2021-2022学年河北省唐山市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021-2022学年河北省唐山市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

2.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

3.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

4.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

6.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

7.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

8._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

9.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

10.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

11.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

12.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

13.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

14._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

15.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

16.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

17.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

18.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

19.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

20.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

21.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

22.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

23.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

24.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

25.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

26.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

27.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

28.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

29.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

30.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

二、完型填空(20题)31.________查看材料

A.keepB.makeC.getD.have

32.(69)

A.girl-friendB.boy-friendC.wifeD.husband

33.(55)

A.forB.byC.withD.outof

34.34._________A.careB.affectC.troubleD.matter

35.(38)

A.seldomB.oftenC.neverD.always

36.Ourboatfloatedon(漂流),betweenwallsofforesttoothicktoallowusaviewofthelandwewerepassing【21】thoughweknewfromthemapthatourrivermustfromtimetotimebepassingthroughchainsofhills.【22】didwefindaplacewherewecouldhavelanded.Sowestayedintheboathopingthatwe【23】thesea,afriendlyfishermanwouldpickusupandtakeustothecivilization.

Welived【24】fish,anyfruitandnutswecouldpickupoutofthewater.Aswehadnofire,wehadtoeateverything,【25】therawfish.Ihadnevertastedrawfishbefore,andImustsayIdidnotmuchenjoythe【26】:perhapssea-fishwhichdonotliveinthemudarelesstasteless.Asforwater,therewasachoice:wecoulddrinkmuddyriverwater,【27】dieofthirst.Wedrankthewater.Menwhohavejustescapedwhathadappearedtobecertaindeathloseallworriesaboutsuchsmallthingsasdiseasescausedbydirtywater.Infact,noneofussufferedfromanyillness【28】.

Onedaywepassedanothervillage,butfortunatelynobodysawus.Wedidnotwishtorisk【29】prisonersasecondtime;wemightnotbesolucky【30】escapeinastolenboatagain.

(56)

A.inB.downC.alongD.through

37.(43)

A.arguedB.screamedC.saidD.cried

38.(49)

A.existB.goC.dependD.last

39.25.A.A.decreaseB.reduceC.lowerD.increase

40.(47)

A.evenB.almostC.ifD.with

41.【B3】

A.doorB.doorsC.peopleD.signals

42.(52)

A.triesB.continuesC.wantsD.decides

43.(41)

A.itB.whatC.whetherD.which

44.(62)

A.andB.orC.soD.but

45.(65)

A.placeB.judgeC.getD.lock

46.(70)

A.dependableB.dependentC.reliableD.relying

47.根据以下资料，回答1~15题。

请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A．have

B．made

C．had

D．crashed

48.(37)

A.goingB.cameC.goD.coming

49.(60)

A.gameB.matchC.playD.sports

50.(81)

A.madeB.discoveredC.developedD.invented

三、英译汉(5题)51.Itistheshopkeeper'sresponsibilitytotakethecomplaintseriouslyandtoreplaceorrepairafaultyarticleorputrightpoorservice,becauseheisthepersonwithwhomyouhaveenteredintoanagreement．

52.Foravarietyofreason,schoolparticipationratesforfemalesalmostalwayslagbehindthoseofmalesindevelopingcountries.

53.IfAristotlewantedtoworkinauniversityintheUKtoday,hewouldhaveagoodchanceofteachingcomputersciencebutwouldnotbesoreadilyemployableasaphilosopher.(Passage2)

54.(Tomyamazement),Bobleftawell-paidjobtotravelaroundtheworld.

55.Anorganizationorcorporationmayconsistofthousandsofemployees,buttheaveragepersonmayform.ajudgmentofthewholeonthebasisofcontactwithoneemployee.

四、补全对话(5题)56.――It'slate．I'dliketosaygoodbye．――＿＿＿＿

A．Pleasestaymoreawhile．

B．That'sallright．

C．Hopeyouhaveagoodtime．Seeyoutomorrow．

D．I'llmissyou．

57.请在第____处填上正确答案。

58.57.StudentA:Iwonderwhetheryouaresatisfiedwiththenewequipment.StudentB:______.Itgivesmealotoftrouble.

59.第52题________

查看材料

60.60请选择最佳答案填入()

五、阅读理解(2题)61.

ThefactthatpeopleinmanycountriessentmoneytohelpbuildthePasteurInstituteshowsthat______.

A.Pasteurwasrespectedbypeople

B.thepeoplesupportedPasteur'sresearchonrabies

C.thepeoplerewardedPasteurforthediscovery

D.thepeopleknowhelivedapoorlife

62.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.TheinternationalserviceinAugustwouldbeasmuchasinJuly.

B.TheflowofinternationalpassengerswillbemorethanthatinJuly.

C.TheairportwillprovidelessservicethaninJuly.

D.Theflowofinternationalpassengerswillbemorethanthatinusualtime.

六、作文(1题)63.假定你是Helen，要写一封信给Julie，对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。

参考答案

1.B

2.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

3.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

4.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

5.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

6.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

7.D

8.D

9.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

10.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

11.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

12.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

13.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

14.A

15.A

16.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

17.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

18.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

19.B

20.B

21.C

22.D

23.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

24.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

25.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

26.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

27.C

28.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

29.A

30.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

31.B词语搭配题。

【应试指导】makepeace意为“讲和，调解”，符合句意。

32.B解析：单身男人雇用年轻女人作保姆会引起别人的议论，所以我需要问她是否有男朋友。

33.A解析：他们以挣钱为目的参赛。

34.D

35.D

36.D解析：passthrough为固定搭配，意思为“通过，穿过”，而passdown和passalong的意思相同，都有“向前进行，沿着……向前行”，没有passin这种搭配，故D项为正确答案。

37.C解析：交通安全局的官员说……

38.C

39.D

40.A

41.B解析：被控有罪人必须打开其中的一个。根据上下文，这里指的肯定是门。

42.B

43.D

44.B解析：本句的意思是：至于说到水，只有一个选择：要么喝带泥土味的河水，要么因；干涸而死去。这四个选项中，只有or表示选择，既可连接并列的词，也可连接句子。B项为本题正确答案。

45.A解析：词义辨析。句意为：三分之二的人不能准确断定内战是发生在l850～1900年问。place：放置，定位；judge虽然表示判断，但这里不是判断内战的好坏，而是定位内战发生的时间。

46.B解