2019年广西玉林中考英语试题版,含解析

2019年广西玉林市中考英语试卷一、听力理解（共30分）（一）听句子，选图画.（每小题5分，共5分）你将听到5个句子.请根据所听到的内容，选出与句子内容相符的图画选项.每个句子读一遍..（5分） （2）（3）（4） ⑸（二）对话理解。（每小题1分，共10分）第一节：听下面五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。.（1分）Whatwillthewomanprobablydoat7 :00?A.Shewillbrushherteeth.B.ShewilltakeawalkC.Shewillhavebreakfast..11分）Wheredoesthegirlusuallyreadanovel ?.A.InacarB.OnthebusC.Onthesubway ,.（1分）Whichdirectionistherestroomin?A.OntherightB.InthefrontC.Ontheleft.11分）Howmuchdoesthemanpayforthesuit ?A.$30.B.$40C.$50.（1分）Whycan'tLucygotoplaytennis?A.SheisbusyB.Shedoesn'tlikeitC.Shehastodohomework第二节：听下面两段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍.（2分）听第一段长对话，回答下列小题.（1）Whomightgotothemoviesyesterday?Gina.Clark.C.Tom.（2）HowoftendoesClarkplaytheerhu?A. Everyday.B.Onceawe.C.Twiceamonth..（3分）听第一段长对话，回答下列小题.11）It'sthetimeforthemantogototheclubfirstseconC.third（2）Whatisthemanwearingnow?A.SportsclothesB.AshirtJeans.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.InanartclubB.InasportsclubC.InanEnglishclub（三）短文理解。（每小题10分，共10分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听到的短文内容 ，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。.（10分）（1）Jimwenttoafishshoptobuyafishfor .breakfastlunchC.dinner（2）WhydidJimputupthefishA.Becausehewantedtosmellit.B.Becausehewantedtochatwithit.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zC.Becausehewantedtogiveittotheshopkeeper .HowdidtheshopkeeperfeelwhenhearingJimsaidhewastalkingtothefish ?WorriedSurprisedC.ExcitedWhendidJimthinkthefishwascaught ?A.Anhourago.B.Threeweeksago.C.Overthreeweeksago.Whatcanweleanfromthepassage?A.Thefishwasfresh.B.Jimwasn'tsmart.C.Theshopkeeperdidn'ttellthetruth .四，听短文，填信息(，每小题5分，共5分)你将听到一篇短文请根据所听到的短文内容 ，填入信息(每空一词，短文读两遍。.(5分)AJourneytoSunshineFarmOurclassaregoingtohavesome (1) andlearningactivities .Everyoneisexpectedtomeetattheschoolgateat800a.m.on(2 )5thWewilllearnhowtoplanttreesand (3) vegetablesIt's,(4)3

to goswimmingin theriver ,sowemustn'tdothatWeshouldkeep （5） 二.语言知识运用（共20分）（一）单项选择（每小题 1分，共10分）TOC\o"1-5"\h\z.（1分）-SmithsareusedtolivinginShanghainow .一WehopemoreandmoreforeignfriendslivebetterlifeinChina .（ ）A./;a B.The;an C.The;a D./;the.（1分）-Chinesegovemmentsenttwopandas,RuyiandDingding,toRussiaseveraldaysagoA.both:;andC.either;or一A.both:;andC.either;orB.notonly;butalsoD.between;and13.（1分）-Arethosekeys,Jack?-No,theyaren't.They'reUncle.（ ）yours;Sam's B.your;SamC.your;Sam's D.yours;SamFreetimeactivitieslikesportsand14.（1分）—Students'lifeshouldn'tjustbeaboutgradeswithfriendsareimportanttoo.Freetimeactivitieslikesportsand-Ithinkso.（ ）A.hangingout-Ithinkso.（ ）A.hangingoutC.handingout15.（1分）—CanIhelpyou-Yes,please（ ）A.TwopairofsocksC.TwopairsofsockB.givingoutD.takingoutMadam?B.TwopairsofsocksD.Twopairofsock16.（1分）—Hey,Anna,WouldyouliketoseeTheWhiteStormwithme一Youmean,thenewpolicestorywasfilmedbyChenMusheng17.（1分）-Jenny,B.what17.（1分）-Jenny,B.whatC.whoseyournewtapeplayerlooksgreatwhich一Oh,it'snotnew一Oh,it'snotnewIitforthreeyearsC.boughtB.havehadD.haveboughtC.boughtB.havehadD.havebought18.（118.（1分）-Wow!cleanairwehavetoday!What一Yes.Look!AlotofadultsaredoingkungfuoverthereWhatB.Whata19.（1分）—NewChinawassetupin19491920一EveryChineseknowsher70thbirthdayisOctober1.（1分）—Ben,couldyoutellme—He'smycousinfromShenzhenA.whoheisC.whoisheon20一EveryChineseknowsher70thbirthdayisOctober1.（1分）—Ben,couldyoutellme—He'smycousinfromShenzhenA.whoheisC.whoisheonwhereishewhereheis2019（（二）完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。21.（10分）Yearsago,Icelebratedmy40thbirthdaywithfriendsina（1）restaurantManyarrivedearlierandwaitedoutsidetherestaurant,AsIwasontheroadside,ahomelessmancameneartomeandmoney.IlethimknowIdidn'thaveanycash21.（10分）Yearsago,Icelebratedmy40thbirthdaywithfriendsina（1）restaurantManyarrivedearlierandwaitedoutsidetherestaurant,AsIwasontheroadside,ahomelessmancameneartomeandmoney.IlethimknowIdidn'thaveanycash（现金）withme.Withaquietsmileonhisface,hemovedJustthenafriendarrivedandcalledout,"HappyBirthday!"Hearingthis,theman（3）smiledandsaid,"HappyBirthday!"Iwasnot（4）readyforwhathappenednextHe（3）smiledandsaid,"HappyBirthday!"Iwasnot（4）readyforwhathappenednextHeturnedandasked,"Hey,man,it'syourbirthday?""Yes,"Isaid.Hewalked,takethis.HappyBirthday!"That's（5）Iexpectedhewasmakingajoke!AlthoughI（6）deeplybyhisgenerosity （慷慨）,acceptingmoneyfroma,takethis.HappyBirthday!"That's（5）Iexpectedhewasmakingajoke!AlthoughI（6）deeplybyhisgenerosity （慷慨）,acceptingmoneyfromahomelessmanwasembarrassingformeIfeltveryuncomfortableIreplied,tookoutadollarfromhisdirtybag,andgaveittome,saying,"Hereman"Thanks,but•••"Lookingdirectlyintomyeyes,hesaid,"God,ssogoodtomeEverynight,Ialwaysendupwithaplacetosleepandenoughfoodtoeat .Pleasetakethis."Iheldoutmyhand—(8)thinkingtwice.saying,"thankyou"Thiswasoneofmy(9)lifelessons—howeverpoorwemayfeel,wealwayshavesomethingvaluabletosharewithothers .FromthenonIoftenhelpedpeopleinneedandtreatedeveryonewithkindnessand(10),spreadingloveandjoyeverywhereIwent.⑴A.twofloors⑴A.twofloorsB.two—floorsCtwofloor'sD.two—floor(2)A.askedforB.lookedforCpaidforD.caredfor(3)A.downB.alongCbackD.ahed(4)A.completelyB.wiselyCHardlyD.simply⑸A.enjoyableB.luckyCimpoliteD.amazing(6)A.movedB.wasmovedCwasmovingD.ammoved(7)A.ButB.AsCSoD.Since(8)A.withB.inCwithoutD.for(9)A.greatB.greatestCbadD.worst(10)AfameB.warmthCdisbeliefD.power03三.阅读理解（共30分）阅读卜面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容,从卜列各小题所给的C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案（共30分）22.(6分)PerhapstheonlytestscorethatIrememberisthe55IgotwhenIwasinhighA、B、schoolThetestwasthelastoneof theterm.IrememberwaitingnervouslyasmyteacherMr.Rightgaveoutourpapersoneafteranother.Itwasaratherdifficulttest.Iheardmyclassmatesgroaning (叹息),andIcouldguessbythegroansthatthescoreswerenotlookinggood.MrRightputmypaperonmydesk.Thereinbigrednumbers,circled tocatchattention,wasmyscore,55!Iletmyheadgodown ,andcoveredthescoreupquickly.A6

55isnotsomethingthatyouwantedyourclassmatestosee"Thescoreswerenotverygood,noneofyoupassed,"MrRightsaid."Thehighestscoreintheclasswasa55 ."ThescoreswerenotveryA55.That'sme!SuddenlyIdidn'tfeelsobad.Ihadthehighestscore.Iwasgettingalittlebetter.IwalkedhomealonethatdaywiththelowbuthighscoreMymotherknewthatIhadabigtestthatdayandaskedmeassoonasIgothome ,"Howdidyoudoinyourtest?""IMymotherknewthatIhadgot55,"Isaid.Afrown (皱眉) appearedonmymother'sfaceIknewIhadtoexplainatonce."ButMum,Ihadthehighestscoreintheclass,"Isaidproudly."Youfailed,Dave!"mymotherreplied."Butit'sthehighest!"Iinsisted (坚持)."Idon'tcarewhatscoresothershad,youfailed.Theimportantthingiswhatyoudo!"mymothersaidinastrongway .caredwhatIdidandthatIdiditexcellentlytomylife.Mymother'swordshavemadeabigdifferenceForyears,mymotherwasalwaysinthatway.Shedidn'tcarewhatothersdid,onlycaredwhatIdidandthatIdiditexcellentlytomylife.Mymother'swordshavemadeabigdifference(1)Whendidthetesttakeplace?A.Atthebeginningoftheterm.Inthemiddleoftheterm.C.Atthehalfwayterm.D.Attheendoftheterm.ofthestudentsfailedthetest.BothNoneC.AllD.NeitherHowdidDave'smotherfeelwhensheknewhisscore?A.Shewasupset.B.Shefeltveryhappy.C.Shefeltembarrassed.D.Shewasreallyexcited.

23（8分）23（8分）Dubai （迪拜） isagoodplacetotraveltoThere,youcanfindmanytallbuildings,tastelotsofdeliciousfoodandexperiencesomeinterestingthings .Haveyoueverbeentothiscity?IfyougotoDubaiduringthesummerholiday ,youmayseeaspecialkindof'taxi" .Itisadrone （无人机）.Itfliesintheskybyitself!ItissaidthatDubaiplanstouseChinese—madedroesasaself—flyingairtaxiinJuly.ThedronetaxiisnamedEHang184 .AChinesecompany（公司）madeit.ThecityofDubaiwillstartusingitinJuly .Itwillbetheworld'sfirstpassengerdrone ,accordingtoYahooNews.Thedronetaxicanflyupto3,500metershigh.Itcanflyatatopspeedof160kilometersanhour.Itcanonlytakeoneperson.HowdoyoucallanEHang1842Youuseitsapp （应用程序）onyourphone.Whenthedronecomes,youchoosetheplaceyouwanttogotoonatouchscreen .Thereisnopilotinthedrone.Butsomepeopleonthegroundwillbewatchingit .Theywillmakesureyourtripissafe.Youdon'thavetoworryaboutit.EHang184'sbattery（电池）canonlykeepabout30minutes,Soitcannottakeyoufurtherthan50kilometers.Wouldyouliketotakeatripinthisflyingdrone ?Don'twait.Let'sgo!（1）EHang184wasmadebya（n）company,Dubai'sAmericanJapaneseChinese（2）Whichstatement （陈述） aboutEHang184iscorrect?A.Thereisapilotinit.B.Itsbatterycankeeparoundhalfanhour .C.Itcanflyupto4500kilometersC.Itcanflyupto4500kilometersD.Thetripinitisn'tsafe.Wheremaywefindthisarticle?A.OntheInternet.B.InaguidebookC.InastorybookD.Inanovel.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheExcitingVacationB.TheSpecialTripC.TheDroneTaxiD.TheComputerCompany24.（8分）Aneight-year-oldgirlnamedTinaheardherparents talking aboutherlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheyhadnomoney .Whensheheardherdadsaytohermom,"Onlyamiracle （奇迹）cansavehimnow",Tinawenttoherbedroomandtookallhermoneyoutofasmallboxandcounteditcarefully .Thenshemadeherwaysixblockstothelocaldrugstore （药店）."Andwhatdoyouwant?"askedtheownerofthestore ."It'sformylittlebrother."Tinaanswered."He'sreally,reallysickandIwanttobuyamiracle.HisnameisMikeandheistwoyearsyoungerthanme .Nowhehassomethingbadgrowinginsidehisheadandmydadsaysonlyamiraclecansavehim ."Wedon'tsellmiracleshere,child.I'msorry,"theownersaid,smilingsadlyatTinaInthestoretherewasawell—dressedcustomer.HeaskedTina."Whatkindofmiracledoesyourbrotherneed?"Idon'tknow,"shereplied."He'sreallysickandmymomsaysheneedsanoperation（手术）,Butmy dadcan'tpayforit ,soihavebroughtallmyhim.""Howmuchdoyouhave?"askedtheman."Onedollarandsevencents,butIcantryandgetsomemore,"sheansweredquietly

Well,whatacoincidence(巧合),Well,whatacoincidence(巧合),smiledthemanOnedollarandsevencents一theexactpriceofamiracleforalittlebrother .Takemetowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherandmeetyourparents .Thatwell—dressedmanwasCarltonArmstrong,afamousdoctor.Theoperationwascompletedwithoutmoney.Twoweekslater,Mikebecamewellandwashomeagain.Tinawashappy.Sheknewexactlyhowmuchthemiraclecost_—onedollarandsevencents—andthefaith (信念) ofalittlechild.(1)WhydidTinagotothedrugstore?Becauseshewantedto.A.visitherbrotherB.seeadoctorC.buyamiracleD.buysomemedicine(2)Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage ?A.Theoperationwasfree.B.Tinahadlessthan2dollarsC.Theownerofthedrugstorecouldn'thelpTina .D.TherewassomethingwrongwithMike'sheartWhatdoyouthinkofCarltonArmstrongA.He'smeanB.He'shonestC.He'sshyD.He'skindThepassagemainlytellsustheimportanceof .A.faithB.wealthC.knowledgeD.communication25.(8分)Thedate--July22,201825.(8分)Thedate--July22,2018hasmeaningtoCuiQingtao,aboyofseventeen.HewillrememberitforeverCuiQingtaowasworkingataconstructionsite（建筑工地）withhisparentsonSundayCuiQingtaowasworkingataconstructionsite（建筑工地）withhisparentsonSunday10whenhereceivedhisadmissionletter（录取通知书） fromPekingUniversity,whichisconsideredasoneofthebestuniversitiesinChina.Inlastyear'sgaokao,theyoungmanfromapoorfamilyscored669pointsandappliedfor（申请）PekingUniversity,wherehewasacceptedasastudentintheSchoolofJournalism（新闻）andCommunication.Cui'shomeisinasmallvillageinsouthwestChina'sYunnanProvince.Heisthefamily'soldestson,withayoungerbrotherinhighschoolandasisterinthefourthgrade .Cuiisacaringson.Tosupporthisfamily,he'dgetupat3o'clockinthemormingtowaterplantsinthefamily'sgreenhouseswithhisbrotherwhenhecamehomeduringtheschoolbreaks.OnSunday,Cui'sfamilyweredoingconstructionworkwhenhesawtheletter .Cuiandhisfamilywereexcitedastheyfinallyreceivedtheadmissionletter,whichtheyhadexpectedforalongtime.CuiQingtaomadehisparentsveryproudbecauseneitherofthemwenttouniversity.Whenhismotherreadtheadmissionlettertohisfather ,whocannotread,abigsmileappearedonhisfather'sface."Nopain,nogain（不劳无获）Don'tcomplainwhataterriblelifeyouhave .AslongasTOC\o"1-5"\h\zyouworkhardandtryyourbest,yourdreammaycometrue.NowI'mleavingmyhomevillageforcollege,butI'llreturnandsomedaychangethepoorconditionsofourvillage ,"Cuisaid.Hisstartingpointisdifferentfromotherstudents ,butIhopehisfuturewillbebright ,"oneInternetusersaidonChinesesocialmedia （媒体）siteWeibo.（1）WherewasCuiQingtaowhenhegothisadmissionletter ?A.AthomeB.AtschoolC.Ataconstructionsite.D.InagreenhouseTheunderlinedword"complain"meansinChinese.A.抱怨11C.评价D.夸大WhatisCuiQingtaogoingtodoafterhegraduatesfromcollege ?A.StayinbeijingB.ServehisvillageC.BuildhousesD.WorkforaTVstationWhatcanweknowaboutCuiQingtao ?A.Hismothercan'treadB.HecaresabouthisparentsC.HecomesfromGuizhouProvinceD.Hisbrotherisaprimaryschoolstudent .四、情景交际(每小题5分，共5分)从方框中选择恰当的句子补全下面对话. (其中有两项是多余的选项).(5分)Helen:Hi.Frank!Frank:Hi,Helen!Longtimenosee.Helen:Whatareyoubusydoingthesedays?Erank: (1)Helen:Oh,what'sitabout?Frank: (2)Helen:Environment?Whatdoyouactuallymean?Frank:Um.Imeanwehavetwomainproblems.Oneisthattheriversarebadlypolluted.Thewaterisverydirty.Helen:(3)Frank: Oh.theotheristhatthetreesinthemountainsaregettingfewerandfewerHelen: It'strue.Weshoulddosomethingtomaketheriverscleanerandthemountainsgreener.Frank:Youareright.(4)12Helen:Andnext?Frank:Weshouldalsoplantmoretrees.Helen:Yes.EveryoneissupposedtohelpmakeagreenhometownFrank:Iagreewithyou.Everyoneshouldplayapart.Helen:(5)Frank:Whynot?Welcome!Let'stakeactionA.It'saboutourschoollife.B.We'rehavinganewproject一GreenHometown,WeAreinAction.C.CanIjoinyou?D.What'stheotherone?TOC\o"1-5"\h\zE.First,weshouldstoplitteringintotheriversandcleanthem .F.Canyoutellmesomeoftheproblemsyou'veseen ?G.It'sabouthowtoprotecttheenvironment .五、语法填空(每小题 10分，共10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。.(10分)Twentyyearsago,IdroveataxiformylifeandsometimesIhadtoworkatnight.Onelatenight,Igotatelephonecall(1)aneighborhood.WhenIarrivedthereat2：30am,theonlybuildingwasdarkexceptasinglelightin the(2)(five)floorwindow.SoIwalkedupandknockedatthedoor .Justaminute,"answeredaweakvoice.Afteralongtime ,thedooropenedandasmallwoman (3)(stand)infrontofme.NexttoherwasasmallboxQuicklyItookherboxtothecarandthenretuned toholdher.Shekept(4)(thank)me.Whenwegotinthecar,sheasked,"Canyoudrivemethroughtheblocks ?"(5)it'stoolatenow,"Ireplied."Idon'tmind,"shesaidslowly."I'minnohurry.ThedoctorsaysIdon'thavemuchtimetolive…”I(6)(quiet)turnedoffthemeter (计费器),Forthenexttwohours,wedrove13

throughthecityandpassedthebuildingwhereshehadonceworked ,theneighborhoodwheresheandherhusband hadlived,andsomeotherplaces.As(7)sunwasrising,westoppedinfrontofalowbuilding.Twoyoung(8)(woman)werewaitingthere.Theywereboththenurseswhowouldlookafterher ."HowmuchdoIhavetopay?"sheasked."Nothing,"Ireplied.IwassureIwouldneverforgetthis(9)(pain)experienceShelookedsurprised,"Yougaveawomanwhoisdyingalittlemomentofpleasure ,"shesaid."Thankyou"Sometimespeoplemaynotrememberexactlywhatyoudidorsaid .However,they'llalwaysrememberhowyoumake (10)(they)feel.Andthey'llneverforgetit.六'28短文改错(每小题 10分，共10六'28.(10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(，)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线( )划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉.此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(人)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词.此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词.注意：原行没有错的不要改.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zExercisingisoneofthemostimportantthingwecandoforourbodies . (1)Eatinggoodfoodanddrinkingwaterarenotenoughtomakeus (2)strongerandmuchhealthy.Apersonshouldexerciseatleastthreetimesaweek (3)_foranhourormore. Thisisevenmoreimportantifapersonistooheavily . (4)Iftheywanttoloseweigh,theymayhavetoexercisefivetosixtimes (5)aweek.Runningandwalkingaregoodwithyourheart . (6)Youwillfeelreallyrelaxingafteryoufinishtheexercise (7)Whenyourun,youhavetouseyourlegsandarms.Thismakeyourlegs(8)strongerIfyou'veneverexercisedinbefore ,itisbesttostartslowly (9)Itisalsoagoodideachatwithyourdoctorbeforeyoustartexercising (10)14七、书面表达（共15分）29.（15分）每周星期一的升旗仪式（Flag-raisingceremony）是你们学校的常规活动，你的英国笔友Bob对你校的升旗仪式很感兴趣.假定你是张华，请你给Bob写一封电子邮件，介绍下你校升旗仪式的情况.内容要点：.升旗的时间和地点；.参加升旗的人员；.升旗活动的意义；.你的感想；参考词汇：（仅供参考）5.beproudN要求：1.包括所有内容要点，不要逐句翻译，可以适当发挥.2.80词左右，语法正确.（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）3.文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、地点和所在的学校名称.DearBob,HearingthatyouareinterestedinFlag —raisingceremonyofourschool,Iamgladtotellyousomethingaboutit..HopeyoucanexperiencetheFlag—raisingceremonyofourschool.Yours,ZhangHua15162019年广西玉林市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（共30分）（一）听句子，选图画.（每小题5分，共5分）你将听到5个句子.请根据所听到的内容，选出与句子内容相符的图画选项.每个句子读一遍..【解答】略（二）对话理解。（每小题1分，共10分）第一节：听下面五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。.【解答】略.【解答】略.【解答】略.【解答】略.【解答】略第二节：听下面两段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍.【解答】略.【解答】略（三）短文理解。（每小题10分，共10分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听到的短文内容 ，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。.【解答】略四，听短文，填信息（，每小题5分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文请根据所听到的短文内容 ，填入信息（每空一词，短文读两遍。.【解答】略二.语言知识运用（共20分）（一）单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）•【解答】根据句意：-史密斯现在习惯住在上海.-我们希望越来越多的外国朋友在中国过着更好的生活.可知第一空是the+姓的复数，表示一家人；第二空表泛指， better发音以辅音音素开头，用a.故选：C.•【解答】根据句意：-几天前，中国政府派出如意和丁丁两只熊猫到俄罗斯.-我认为，中国和俄罗斯的关系将比以前更加密切. 结合选项，A.两者都B.不仅…而且…C.或者…或者…D.两者之间，选项D符合题意.17•【解答】根据题干可知说话人询问杰克这些钥匙是不是他的，第一空缺一个形容词修饰 keys,则应填写形代your,表示你的.其次根据No可知这些钥匙是萨姆叔叔的， Sam和key是所属关系，则第二空应填写Sam's.故选：C..【解答】hangout表示闲逛、逛街，giveout表示分发，handout也表示分发，takeout表示拿出.根据题干可知学生的生活不应该只和成绩有关， 像运动、和朋友逛街这些业余活动也是非常重要的.故选：A..【解答】sock袜子，可数名词，apairof一双，twopairsofsocks 两双袜子故选：B.•【解答】根据句意：-嗨，安娜，你想和我一起看《白色风暴》吗？ -你是指陈慕生拍摄的新警察故事.可知考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是 story,指物.作主语，关系代词用which/that,故选：D.•【解答】根据句意”-詹妮，你的新录音机看起来不错.-噢，这不是新的.我已经用了三年了. ”和forthreeyears可知，要用现在完成时，其构成为have/hasdone,动词用延续性动词， buy不能延续，这里用have.故选：B..【解答】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据cleanairwehavetoday 可知句型结构为：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词！故选：D..【解答】on"在•一之上、在•一时候"；at"在、以、向"；in"在•一之内"；by"通过、被、由"，四者都是介词.on用于具体的某一天，in用于年、月，用于上、下午和晚上，季节，世纪前. at用于时刻前.由题干" 新中国成立于1949年. 每个中国人都知道她 70年的诞生日是在10月1日.2019年."可知，空格是"在•一时候”指具体的某一天，用on,因此答案应是on.故选：C.•【解答】根据句意：-Ben,你能告诉我他是谁吗？-他是我深圳的表弟.可知考查宾语从句，用陈述语序，故排除BC;结合He'smycousinfromShenzhen,可知问的是谁，用连词who.故选：A.（二）完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。•【解答】1.D.考查数词.A,两个楼层，B,两层楼，C,两个楼层的，D,两层楼的.句意：我在18一间两层楼的饭店与我的朋友们庆祝我的 40岁生日.两层楼的用数字-名词，从而构成形容词，两层楼的，two-floor,故选：D.A.考查动词.A,询问，B,寻找，C,支付，D,关心.句意：一个无家可归的男人走向了我并向我讨钱.根据上文"ahomelessmancameneartome" 可知他是个无家可归的人，所以他想向我讨钱，askforsth.请求要某物，故选：A.C.考查介词.A,向下，B,一起，C,在..后面，D,在..前面.句意：他走回来.根据上文"hemovedon"他走开了，而又根据下文"Hetookoutadollarfromhisdirty bag"他给来了我一英镑，可知他是又回来了，walkback走回来，故选：C.A.考查副词.A,完全地，B,机智地，C,几乎不，D,简单地.句意：对于接下来发生的事情我完全没有准备好接受.根据上文 "ahomelessman" 他是个无家可归的人，而此时却在得知我生日就"Hetookoutadollarfromhisdirty bag,andgaveittome" 给我一英镑，可知作者是完全不能接受的，文中not是不的意思，结合选项，故选：A.D.考查形容词.A,享受的，B,幸运的，C,不礼貌的，D,惊奇的.句意：那很惊奇.根据下文"Iexpected hewasmakingajoke" 我期待他只是在和我开玩笑的，因为他的行为让我很惊讶，不可思议，结合选项，故选：D.B.考查动词.A,感动，B,被感动的，C,过去正感动的，D,被感动的.句意：尽管我被他的慷慨深深感动.根据下文"byhisgenerosity （慷慨）"被他的慷慨，bedone..bysth.被sth.所怎么样，联系上文，一个无家可归的人在我生日也慷慨地给了我一英镑，我是被他的行为所感动的，全篇是过去的事所以用过去式，结合选项，故选：B.C.考查连词.A,但是，B,作为，C,所以，D,自从.句意：所以我回复谢谢.根据上文 "Ifeltveryuncomfortable" 接受一个无家可归的人的钱让我觉得很不舒服，所以我回复一句谢谢的，可知这两句话存在因果关系的，结合选项，故选：C.A.考查介词.A,和•一一起.B,在•一里面，C,在•一之外，D,为•一句意：我再三思考后还是伸出了双手.根据上文"acceptingmoneyfromahomelessmanwasembarrassingforme" 接受他的钱让我觉得很尴尬的，但经过再三思考后我就 "Iheldoutmyhand" 伸出双手接受他的好意的，再三思考，withtwicethinking,故选：A.B.考查形容词.A,很好的，B,最好的，C,很坏的，D,最坏的.句意：这是我一生中最好的教育课中的一课.根据"oneofmy-lifelessons"…之一用最高级，结合选项，本文通篇是讲了一个暖心的无家可归的人，所以是最好的，故选：B..B.考查名词.A,名声，B,温暖，C,不相信，D,力量.句意：从那以后，我经常帮助有需要的人，我自己的热心和爱心对待他们.根据上文 "withkindness" 有爱心的，结合选项，and是并列连19词，所以此空填的也是和 kindness相似的词，故选：B.三.阅读理解(共30分)阅t^下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从下列各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案. (共30分)22.【解答】(1)D.细节理解题.根据Thetestwasthelastoneoftheterm,可知这是学期的最后一次考试，故选 D.C.细节理解题.根据Thescoreswerenotverygood,noneofyoupassed,"MrRightsaid."Thehighestscoreintheclasswasa55 .分数不是很好，你们都没及格， "Right先生说."班上最高分是55分，可知所有人都没有通过考试，故选C.A.细节理解题.根据Afrownappearedonmymother'sfaceIknewIhadtoexplainatonce."ButMum,Ihadthehighestscoreintheclass,"Isaidproudly"Youfailed,Dave!"mymotherreplied"Butit'sthehighest!"Iinsisted,"Idon'tcarewhatscoresothershad,youfailed.Theimportantthingiswhatyoudo!" 我母亲皱眉了，我知道我必须马上解释."但是妈妈，我在班上得分最高，"我自豪地说."你失败了，戴夫！"我母亲回答.”但这是最高的！"我坚持，”我.重要的是你做了什么，可知得知分数，他的母亲很沮丧，故选A..【解答】(1)D.细节理解题.根据ItissaidthatDubaiplanstouseChinese -madedroesasaself-flyingairtaxiinJuly.据说迪拜计划使用中国制造的无人机作为空中出租车.故选：D.B.正误判断题.根据EHang184'sbattery (电池) canonlykeepabout30minutes.可知EHang184's 电池可以持续30分钟.故选：B.A.文章出处题.本文主要讲述了迪拜将开始投入空中出租车的事情，与小说，故事和导游手册无关，故选：A.C.主旨大意题.本文主要讲述了迪拜将开始投入名叫 EHang184 空中出租车.故选：C..【解答】1.C细节理解题.根据Tinaanswered."He'sreally,reallysickandIwanttobuyamiracleHisnameisMikeandheistwoyearsyoungerthanme Nowhehassomethingbadgrowinginsidehisheadandmydadsaysonlyamiraclecansavehim 蒂娜回答."他真的,真的病了，我想买一个奇迹.他叫迈克，比我小两岁.现在他脑子里有了不好的东西，我爸爸说只有奇迹才能救他.可知是想要买一个奇迹，故选C..D细节理解题.根据Tinaanswered."He'sreally,reallysickandIwanttobuyamiracle．HisnameisMikeandheistwoyearsyoungerthanme ．Nowhehassomethingbadgrowinginsidehisheadandmydadsaysonlyamiraclecansavehim 蒂娜回答."他真的,真的病了，我想买一个奇迹.他叫迈克，比我小两岁.现在他脑子里有了不好的东西，我爸爸说只有奇迹才能救他，可知她弟弟是脑袋里出了问题，不是心脏，故选D.20afamous.D内容理解题.根据Thatwell-dressedmanwasCarltonArmstrongafamousdoctor.Theoperationwascompletedwithoutmoney Twoweekslater,Mikebecamewellandwashomeagain 那个穿着考究的男人是卡尔顿 ？阿姆斯特朗，一位著名的医生.在没有收钱的情况下帮他们做手术.两周后，迈克康复了，又回家了，结合文章内容，医生免费帮男孩做手术，可知他人很好，故选D..A内容理解题.根据Tinawashappy.Sheknewexactlyhowmuchthemiraclecost_ —onedollarandsevencents-andthefaithofalittlechild 蒂娜很开心.她知道奇迹到底值多少钱--1美元7美分--还有一个小小的孩子的信念，可知主要告诉我们信念的重要性，故选 A.25.【解答】1.C.细节理解题.根据CuiQingtaowasworkingataconstructionsitewithhisparentsonSundaywhenhereceivedhisadmissionletter 崔陶青在一个建筑工地工作，当他收到录取通知书时，可知是在建筑工地，故选C..A.词语理解题.根据whataterriblelifeyouhave.Aslongasyouworkhardandtryyourbest,yourdreammaycometrue 你的生活多么糟糕.只要你努力工作，尽力而为，你的梦想就会实现，可知这里是讲不要抱怨你的生活多么糟糕， complain意思是抱怨，故选A..B.细节理解题.根据NowI'mleavingmyhomevillageforcollege,butI'llreturnandsomedaychangethepoorconditionsofourvillage ,"Cuisaid在我要离开家乡去上大学， 但我会回来，总有一天会改变我们村子的恶劣条件， ”崔说，可知他要来建设家乡，故选B..B.内容理解题.根据Cuiisacaringson.Tosupporthisfamily,he'dgetupat3o'clockinthemormingtowaterplantsinthefamily'sgreenhouseswithhisbrotherwhenhecamehomeduringtheschoolbreaks,崔是一个孝顺的儿子.为了养家，他会在放学回家时，和哥哥一起在3点起床，去家里的大棚浇水.可知他很关心父母，故选B.四、情景交际(每小题5分，共5分)从方框中选择恰当的句子补全下面对话. (其中