Inprep.16Benzidine联苯胺201217Benzidine,dyesmetabolizedto染料代谢产生的联苯胺201218Benzo[a]pyrene苯并［a］花201219Berylliumandberylliumcompounds皱和皱化合物201220Betelquidwithtobacco含烟草的槟榔嚼块201221Betelquidwithouttobacco不含烟草的槟榔嚼块201222Bis(chloromethyl)ether;chloromethylmethylether(technical-grade)双（氯甲基）醴；氯甲基甲基醴（工业级）201223Busulfan白消安2012241,3-Butadiene1,3-丁二烯201225Cadmiumandcadmiumcompounds镉及镉化合物201226Chlorambucil苯丁酸氮芥201227Chlornaphazine蔡氮芥201228Chromium(VI)compounds车^（6价）化合物201229Clonorchissinensis(infectionwith)华支睾吸虫（感染）2012

30Coalgasification煤炭气化201231Coal,indooremissionsfromhouseholdcombustionof家庭烧煤室内排放201232Coal-tardistillation煤焦油蒸镭201233Coal-tarpitch煤焦油沥青201234Cokeproduction焦炭生产201235Cyclophosphamide环磷酰胺201236Cyclosporine环抱菌素2012371,2-Dichloropropane1,2-二氯丙烷201738Diethylstilbestrol己烯雌酚201239Engineexhaust,diesel柴油发动机排气201440Epstein-Barrvirus爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒201241Erionite毛沸心201242Estrogentherapy,postmenopausal绝经后雌激素治疗201243Estrogen-progestogenmenopausaltherapy(combined)雌激素-孕激素更年期治疗（合用）201244Estrogen-progestogenoralcontraceptives(combined)雌激素-孕激素口服避孕药（合用）201245Ethanolinalcoholicbeverages含酒精饮料中的乙醇201246Ethyleneoxide环氧乙烷201247Etoposide依托泊甘201248Etoposideincombinationwithcisplatinandbleomycin依托泊甘与顺钳和博来霉素合用201249Fissionproducts,includingstrontium-90裂变产物，包括锯-90201250Fluoro-edenitefibrousamphibole氟彳^-浅闪石纤维状角闪石201751Formaldehyde甲醛201252Haematitemining(underground)赤铁矿开采（地下）201253Helicobacterpylori(infectionwith)幽门螺杆菌（感染）201254HepatitisBvirus(chronicinfectionwith)乙型肝炎病毒（慢性感染）201255HepatitisCvirus(chronicinfectionwith)丙型肝炎病毒（慢性感染）201256Humanimmunodeficiencyvirustype1(infectionwith)人免疫缺陷病毒I型（感染）201257Humanpapillomavirustypes16,18,31,33,35,39,45,51,52,56,58,59人乳头瘤病毒16,18,31,33,35,39,45,51,52,56,58,59型201258HumanT-celllymphotropicvirustypeI人嗜T淋巴细胞病毒I型201259Ionizingradiation(alltypes)电离辐射（所有类型）201260Ironandsteelfounding(occupationalexposureduring)钢铁铸造（职业暴露）201261Isopropylalcoholmanufactureusingstrongacids使用强酸生产异丙醇201262Kaposisarcomaherpesvirus卡波氏肉瘤疱疹病毒201263Leatherdust皮革粉末2012

64Lindane(seealsoHexachlorocyclohexanes)林丹（参见六氯环己烷）Inprep.65Magentaproduction品红生产201266Melphalan美法仑201267Methoxsalen(8-methoxypsoralen)plusultravioletAradiation花椒毒素（8-甲氧基补骨脂素）伴紫外线A辐射2012684,4'-Methylenebis(2-chloroaniline)(MOCA)4,4'-亚甲基二（2-氯苯胺）（MOCA）201269Mineraloils,untreatedormildlytreated未经处理或轻度处理矿物油201270MOPPandothercombinedchemotherapyincludingalkylatingagentsMOPP（氮芥、长春新碱、甲基芳肿、强的松）及其他含烷化剂的联合化疗2012712-Naphthylamine2-蔡胺201272Neutronradiation中子辐射201273Nickelcompounds银化合物201274N'-Nitrosonornicotine(NNN)and4-(N-Nitrosomethylamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone(NNK)N'-亚硝基降烟碱（NNN）和4-（N-甲基亚硝胺基）-1-（3-口比咤基）-1-J酮（NNK）201275Opisthorchisviverrini(infectionwith)麝后睾吸虫（感染）201276Outdoorairpollution室外空气污染201677Outdoorairpollution,particulatematterin含颗粒物的室外空气污染201678Painter(occupationalexposureasa)画家，油漆工，粉刷工等（职业暴露）2012793,4,5,3'-P4ntachlorobiphenyl(PCB-126)3,4,5,3',4'-五氯联苯(PCB-126)2012802,3,4,7,8-Pentachlorodibenzofuran2,3,4,7,8-五氯二苯并吠喃201281Pentachlorophenol(seealsoPolychlorophenols)五氯苯酚（参见聚氯苯酚）Inprep.82Phenacetin非那西汀201283Phenacetin,analgesicmixturescontaining含非那西汀的止痛剂混合物201284Phosphorus-32,asphosphate磷-32,磷酸盐形式201285Plutonium钵201286Polychlorinatedbiphenyls多氯联苯201687Polychlorinatedbiphenyls,dioxin-like,withaToxicityEquivalencyFactor(TEF)accordingtoWHO(PCBs77,81,105,114,118,123,126,156,157,167,169,189)类二恶英多氯联苯，具有WHO毒性当量因子(TEF)(多氯联苯77,81,105,114,118,123,126,156,157,167,169,189)201688Processedmeat(consumptionof)加工过的肉类（摄入）Inprep.89Radioiodines,includingiodine-131放射性碘，包括碘-131201290Radionuclides,alpha-particle-emitting,internallydeposited放射性核素，a粒子放射，内部沉积201291Radionuclides,beta-particle-emitting,internally放射性核素，B粒子放射，2012

deposited内部沉积92Radium-224anditsdecayproducts镭-224及其衰变产物201293Radium-226anditsdecayproducts镭-226及其衰变产物201294Radium-228anditsdecayproducts镭-228及其衰变产物201295Radon-222anditsdecayproducts氨-222及其衰变产物201296Rubbermanufacturingindustry橡胶制造业201297Saltedfish,Chinese-style中式咸鱼201298Schistosomahaematobium(infectionwith)埃及血吸虫（感染）201299Semustine[1-(2-Chloroethyl)-3-(4-methylcyclohexyl)-1-nitrosourea,Methyl-CCNU]司莫司汀［1-（2-氯乙基）-3-（4-甲基环己基）-1-亚硝基服，甲基-环已亚硝股］2012100Shaleoils页岩油2012101Silicadust,crystalline,intheformofquartzorcristobalite石英或方石英形式的晶状硅尘2012102Solarradiation太阳辐射2012103Soot(asfoundinoccupationalexposureofchimneysweeps)煤烟（烟囱清洁工的职业暴露））2012104Sulfurmustard硫芥子气2012105Tamoxifen他莫昔芬20121062,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-para-dioxin2,3,7,8-四氯二苯并对二恶英2012107Thiotepa三胺硫磷2012108Thorium-232anditsdecayproductsa-232及其衰变产物2012109Tobaccosmoke,second-hand二手烟草烟雾2012110Tobaccosmoking吸烟2012111Tobacco,smokeless无烟烟草2012112ortho-Toluidine邻-甲苯胺2012113Treosulfan曲奥舒凡2012114Trichloroethylene三氯乙烯2014115Ultraviolet-emittingtanningdevices紫外发光日光浴设备2012116Ultravioletradiation(wavelengths100-400nm,encompassingUVA,UVB,andUVC)紫外线辐射（波长100-400nm,包括UVA、UVB和UVC）Inprep.117Vinylchloride氯乙烯2012118Weldingfumes焊接烟尘Inprep.119Wooddust木尘2012120X-andGamma-RadiationX射线和伽马射线辐射2012备注：Inprep.表示相关研究结果尚未以电子版或印刷版形式公布。钟子期听懂了俞伯牙的琴音一一巍巍乎若高山，荡荡乎若流水”俞伯牙视其为知