中考英语考点总结归纳

中考英语考点总结归纳中考英语考点总结归纳中考英语考点总结归纳·最新说明：本文根据近五年英语中考考试的重点、难点、知识点，结合十几年的教学经验，整理了中考英语重点考点和知识点，是老师和同学们复习题、提高、专项训练的最佳选择。1(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listento、lookat(感官动词)+do?

eg:Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump?

2（比较级and比较级）表示越来越怎么样?

3apieceofcake=easy小菜一碟（容易）补：aplaceofinterest名胜

4agreewithsb赞成某人?

5allkindsof各种各样akindof一样?

6allovertheworld=thewholeworld整个世界?

7alongwith同……一道，伴随……?

eg:Iwillgoalongwithyou我将和你一起去?

thestudentsplantedtreesalongwiththeirteachers学生同老师们一起种树?

8Assoonas一怎么样就怎么样?

9asyoucansee你是知道的?

10askfor……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg:askyouformybook?

11asksbforsth向某人什么?

12asksbtodosth询问某人某事asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事?

13attheageof在……岁时eg：IamsixteenIamattheageofsixteen?

14atthebeginningof…………的起初；……的开始?

15attheendof+地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg:Attheendoftheday?

16atthistimeofyear在每年的这个时候补：atleast至少

17be/feelconfidentofsth/thatclause+从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信?

eg:Iam/feelconfidentofmyspokenEnglishIfeelthatIcanpassthetest?

18be+doing表：1现在进行时2将来时?

19beableto(+v原)=can(+v原）能够……eg:SheisabletosingShecansing补：baseon以…（为）根据

20beabletodosth能够干什么eg:sheisabletosing?

21beafraidtodo(ofsth恐惧，害怕……eg:I'mafraedtogooutatnightI'mafraidofdog?

22beallowedtodo被允许做什么?

eg:I'mallowedtowatchTV我被允许看电视IshouldbeallowedtowatchTV我应该被允许看电视?

23beangrywithsb生某人的气eg:Don'tbeangrywithme?

24beangrywith(at)sbfordoingsth为什么而生某人的气?

25beas…原级…as和什么一样eg:Sheisastallasme她和我一样高?

26beashamedto?

27beawayfrom远离?

28beawayfrom从……离开?

29bebadfor对什么有害eg:Readingbooksinthesunisbadforyoureyes在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好

30beborn出生于?

31bebusydoingsth忙于做什么事bebusywithsth忙于……?

32becareful当心；小心becloseto…离…很近

33bedifferentfrom……和什么不一样?

34befamousfor以……着名?

35befriendlytosb对某人友好?

36befrom=comefrom来自?

eg：HeisfromBejingHecomesfromBejingIshefromBejing?DoeshecomefromBejing??

37befullof装满……的befilledwith充满eg:theglassisfullofwatertheglassisfilledwithwater?

38beglad+to+do/从句?

39begoingto+v(原）将来时?

40begoodat(+doing)=dowellin在某方面善长,善于……?

41begoodfor对什么有好处eg:ReadingaloudisgoodforyourEnglish?

42behappytodo很高兴做某事?

43behelpfultosb对某人有好处?

eg:Readingaloudishelpfultoyou大声朗读对你有好处?

Exercisingishelpfultoyourbady锻炼对你的身体有好处?

44beingoodhealth身体健康?

45beintrouble处于困难中eg:SheisintroubleTheyareintronble?

46beinterestedin对某方面感兴趣?

47belatefor=comelateto迟到eg:Belateforclass上课迟到?

48belike像……eg:I'mlikemymother?

49bemadat生某人的气?

50bemadefrom由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)补：bemadein在…生产或制造

51bemadeof由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)?

52benotsure表不确定?

53beonavisitto参观?

54bepopularwithsb受某人欢迎补：bepleasewith对…感到满意?

55bequiet安静?

56beshortfor表**的缩写eg:陶isshortfor陶俊杰?

57besickinbed生病在床?

58besorrytodosthbesorryforsbeg:Iamsorryforyou?

59besorrytohearthat?

60besorrytotroublesbeg:Iamsorrytotroubleyou?

61bestrictindoingsth严于做某事eg:He'sstrictinobeyingnoles?

62bestrictwithsb对某人要求严格eg:Somestudentsarenotstrictwiththemselves这些学生对自己不严格?

63bestrictwithsbinsth某方面对某人严格?

64besupposedtodo被要求干什么?

65besure表确定?

66besureofdoingsth对做某事有信心eg:HeissureofwinningIamsureoflearningEnglishwell?

67besureofsth对做某事有信心eg:I'msureofmyhead(myteacher我相信我的大脑（老师）?

68besurethatsth对做某事有信心eg:I'msuerthathecanpassthetest我相信他能通过考试?

69besuretodosth一定会做某事?

eg:Wearesuretopassthetest我们一定会通过这次考试WearesuretolearnEnglishwell我们一定能学好英语?

70beterrifiedof+名/动doing害怕……?

71beterrifiedtodosth害怕做某事?

72bethesameas…和什么一样?

73beusedtodoingsth习惯做某事?

eg:Myfatherisusedtogettingupearly我爸爸习惯早起Heisusedtosleepinginclass他习惯上课睡觉?

HeisusedtoworkinghardHeisusedtohardwork他习惯努力工作?

74beworthdoing值得做什么?

75be(feel)afraidtodosth害怕做某事beafraidofsth害怕某物beafraidthat丛句?

76because+句子becauseof+短语?

eg:HewaslatebecausehehadaheadacheHewaslatebecauseofhisheadache?

77begintodo=starttodo开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么?

eg:Let'sbeginthegamewiththesongIbegintogohome?

78between…and…两者之间?

79borrowsthfromsb向……借……lendsthtosb(lendsbsth借给……什么东西?

eg:Iborrowedapenfromhimhelentapentome(helentmeapen?

80both=thesame(as)=notdifferent(from)表相同?

81bother打扰bothersbtodosth补：both…and……和…都

eg:I'msorrytobotheryou,butcanyoutellmetowaytothestation?

我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站?

theproblemhasbeenbotheringmeforweeks这个问题困扰了我几个周了?

He'sbotheringmetolendhimmoney?

82bytheendof到……为止?

83callsbstheg:Wecallhimoldwang?

84care关心eg:Don'tyoucareaboutthiscountry'sfuture?你为什么不关心国家的未来?

85catchupwithsb赶上某人?

86chatwithsb和某人闲谈takesbto+地点带某人去某地?

87comein进来?

88comeoverto过来?

89comeupwith提出eg:Canyoucomeupwithagoodidea你能想出一个好办法吗？?

90communicatewithsb和某人交流?

91consider+doing考虑做什么eg:Whynotconsidergoingtoluzhou为什么不考虑去泸州？?

92danceto随着……跳舞eg:Shelikesdancingtothemusic她喜欢随着音乐跳舞?

93decidetodosth决定做某事?

94doasurveyof做某方面的调查?

95dobetterin在……方面做得更好补：dowellin在……方面干的好

96dowrong做错补：droupoff放下（某物）

97Don'tforgettodosth不要忘了做某事?

98Don'tmind+doing/从句/名词不要介意……?

99each+名（单）每一个……eg:Eachstudenthasmanybooks每一个学生都有一些书?

100endup+doing?

101enjoy+doing喜欢?

102escapefrom从……逃跑?

eg:Theprisonershaveescapedfromtheprison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来?

Somegasisescapingfromthepipe有一些气体从管子里冒出?

103expecttodosth期待做某事?

104falldown摔下来falloff从哪摔下来?

105fallinlovewithsb/sth爱上什么?

106farfrom离某地远eg:Theschoolisfarfrommyhome?

107find+it+adj+todo发现做某事怎么样?

108findsb/sth+adj发现什么怎么样？eg:Ifindthebookinteresting?

109finish完成+doing（名词）?

110fittosb=befitforsb适合某人?

111forgettodo没有做而忘了forgetdoing做了而又忘了eg:Don'tforgettogohomeIforgetclosingdoor?

112from…to…从某某到某某eg:Frommeforher?

113get/havesthdown做完，被（别人）做……?

eg:Ihavemyhaircut我理了发(头发被剪了）?

Tomgothisbadtoothpulledout汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）?

114getapart-timejob=findapart-timejob?

115getalongwellwithsb=getonwellwithsb与某人相处得好?

116getalongwithsb=getonwithsb与某人相处?

117getreadyfor=bereadyfor为什么而准备eg:IgetreadyformathIamreadyformath补：get…bake退还…

118getsbintotrouble给某人麻烦?

119getsbtodosthgetoutof从…取出

120get…from…从某处得到某物?

121giveatalk做报告eg:Heisgiveatall?

122givesthtosbgivesbsth给某人某物?

123gofish钓鱼goswimming游泳补：goover过一遍；仔细检查

124goontodo去做下一件事goondoing继续做这件事?

125gooutawayfromgooutof?

126gotoschool上学（用于专业的）gototheschool去学校（不一定是上学）?

127goodwayto好方法?

128hatetodo讨厌没做过的事hatedoing讨厌做过的事?

129haveapartyforsb举办谁的晚会?

130haveatalk听报告谈一谈?

131havebeendoing现在完成进行时eg:YouhavebeentalkingYouhavebeensleepingsince?

132havebeento…(地方）……去过某过地方havegoneto…（地方）去了某地还没回来hadbetter(not)dosth最好(不要）做某事

133havefun+doing玩得高兴?

134havesthtodo有什么事要做?

eg:Ihavealotofhomeworktodo我有很多家庭作业要做?

Ihavenothingtodo我没什么事情做?

135havetodosth必须做某事havesthdone请某人做某事

136havetrouble(problem)(in)doingsth做什么事情有麻烦?

137have…time+doinghavenotimetodosth没有时间做某事

138have…(时间)…off放……假eg:Ihavemonthoff我请一个月得假?

139hearsb+do/doing听见某人做某事/正在做某事?

140helpalot很大用处?

141helpsbwithsth\one'ssth帮助某人某事（某方面）helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事?

142hopetodosth希望做某事?

143Howabout(+doing)=Whatabout(+doing)?

144howdoyoulike=whatdoyouthinkof你对什么的看法?

145if:是否＝whether?

eg:Idon'tknowif(whether)Ishouldgototheparty我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会?

Hedon'tknowif(whether)wewillarriveontimetomorrowmorning他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达?

146if:如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句?

eg:I'llgotoLuZhouifitdoes'train假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州?

Iftheychangetheplantheywillletmeknow假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的?

I'llgotoEngland,ifIhaveenoughmoneynextyear如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国?

147inone'sopinion=sbthink某人认为?

148insomeways在某些方面?

149intheend=finally(adv)最后?

150inthenorthof…什么在什么的北方（north北sowth南west西east东）?

151inthesun在太阳下?

152increase增加?

eg:They'veincreasedthepreceofpetrolby3%他们把石油价增加了3%?

thepopulationhasincreasedfrom12milliontenyearsagoto18millionnow?

153insteadof+（名）代替?

eg:I'dlikeanappleinsteadofapear我想要苹果，而不要梨子?

IlikeEnglishinsteadofmath我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学?

154introducesbtosb介绍某人给某人introduceoneself自我介绍?

155invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事?

156Ittakessbsometimetodosth做某人花掉某人多少时间?

eg:Ittookme5minutestodomyhomeworkIttakesmehalfanhourtocook?

157It's+adj+forsbtodosth对某人来说做某事怎么样?

158It's+adj+todo做某事怎么样?

159It's+adjforsb对于某人来说怎么样It's+adjofsb对某人来说太怎么样?

160It's+adj(forsb)todo（对某人来说）做某事怎么样It's+adjofsbtodosth对某人来说做某事太怎么样

eg:It'sniceofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish?

161It'sagoodideaforsbtodosth对……来说是个好主意?

162It'simportanttosb对某人来说很重要eg:It'simportanttome?

163It'stimetodosthIt'stimeforsth到了该去做某事的时间?

eg:It'stimetohaveclassIt'stimeforclass该去上课了?

164join=takepartin参加?

165justnow刚才?

166keep+sb/sth+adj/介词短语让什么保持什么样？?

167keepout不让……进入?

168keepsbadj让……保持……eg:Iwanttokeepmymotherhappykeephealthy保持健康?

169keyto+名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案?

170keyto…anserto…key可以是答题或钥匙?

171laughat…取笑……eg:Don'tlanghatothersWelanghedatthejoke?

172learnbyoneslfe自学learnfrom从…学习

173learnfromsb向某人学习eg:WeshouldlearnfromLeiFeng?

174learntodosth学做某事learnsomethingbyheart背诵记熟

175letsbdosth让某人做某事lendsomethingtosomebody把某物借给某人

176Letsbdown让某人失望eg：Weshouldn'tletourfarentsdown我们不应该让我们的父母失望?

177livefrom:离某地远?

178livein+大地方/at+小地方居住在某地eg:IliveinLuZhouShelivesatXuanTan?

179lookafter=takecareof照顾照看?

180loseone'sway谁迷路eg:Loseyourway你迷路?

181makeadecisiontodosth决定做某事补：makeacontributiontodoing贡献给?

182makefriendswithsb和谁成为朋友eg:Iwanttomakefriendswithyou?

183makeitearly把时间定的早一点?

184makeonexhibitionofoneself让某人出洋相?

185makesb/n+n使什么成为什么eg:ImadehermystepmollerImadeyoumywife?

186makesb/sth+adj使某人（某物）怎么样eg:Youmustmadeyourbedclean?

187makesb/sthadj使某人/某物怎么样?

188makesbdosth让某人做某事eg:Imadehimwrite我以前让他写?

189makeupone'smind?

190make…differenceto…?

191mindsbtodomindone'sdoing介意……做什么?

192most+名mostof+代?

193muchtoo+形容词?

194mustbe一定?

195need+名词?

196needsbdosth需要某人做某事?

197needtodo(实义动词）needdo(情态动词）?

198no/neithrofhatetodono/neithrofhatedoing?

199no+名词?

200notanymore=nomore再也不……eg:Hedidn'tcryanymoreHecriednomore他再也不哭

201not…(形、副）atalleg:He'snottallatallshedoesn'tjunpfaratall?

202not…atall一点都不notonly…butalso…不但…而且…

203not…either表否定，也不eg:Idon'tjapanseeitherIdon'thavesister,either我也没有姐姐?

204not…until直到……才……?

eg:Ididn'tsleepuntilmymothercamebackThechilddidn'tstopcryinguntilIgivehersugar?

205offer/providesbwithsth给某人提供?

206offersbsth(offersthtosb提供什么东西给某人eg:Iofferyouwater(Iofferwatertoyou我给你提供水?

207onone'swayto…在谁去那的路上?

208ontheonehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面?

209onthephone=overthephone用电话交谈?

210ontime准时intime及时?

211oneday＝someday＝someday一天，有一天?

212oneof+可数名词的复数形式?

213onetoanother一个到另一个?

214overandoveragin一遍又一遍的eg:Hecleanedtheflooroverandoveragin?

215part-timejob兼职工作fall-timejob全职工作?

216payfor…付……钱paythebill开钱，付钱?

217please+dopull…upfrom…把…从…拉上来

218pleasehelpyourself?

219pleasedwithsb?

220poolinto=poreinto?

221practice+doing练习做某事?

222prefersthtosth相对……更喜欢……eg:Ipreferphysicstochemisty在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理?

preferdoingtosth更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg:Heprefersridingabiketodiving他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车?

prefertodosthratherthandosth宁愿做…也不愿?

eg:Myundepreferstobuyanowcarratherthanrepaivtheusedone我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车?

prefersbnottodosth更愿意…eg:Ipreferhernottocome我不喜欢她不来?

223pretendtodosth装着去做什么pretendthat从句?

eg:Thetwocheatspretendedtobeworkingveryhard这两个骗子装着努力工作?

Hepretendedthathedidnotknowtheanswer他装着不知道答案?

224rather…than宁可……也不……?

eg:Iwouldratherbeadoctorthanateacher我愿肯当医生，也不当老师?

Helikesdogsratherthancats他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫?

225regard…as把……当作……?

eg:Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily请带我向你的家人我最好的问候?

Iregardyouasmyfriend我把你当作我的朋友?

Heshowslittleregardforothers他不爱关心别人?

226remidsbaboutsth提醒某人什么事remidsbtodosth提醒某人做某事?

eg:heremidsmeaboutcooking(heremidsmetocook他提醒我做饭?

227remidsbofsth使某人想起什么?

eg:thepicturesremindmeofmyschooldays这照片使我想起了我的学校?

thewordsthat(which)theteachertalketoremindmeofmymother?

228returnsthtosb还什么东西给某人?

229saytooneself对自己说?

230saytosb对某人说?

231sbspendsomemoneyonsth花了多少钱在某事上?

232sbspendsometimewithsb花了多少时间陪谁?

233sbspendsometime(in)doingsth花了多少时间做某事?

234sbwithsb+issbandsb+are?

235seesbdo看见某人做过某事seesbdoing看见某人正在做某事?

236seemtodo/be+adj显得怎么样eg:YouseemtobetiredYouseemtobehappyitseemthat?

237send+sbsth送给某人某物?

238send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？?

239shock使……震惊eg:Oh,It'sonlyyou!Yougivemeashock啊，是你呀！吓我一跳?

240showsbsth向某人展示某物eg:Ishowherthebook.?

241showsbsth=showsthtosb拿什么东西给某人看eg:ShowmeyourpenShowyourpentome?

242showsthtosb向某人展示某物eg:Ishowthebooktoher.?

243some…others…一些……另一些……?

244start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始?

245stayawayfrom远离……startdoingsth/starttodosth开始做某事

eg:We'retoldtostayawayfromtheanimalswhevisitingthezoo当我们参观zoo时，我们要远离动物?

Ifyouwanttoloseweightyou'dbetterstayauayfromthesweetfood徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食?

246stopdoing停下正在做的事?

247stopsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事?

248stopsb(from)doing阻止某人做某事?

249stoptodo停下正在做的事去做下一件事?

250such+名这样，这种?

251suitsb适合某人?

252surprisesb使某人惊奇toone'ssurprise令某人惊奇?

253takeclasses上课takeone'stemperature给某人量体温

254takesbto把某人带去eg:Itakeyoutothehospital?

255takewalks=takeawalk＝goforawalk散步?

256①talkto对谁说eg:Italktoyou②talkwith和谁说eg:Italkwithhim?

③talkof谈到eg:wetalkedofyou④talkabout谈论关于……?

257talkwithsb和某人说话?

258teachsbsth教某人做某事?

259tellsbdosth告诉某人做某事?

260tellsbsthtellsbthat丛句tellsbnottodosthtellastory?

261tellsbsth告诉某人某事?

262tellsbtodosth告诉某人做什么tellsbnottodosth告诉某人不要做什么?

263tell…from…thankto幸亏，由于

264thankyoufor+doingthanksbforsth因某事而感谢某人?

265thesame+名词(doing)+as……themore…themore…越…就越…

266thesame…(名)…asas…(adjadv)…as相同?

267thewaytodosth＝thewayofdoingsth做某方面的方法thedaybeforeyesterday前天thewayto+地方去哪的路?

eg:DoyouknowthewaytolearnEnglish?

DoyouknowthewayoflearningEnglish?

268thewayto…（地点）到哪的路?

269too…to…太怎样而不能……adj+enoughto足够…能…so…that+丛句太…所以…（such+名词…that+从句）

eg:Heistooyoungtogotoschool=Heissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool?

Heisoldenoughtogotoschool＝Heissooldthathecangotoschool?

270transalte……into……把什么翻译成什么eg:TrasalteEnglishintochinese?

271travelwithsb和某人去旅游?

272tryone'sbesttodosth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg:IwilltrymybesttolearnEnglishwell?

273trytodosth想干什么，但没成功trydoingsth想干什么，已经做过了?

eg：Hetriedtoclimb他想爬上去，但没成功Hetriedclimbing他想爬上去，已经做过了?

274try…试衣服haveatry试一下?

275turndown开小←→turnup开大?

276turnoff关上←→turnon打开open拆开?

277upsidedown倒着nuless=ifnot?

278visitto…参观某个地方?

279waitforsb等某人?

280waitforsbtodosth等某人做什么waitforsb等某人waitforsometime等多少间?

eg:Wouldyoupleasewaitformetogetready等我准备好，好吗？?

Let'swaitfortheraintostop让我们等雨停吧?

281wakesbup把某人叫醒282wanttodosth想做某事?

283watchsbdosth观看某人做某事补：wearout把…穿坏

284welcometo+…（地方）欢迎到……?

285whatabout+n/doingeg:whataboutanapple?

286whatif如果……怎么办Whatif+句子?

eg:Whatifitistrue?如果是真的怎么办？?

Whatifaliensshouldcometotheearth假如外星人来到地球怎么办？?

287whattheywilldo=whattodo?

288What'sthematter?=What'sthetrouble?=What'swrong?有什么困难？?

289while+延续性动词?

290whydon'tyoudo=whynotdo?

291willyoupleasedowillyoupleasenotdo?

292withone'sbest=withthehelpofsb在某人的帮助下?

293withthehelpofsb在某人的帮助下withone'shelp?

294workat…在某处工作?

295workwithsb和某人一起工作?

296wouldlikesth/todostheg:IwouldliketogotoLuZhou?

297wouldyouplease+do298yet:至今，用在否定句中?

299you'dbetterdo最好做某事=you'dbetternotdo最好不要做某事?

300不定式+v(原）?

301联系动词（taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来）+adj?

302名词、副词、形容词修饰enongh时,形容词放在之前，名词副词放在之后?

303太多toomuch+不可数toomany+可数muchtoo相当于very，修饰形容词?

304向宾语提问：Whom305向地点提问：Where306向方式提问：How?

307向价格和不可数名词提问：Howmuch308向可数名词提问：Howmany?

309向频率提问：Howoften310向时间段提问：Howlong?

311向时间提问：whattime/when312向物主代词提问：Whose?

313向职业提问：what