X年人教版新目标八年级英语下册第十单元全单元课课件

Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.SectionA1a-2dUnit10SectionA1a-2d1Doyouknow?Doyouknow?2X年人教版新目标八年级英语下册第十单元全单元课课件3X年人教版新目标八年级英语下册第十单元全单元课课件4X年人教版新目标八年级英语下册第十单元全单元课课件5X年人教版新目标八年级英语下册第十单元全单元课课件6X年人教版新目标八年级英语下册第十单元全单元课课件7X年人教版新目标八年级英语下册第十单元全单元课课件8X年人教版新目标八年级英语下册第十单元全单元课课件91aLookatthethingsattheyardsale.Doyouhaveanyofthesethingsathome?Howlonghaveyouhadthem?LanguageGoal:Talkaboutpossessionsandthingsaroundyou.1aLookatthethingsatth101bListenandcheck(✓)thefactsyouhear.____Jeff’sfamilyishavingayardsale.____Amythinksitshardtosellheroldthings.____ Jeffhashadhisbikeformorethan10years.____Amywantstokeepheroldthingsbecause

theybringbacksweetmemories. ____Youcanalsogiveoldthingsawaytopeople

inneed.✓✓✓1bListenandcheck(✓)the11Amy：Youhavesomegreatthingsatthisyardsale,Jeff.Jeff：Thanks,Amy.Ourfamilyhascollectedsomanythingsovertheyears,butwedon’tusethemanymore.Amy:Butisn’tithardtosellsomeofyourthings?TherearemanythingsI’vehadsinceIwas

achild.Idon’tthinkIcouldsellthem.Jeff:Yes,itshardtosaygoodbyetocertainthings.Amy:Bytheway,howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere?TapescriptsAmy：Youhavesomegreatthing12Jeff:I’vehaditforthreeyears!Ilearnedhowtorideabikeonit.Amy:Oldthingsreallybringbacksweetmemories.Butit’struethatwemayneverusesomeofthesethingsagain.Jeff:Yes,likeoldtoysorbooksyou’vealreadyread.Youcansellthose,oryoucanalsogivethemawaytokidsorpeoplewhoneedthem.Amy:Oh!Howmuchisthisbook?Jeff：Youcanhaveitfor75cents.Jeff:I’vehaditforthreeye131cPracticetheconversation.Thenmakeconversationsaboutotherthingsinthepictureabove.A:Thisisareallyoldbook.B:Yes,I’vehaditforsevenyears.I’vereaditthreetimes.A:Whyareyousellingit?B:BecauseIdon’treaditanymore.A:Howmuchisit?B:Youcanhaveitfor75cents.1cPracticetheconversation142aListenandcheck(✓)thethingsAmy'sfamilyaregivingawayandcirclethethingstheyarekeeping.bookmagazinetoybeartoyliontoytigerbreadmaker sweaterdress hat scarf ✓✓✓✓✓✓2aListenandcheck(✓)the152bListenagainandfillintheblanks.Amyhashadherfavorite_____forthreeyears.2.Amyhashadthetoy______sinceshewasa_______.3.Amy’smomhashadtheoldbreadmakerformorethan______years,4.Amycangiveawaythe_______and______becausetheydonotfitheranymore.bookbearababytensweaterdress2bListenagainandfillin16Mom:Letslookthroughthisboxofoldthingsanddecidewhattogiveaway.Amy：IthinkIwanttokeepthisbook.I’vehaditforthreeyears.EventhoughI’vealreadyreadittwice,it’sstillmyfavoritebook.Butwecangiveawaythemagazine.Mom:Whataboutthesesofttoys?Amy:IwanttokeepthebearbecauseI’vehaditsinceIwasababy.IthasspecialmeaningtomebecauseGrandmagaveittome.TapescriptsMom:Letslookthroughthisbo17I’llgiveawaythelionandtiger.Mom:OK.Andthisoldbreadmakerofminecango,too.I’vehaditformorethan10years.AuntTaylorboughtanewoneformelastweek.Amy:That’sgreat.Wecanstillhavehomemadebread.AndIcangiveawaythissweateranddress,too.Theydon’tfitmeanymore.ButIwanttokeepthehatandscarfforiceskating.Mom:Great.Youcantakethesethingstothechildren’shometomorrowthen.I’llgiveawaythe18A:Amy,canwegiveawaythesesofttoys?B:Mom,Iwanttokeepthebear.A:Why?It’ssoold.B:BecauseI’vehaditsinceIwasababy.2cStudentAisAmy'smom.StudentBisAmy.Makeconversations.A:Amy,canwegiveawaythese192dRole-playtheconversation.Linda:WelcometotheSunshineHomeforChildren.I’mLinda.Amy:Hi,I’mAmy.Ihavesomethingsforthekids.I’vehadthismagazineforacouple

ofmonths.Thestoriesinsidemaybeabitold,buttheyrestillinteresting.Linda:Great!Manychildrenherelovereading.2dRole-playtheconversati20Amy:Andcheckoutthesesofttoysandboardgamesforyoungerkids.I’vehadthemsinceIwasachild.There’salsoasweaterandadress.Linda:Perfect!Wealwaysneedtoysandclothes.Amy:Onelastthingisabreadmaker.Mymomshaditforalongtimebutitstillworks.Linda:Thankssomuch!Amy:Andcheckoutthesesoft213aReadthearticlewrittenbyafatherforanewspaper.Whatishisfamilygoingtosellattheyardsale?Mychildrenaregrowingupfast.Mydaughteris16andmyboyisalreadyinjuniorhighschool.Astheygetbiggerourhouseseemstogetsmaller.Sowewanttosellsomeofourthingsinayardsaleandgivethemoneytoachildren’shome.3aReadthearticlewritten22Wehavealreadyclearedoutalotofthingsfromourbedrooms.Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatwenolongeruse.Mysonwasquitesadatfirst.Althoughhehasnotplayedwithhisoldtoysforalongtime,hestillwantedtokeepthem.Forexample,hehasownedatrainandrailwaysetsincehisfourthbirthday,andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhewasaboutseven.Andhedidnotwanttolosehistoymonkey,either.Wehavealreadyclearedouta23Hesleptnexttothemonkeyeverynightwhenhewasachild.Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding,althoughshealsofeltsadtopartwithcertaintoys.Asforme,Ididnotwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts,but,tobehonest,Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.Iamgettingolder,too!Hesleptnexttothemonkeyev243bReadthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.1.Whydidtheydecidetohaveayardsale?2.Whatdotheywanttodowiththemoneyfromthesale?3.Whydoesthesonwanttokeephistrainandrailwayset?4.Howcantheoldtoysbeusefulagain?5.Haveyoueverthoughtabouthavingayardsaletosellyourthings?Whatwouldyoudowiththemoneyyouraise?3bReadthearticleagaina25Whydidtheydecidetohaveayardsale?2.Whatdotheywanttodowiththemoneyfromthesale?3.Whydoesthesonwanttokeephistrainandrailwayset?Astheirchildrengetbiggertheirhouseseemstogetsmaller.Theywanttogavethemoneytoachildren’shome.Becausehehasownedthetrainandrailwaysetsincehisfourthbirthday,andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhewasaboutseven.Whydidtheydecidetohavea264.Howcantheoldtoysbeusefulagain?5.Haveyoueverthoughtabouthavingayardsaletosellyourthings?Whatwouldyoudowiththemoneyyouraise?Theycangiveawaytheoldtoystopeopleinneedorsellthemformoney.Students’answers.4.Howcantheoldtoysbeuse273cFindthewordsorphrasesinthearticlewhichcanbereplacedwiththeonesbelowandwritethemnexttothewords.lose—________kids—________truthful—__________many—________sometime—________eventhough—_______quickly—______older—______partwithchildrentobehonestalotofforawhilealthoughfastbigger3cFindthewordsorphrases281.Lookatthethingsattheyardsale.yardsale

庭院旧货出售这是国外的一种风俗，也是一种独特的售货方式。人们利用周末，将家中搁置不用的物件放在自家庭院中廉价出售，因而被称作yardsale，也可译作“庭院拍卖会”。Languagepoints1.Lookatthethingsatthey29庭院售卖的物品种类繁多，应有尽有，大到家具、电器，小到玩具、衣物和鞋帽。这些物品虽多数为二手家什，但也有全新的物品，且价钱合理公道，甚至还可讨价还价正是这种低廉、公道的价格及买家淘宝和碰大运的心理，使得yardsale广受欢迎，逐渐演变成一种独特的文化现象。庭院售卖的物品种类繁多，应有尽有，大到家具、电器，小到玩具、30副词anymore亦可写作anymore，常用于否定句的末尾，意思是“再（不）；(不）再”。not•••anymore相当于not•••anylonger，2.BecauseIdon’treaditanymore.

因为我不再看它了。副词anymore亦可写作anymore，2.Becau31例如：Youcanhaveit,forIdon’tneeditanymore.你可以把它拿走，因为我不再需要它了。Thedoctortoldmenottoplaycomputergamesanymore.大夫叫我别再玩电脑游戏了。例如：323.BecauseI’vehaditsinceIwasababy.

因为我还是个婴儿的时候就拥有它了。since(自从……）常常引导短语或从句，用于现在完成时的句子中。since引出从句时，从句中一般使用过去时。3.BecauseI’vehaditsinceI33再如：I’vehadthesesofttoyssinceIwasachild.我还是个孩子的时候就有这些毛绒玩具了。Sincethatunfortunateaccidentlastweek,Ihaven'tbeensleepingatallwell.自从上周发生了那次不幸的事故之后，我一直睡得很不好。再如：344.I’vehadthismagazineforacouple

ofmonths.

这本杂志我买了几个月了。1）acoupleof

有两种意思：其一，表示具体的数量“两个”，指两个相同的人或物体；其二，表示数量不定的“少数几个”，作这种虚指的用法时，具体意思往往视上下文和具体的语境而决定。例如：4.I’vehadthismagazinefor35Youhavetowaitforacoupleofhoursfortheclothestodrycompletely.你得等上一两个小时让这些衣服完全干燥。Look!Thereareacoupleofboyswaitingforyouatthedoor.瞧!门口有两三个男孩正在等你。Youhavetowaitforacouple362）介词for也常用在现在完成时的句子中，后面引出表示时间的词或短语，说明某种情况已经持续了一段时间。再如：Jeffhashadhisbikeformorethan10years.杰夫已经拥有他的自行车超过10年了。2）介词for也常用在现在完成时的句子中，后面引出表示时间的375.Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatwenolongeruse.

我们决定每人出售五件不再使用的物品。(1)此句中wenolongeruse是由that引导的定

语从句，修饰前面的名词fivethings。(2)句中nolonger的意思是“不再；不复”，有时可用not...anylonger或not...anymore替换。再如：5.Wehavedecidedtoeachsel38Henolongerliveshere.(=Hedoesn'tlivehereanymore/anylonger.)他不再住这儿了。3)each在句中对we进行限定，表示“(两个或

两个以上的人或物中）各自；每个”。

再如：MysisterandIeachhaveanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.我和姐姐各有一本英汉词典。Henolongerliveshere.39tobehonest是英语口语中一个常用表达，表示“说实话；老实说”。英语中类似的表达还有：tobefrank,意思是“坦率地说”。例如：Tobehonest,Idon’tlikehimverymuch.老实说，我不太喜欢他。Tobeperfectlyfrank,Ithinkthat’sacrazyidea.坦白相告，我认为那是个荒唐的主意。6.…but,tobehonest,Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.但是,说实在的,现在我已经有一段时间没玩了。tobehonest是英语口语中一个常用表达，表示“说实40I’vealreadyhaddinner.

2.Hehasjustfinishedhishomework.

3.Mum’scookedthedinner.4.Susan’slearnedEnglishatschool.Haveyoualreadyhaddinner?Hashejustfinishedhishomework?Hasmumcookedthedinner?HasSusanlearnedEnglishatschool?一把下列句子改为一般疑问句。I’vealreadyhaddinner.Havey41二选用for和since填空:1.Wehaven’tseeneachother______alongtime.2.Hisfatherhasbeeninthefactory______10yearsago.3.Thefilmhasbeenon______20minutes.4.MrGreenhasworkedhere______hecametoChina.5.Hisgrandparentshavebeendead______severalyears.6.It’sfiveyears_______wemetlasttimeforsinceforsinceforsince二选用for和since填空:forsinceforsi42三动词填空：1._____you________(clean)theroom?Yes,we__________(do)thatalready.When_______you______(do)it?We_______(do)itanhourago.2.______he______(see)thisfilmyet?Yes.When_____he_____(see)it?He______itlastweek.3.Howmanytimes_____you______(come)here?Once.HavecleanedhavedonediddodidHasseendidseesawhavecome三动词填空：Havecleanedhavedonedi434.I__________(read)thenoveltwice.It’sinteresting.5.She___________(go)toPairs,hasn’tshe?Yes.How______she_______(go)there?She_______(go)therebyair.6.Sofar,manycountries______________(develop)theirsoftwareprograms.7.MrChen______(give)upsmokinglastyear.8.______youever_______(ride)ahorse?Never.9.He________(keep)thebooksincetwodaysago.havereadhasgonedidgowenthavedevelopedgaveHaveriddenhaskept4.I__________(read)thenov44HomeworkHaveyoueverthoughtabouthavingayardsaletosellyourthings?Whatwouldyoudowiththemoneyyouraise?Discusswithyourclassmates.HomeworkHaveyoueverthought45Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.SectionAGrammarFocusUnit10SectionAGrammarFocus46现在完成时：

表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去开始一直延续到现在的动作或保存的状态。结构：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词一般疑问句：have/has…?Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven’t.Yes,shehas.No,shehasn’t.Revision现在完成时：结构：主语+have/has+动词的471.现在完成时动词构成have/has+v过去分词助动词否定haven’thasn’t疑问Haveyou…?Hashe…?常与下列时间状语连用：just,already,yet,ever,never,before,severaltimes1.现在完成时动词构成助动词否定haven’t疑问Have48现在完成时1.过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。和already，never,ever,just,before,yet等状语连用。2.过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态，常与for或since引起的一段时间状语连用。动词构成：have/has+v过去分词havebreakfastIhavejusthadmybreakfast.(现在我不饿)I’mnothungrynowmovedherein2004IstilllivehereIhavelivedhereforthreeyears.Ihavelivedheresince2004/threeyearsago.nowpast现在完成时2.过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态，动词构成492.现在完成时动词可以表示开始于过去持续到现在(也许还会继续进行下去)的动作或状态。1)IhavestudiedEnglishsincelastyear.我从去年开始学习英语。2)ShehaslivedinBeijingforfiveyears.她住在北京已经五年了。注意:come,go,leave,arrive,buy,lose,receive,join,die,bury和marry等动词所表示的动作是一时的,不能延续的,故不能与for…,since…等开头的表示一段时间的状语连用。不过,这些词用于否定句则可以与表示持续的时间状语连用，即动作的不发生是可以持续的。2.现在完成时动词可以表示开始于过去持续503.现在完成时把过去的动作和现在的结果联系起来，一般过去时只限于表示过去的动作本身,与现在的结果无关。现在完成时与一般过去时在意义上的区别举例如下：Ihavecleanedmyroom.(Myroomiscleannow.)我已经打扫过我的房间了。Icleanedmyroomlastweek.(Ididitinthepast.)我上周打扫了我的房间。Fatherhas

gone

toAmoy.(HewenttoAmoyandheisnotherenow.)爸爸已经去厦门了。Theyhave

boughtadictionary.(Theyboughtadictionaryandtheyhaveitnow.)他们买了一本字典。3.现在完成时把过去的动作和现在的结果联系起来，51注意:

现在完成时不能和明确指出时间的状语(如:yesterday,last,year,in1976,twodaysago,justnow,whenshecamein等)连用，但可以和不明确指出时间的状语(如:already,yet,ever,never,sometimes,always,often,before,once,twice,recently,lately等)连用；也可以和表示包括现在在内的时间状语(如：today,thismorning,thisweek,thisyear等)连用。注意:现在完成时不能和明确指出时间的状语52

(1).for+表示一段时间的短语(2).since+表示过去时间点的词语(3).since+表示过去时间的时间状语从句eg.Ihavebeenateacher______ayear.Hehasbeenatthisschool_______1992.Wehavelearned1,000Englishwords_______wecametothisschool.forsincesince现在完成时句中常见的时间状语A.表示从过去一直持续到现在,不能是具体的过去时间。(1).for+表示一段时间的短语eg.Ihave53everjustalreadyyete.g.Haveyou_____beentoJapan?Ihave_____finishedmyhomework.Ihavefinishedmyhomework______.

Ihaven’tfinishedmyhomework____.B.just,already,yet,before/ever,never有此类副词时,常强调动作完成,不强调动作的持续.everjustalreadyyete.g.Haveyo54already“已经”;yet“仍然,还”

这两个副词常常用于完成时态,其中already常用于肯定句,yet常用于否定句和疑问句中。如:Jimhasalreadyfinishedhiswork.Jim已经把他的工作做完了。Motherhasn’tcomehomeyet.妈妈还没回来。Haven’tyoureadTheCalloftheWild

yet?你还没读过《野性的呼唤》吗？already“已经”;yet“仍然,还”55

现在完成时：表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去开始一直延续到现在的动作或保存的状态，强调的是现在的情况，不能和表示过去的时间状语连用（如：in1990，lastSunday等）。

一般过去时：一般过去时只表示过去的动作或状态，和现在不发生关系（即动作或状态在现在已经结束），它可以和表示过去的时间状语连用。现在完成时与一般过去时的区别：have/has+V过去分词现在完成时：表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影56现在完成时表示过去发生或完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。如：Have

you

read

that

story？你读过那个故事吗？（“读”这一动作发生在过去，对现在造成的影响是：是否知道故事的内容。）

I

have

bought

two

apples．

我买了两个苹果。

（“买”这一动作发生在过去，对现在造成的结果是：拥有两个苹果。）

4.在现在完成时中

ever,

never,

just,

already,

yet在用法和意思上有什么区别？

现在完成时表示过去发生或完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果57在学习这一概念的同时，还应注意常与现在完成时连用的几个副词：already,just,ever,yet,never等。already,just多用于肯定句中，ever,yet,never多用于疑问句和否定句中。如：I

have

already

finished

my

homework．我已经做完家庭作业了。

He

has

just

had

his

meal．他刚吃过饭。Have

you

ever

sung

this

English

song？你曾唱过这首英文歌吗？

They

haven‘t

started

yet.他们还没有身。

We

have

never

heard

of

it．我们从来没有听说过这件事。在学习这一概念的同时，还应注意常与现在完成时连用的几个副词：58(1).

Have(has)

been

in

意为“已经在某地呆了多长时间”，常与表示一段时间的状语连用。Mr.

Brown

has

been

in

Shanghai

for

three

days.

布朗先生来上海已经有三天了。

They

have

been

in

Canada

for

five

years.

他们到加拿大有五年了。

5.have

been

in,

have

been

to

与have

gone

to

的用法

(1).

Have(has)

been

in

意为“已经在59(2).

Have(has)

been

to意为“曾经去过某地”，表示现在已经不在那里了。可与just,

ever,

never等连用。如：I’ve

just

been

to

the

post

office.

我刚才去邮局了。

Have

you

ever

been

to

Hangzhou?

你曾经去过杭州吗？Mary

has

never

been

to

the

Great

Wall.

玛丽从未去过长城。

(2).

Have(has)

been

to意为“曾经去60(3).

Have(has)

been

to

后面可接次数，

表示去过某地几次。如：I've

been

to

Beijing

three

times.

我去过北京三次。

They

have

been

to

that

village

several

times.

他们去过那个村庄好几次了。(4).

Have(has)

gone

to

意为“到某地去了”，表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中。总之，说话时该人不在现场，一般不用第一、二人称代词作主语。如:—Where

is

Tom?

汤姆在哪里？

—He

has

gone

to

the

bookshop.他到书店去了。(3).

Have(has)

been

to

后面可接次数61例如：HehasgonetoHongKong.他到香港去了。(他已前往香港,或在途中,或已到达。说话人暗示他现在不在现场)Hehas

been

toHongKong.他曾到过香港。(说话人认为他过去到过香港,现在已不在该地。言外之意他对香港有所了解)例如：62Howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere?I'vehaditforthreeyears.Howlonghashissonownedthetrainandrailwayset? He’sowneditsincehisfourthbirthday.Haveyoueverplayedfootball?Yes,IdidwhenIwaslittle,butIhaven'tplayedforawhilenow.GrammarFocusHowlonghaveyouhadthatbik63for和since在现在完成时中的应用for与since都能与现在完成时连用，但区别较大：（1）for后须接“时间段”

HehasstudiedEnglishforfiveyears.

他学英语5年了。（2）since后须接“时间点”

HehasstudiedEnglishsince1999.

他从1999年开始学英语。for和since在现在完成时中的应用for与sinc64（3）二者可以转换for+一段时间=since+一段时间+agoHehasbeenhereforfiveweeks.=Hehasbeenheresincefiveweeksago.他到这儿已经有五个星期了。（3）二者可以转换65如：HehastaughtheresincehecametoChina.自从他来到中国就在这儿教书。Wehavebeenfriendssincewemetinschool.我们从在学校见面起就成为了好朋友。(4)since能引导时间状语从句(主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时)，而for则不能。如：(4)since能引导时间状语从句(主句用现在完成时66（5）现在完成时常用句型：①Itis(hasbeen)+时间段+since+时间状语或从句ItisfourdayssincelastFriday.从上周五到现在已经四天了。IthasbeentwoyearssinceJimcametoBeijing.吉姆来北京已经两年了。（5）现在完成时常用句型：67②Thisisthefirst(second…)timethat+从句

句型中的that从句通常使用现在完成时。如：ThisisthefirsttimethatJennyandDannyhavebeentoChina.这是珍妮和丹妮第一次来屮国。ThisisthethirdtimethatIhaveseenKaren.这是我第三次见到Karen。②Thisisthefirst(second…)t68（6）均须与延续性动词连用，也可以与非延续性动词的否定式连用。如:Ihaveboughtthiscomputersincefouryearsago.(×)Ihavehadthiscomputersincefouryearsago.(√)Ihaven’tboughtanythingfortwomonths.(√)Ihaven'theardfromhimfor3weeks.(√)（6）均须与延续性动词连用，也可以与非延69非延续性动词和延续性动词的转换leave—beawayborrow—keepbuy—havebegin/start—beondie—bedeadfinish---beoveropensth—keepsthopenfallill—beill非延续性动词和延续性动词的转换leave—beaway70getup—beup,comehere—behere,join—beon+组织机构/beamember组织机构,gothere—bethere,become—be,comeback—beback,fallasleep—beasleep,getup—beup,71

getto/arrive/reach—be(in),leave—beawayfrom,gettoknow—know,go(get)out—tieout，puton—wear,catchacold—haveacold,getmarried—bemarried等。getto/arrive/reach—be(in72Theoldmandied4yearsago.—Theoldmanhasbeendeadfor4years.Itis4yearssincetheoldmandied.—Fouryearshaspassedsincetheoldmandied.HejoinedtheParty2yearsago.—HehasbeeninthePartyfor2years.Iboughtthebook5daysago.—Ihavehadthebookfor5days.如：Theoldmandied4yearsago.73（7）二者引出的时间状语往往用howlong提问。—Howlonghaveyouhadthisbook?这本书你买多久了?—Foraweek./Sinceaweekago.买一周了。（7）二者引出的时间状语往往用howlong提问。—Ho74JimisinJapan.Hearrivedtherethreedaysago.__________________________________2.Theyareveryhungry.Theirlastmealwastenhoursago.________________________________________________________________4aRewritethesentencesusingfororsince.JimhasbeeninJapanforthreedays.Theyareveryhungrybecausetheyhaven’thadtheirmealfortenhours.JimisinJapan.Hearrivedth753.Ihaveacamera.Iboughtitin2009._______________________________4.IknowAnna.Ifirstmetherthreeyearsago.___________________________________5.Lindaisill.ShebecameillonMonday.____________________________________Ihavehadacamerasince2009.IhaveknownAnnaforthreeyears.LindahasbeenillsinceMonday.3.Ihaveacamera.Iboughti761.I______________(neverbe)tothewaterparkbefore.Iwantto____(go)nextmonthbeforetheweathergetstoocold.2.They_______________ (neverown)anypets,butthey____________(alwayswant)tohaveadog.3.We__________(have)apianosincelastNovember.We_________(buy)itfromtheLifamilywhentheymovedtotheUSlastyear.4bFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.haveneverbeengohaveneverownedalwayswanthavehadbought1.I______________(neverbe)774.CathyandAmy_____________(notbe)backtotheirhometownfortwoyears.They______(miss)theirhometownalotandhopetovisittheplacenextyear.5.Thismuseum__________(be)hereforover20years.It_____(be)oneoftheoldestbuildingsinthissmalltown.haven’tbeenmisshasbeenis4.CathyandAmy_____________784cFillinthequestionsandasktwostudents.Thencompletethechart.1.Doyouhavea(n)_________?Howlonghaveyouhadit?2.Doyouowna(n)__________?Howlonghaveyouownedit?ThingsHowlongTonyfavoritebookfortwoyearsbasketballsincehewas10yearsoldstudent1student24cFillinthequestionsand79选择for或since填空：Ihavebeenhere_____fivemonthsago.2.Hehasbeenasoldier____abouttwomonths.3.Greatchangeshavetakenplace_____youleft.4.Hisgrandpahasbeendead____tenyears.5.IhavestudiedEnglish______Iwas12yearsold.6.Itistwoyears_________Ibecameapostgraduatestudent.sinceforsinceforsincesince即学即练选择for或since填空：sinceforsincefor80练习题:

It'salongtimesincewe____(meet)last,isn’tit?

2.--Iknowyou___________(choose)apicturebookamongthese.

--Yes,Havealookatit,please.

3.Sofar,spaceshipswithoutpeople___________(reach)themoonandsomeotherpartsoftheuniverse.

4.Myfather____homefornearlythreeweeks.

A.hasgoneawayfrom

B.hasleft

C.hasbeenawayfrom

D.wentaway

5.Mr.andMrs.Greenhave_____inChinaforaweek.

A.been

B.got

C.arrived

D.reachedmethavechosenhavereachedCA练习题:

methavechosenhavereache81HomeworkPracticemoreexercisesaboutsinceandfor.Previewthenextpart.HomeworkPracticemoreexercis82Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.SectionBUnit10SectionB83X年人教版新目标八年级英语下册第十单元全单元课课件84X年人教版新目标八年级英语下册第十单元全单元课课件85X年人教版新目标八年级英语下册第十单元全单元课课件86X年人教版新目标八年级英语下册第十单元全单元课课件87X年人教版新目标八年级英语下册第十单元全单元课课件88X年人教版新目标八年级英语下册第十单元全单元课课件89X年人教版新目标八年级英语下册第十单元全单元课课件90X年人教版新目标八年级英语下册第十单元全单元课课件91X年人教版新目标八年级英语下册第十单元全单元课课件92X年人教版新目标八年级英语下册第十单元全单元课课件93X年人教版新目标八年级英语下册第十单元全单元课课件94X年人教版新目标八年级英语下册第十单元全单元课课件95X年人教版新目标八年级英语下册第十单元全单元课课件96______amuseum ____aprimaryschool ___abridge____azoo ____apark____ahill____alibrary ____ariver1aCheck(✓)theplacesorthingsyoucanfindinyourtownorcity.______amuseum ____aprimar97DoesMartinlikeJenny’shometown?2.DoesJennystillliveinherhometown?1bListenandanswerthequestions. No,Shedoesn’t.She’sbeenawayforthepastfewyears.Yes,HethinksJenny’shometownisreallybeautiful.DoesMartinlikeJenny’shomet983.Whatisbehindthesciencemuseum?WhatdopeopledothereonweekendsThere’sareallybigparkbehindthemuseum.Manyfamiliesgothereonweekendstoletthekidsrunaroundandclimbthehills.3.Whatisbehindthescience991cListenagainandfillinthechartabouttheplacesinJennyshometown.PlaceNeworold?Howlonghasitbeenthere?townlibrarysciencemuseum restaurantdownthestreetoldaroundhundredsofyearsnewsincelastAugustoldaroundforaslongasIcanremember1cListenagainandfillin100Martin:Hey,Jenny,yourhometownisreallybeautiful.Jenny:Yes,I’vebeenawayforthepastfewyears,butIstilllovethistown.Eventhoughitsold,it’sfullofinterestingplacestoseeandthingstodo.Martin:Wow,lookatthatbuilding!I’veneverseenanythinglikeit!TapescriptsMartin:Hey,Jenny,yourhomet101Jenny:Yes,that’soneoftheoldestbuildingsinthistown.It’sbeenaroundforhundredsofyears.Itsnowthetownlibrary.Martin:Whataboutthebuildingnexttoit?Jenny:Oh,that’sthenewsciencemuseum.It’sonlybeenheresincelastAugust.There’sareallybigparkbehindthemuseum.ManyfamiliesgothereonJenny:Yes,that’soneofthe102weekendstoletthekidsrunaroundandclimbthehills.Martin:Nice.Canwecheckitout?Jenny:Sure.Butfirst,letshavelunchatthisrestaurantdownthestreet.It’sbeenaroundforaslongasIcanremember.Itservesthebestfoodintown.weekendstolett103A:Mycityislovely.B:Whataresomeofthespecialplacesthere?A:Well,there’saconcerthallthere.It’sbeenaroundforatleast20years.1dTalkaboutyourtown/citywithapartner.A:Mycityislovely.1dTal1041.WhydomillionsofChineseleavethecountrysideeveryyear?2aAnswerthequestionsbeforeyouread.Thenreadthepassagetofindoutifyouranswersarethesameasinthepassage.MillionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecities.1.WhydomillionsofChinese1052.Howoftendoyouthinkthesepeoplevisittheirhometowns?3.Whatnewbuildingsdoesthegovernmentusuallybuildintownsandvillages?Theymayonlyvisittheirhometownsonceortwiceayear.Somepeopleevenhavenotimetoreturnhome.Largehospitals,newroads,newschools,parks