高中英文作文书信格式公开课

高中生英语作文（书信格式及范文）书信格式一般格式英文书信的构成可分6个局部:信头〈Heading〉收信人##与地址〈insideNameandAddress>称呼〈Salutation〉信文〈Bodyoftheletter>名吉束语〈Complimentaryclose>署名〈Signature〉<1>信头信头是指发信人的单位名称或地址以与日期.一般情况下发信人只需把自己的地址写<打字，手写均可〉在信的右上角，离开信纸的顶头约1英寸,占二三行或四行均可，格式如下:256WestNanjingStreetNanchang,JiangxiProvinceChinaSep.3rd,2000注意：写地址的次序与中文不同，应先写门牌街道，然后城市和国名.写日期注意以下各点：①年份应写全，例如不能用”00〃来代替”2000〃.②月份应写英文名称，除May,June,July外，可用缩写，如：Sep”Oct..但不要用数字来代替,如7/4/00或7,4,00,因为在英国此日期代表7thApril,2000,而在美国那么代表4thJuly,2000.③日期可用1,2,3,4…11,12…21,22…31等也可用1st,2nd,3rd,4th...11th,21st,22nd,31st等.日期的几种写法：July7,19981stOctober,199830Nov.,1997Sep.3rd,1999④特别注意英文书信日期应紧着写信人地址下一行，不能像写中文书信那样写在书信签名之后,这是很多学生的常见错误.<2〉收信人##与地址〈伉sideNameandAdd-ess〉优秀资料PK12教育」susu33「K12教育」店铺工具收藏写信人的地址和日期写好以后，接着就要写收信人的##和地址，一般的事务信件或给较生疏的朋友的信件要写,而在给较熟的朋友的信中那么可省去.这一项写在日期下一行的左上角,收信人##写一行，收信人地址可分两行或三行写,和写信人的地址一样，上下可取齐，也可向右缩进.在##前一般要加上称号，称号因人而异.①对普通男子用Mr.；②对未婚女子用Miss；③对已婚女子用Mrs・,对婚姻状况不明确的通常用Ms.＜后跟本人姓,；④对教授或博士〈医生＞用Prof.或Dr.精选X文66SmithStreetManchesterEnglandth27May,19991/5Mr.JeeGreenWestTenthStreetHawaiiU.S.A.<3>称口乎〃亡〃七i。八〉称呼指的是信文开头的那种称呼，如Dear,Mr.,uncle,各种称呼因人而异.在称呼后面一般是用逗号，但也有用冒号的.现归纳如下：①对父母、兄弟、姐妹等：DearFather,MydearMother,DearSister,DearTom,②对亲戚：MydearAuntie,DearCousin,MydearCousin,③对朋友、同学：Mydearfriend,DearMr.Jackson,MydearMr.Jackson,④对未婚女子：DearMissLuce,MydearMissLuce,⑤对一般妇女，不管是否结婚：Ms.,DearMadame,DearMa'am⑥对已婚妇女：DearMrs.HelenJackson,MydearMrs.HelenJackson,⑦对公司、工厂、学校等：DearSirs,或DearSir,Sirs,或Sir,〔myrespectfulsir〕Gentlemen,V不能使用DearGentlemen><4>信文oftheletter>信文是信件的主体局部，也就是信的内容,正文应在称呼下两行开始.信的开头第一个字母通常和称呼开头第一个词平齐,也有往后退四个或八个字的.下面介绍一些开头语和结尾语.开头语①相当于中文的”敬启者〃.Ibegtoinformyouthat...Ibegtotakethisopportunitytoinformyouthat...Ihavethehonortoaddressyouthat...Iwriteinahurrytoinformyouthat...2/5Ihavethepleasuretotellyouthat...Tmverymuchdelightedtoinformyouthat...②相当于中文的”接读某月某日来信，一切知悉〃.IthankyouverymuchforyourletterofMay20thYourletterofMay20thhasbeenreceivedwiththanks.ItgivesmegreatpleasuretoreceiveyourkindletterofMay20th.InanswertoyourkindletterofMay20th,Ideeplyregretthat...IhavereceivedyourkindletterofMay20th.Wordscan'texpressmydelightonfindingyourfavorofyesterdayonmydeskthismorning.YourletterdatedMay20thhasbeenreceived结尾语采用三种方法：①采用分词短语向末用逗号，不用句号，例如：Waitingforyourgoodnews,Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply,Hopingtohearfromyousoon,Hopingyouareenjoyinggoodhealth,RegrettingthatIcan'tgiveyouamorefavoritereply,£RegrettingthetroubleI'mcausingyou,Wishingyoueverysuccess,Wishingyouapleasantjourney,WishingyouahappyNewYear,②采用介词短语，句末用逗号，不用句号，例如：Withbestregards,Withkindregardstoyourfamily,Withbestwishestoyouandyours,Withbestwishesforyoursuccessandhappiness,Withbestwishesforyoursuccessinyournewfieldofwork,Withbestregardsandwishingyouallsuccess,Withwarmestregards,Withbestregardstoyouandyourfamily,Withtheseason'sgreetings,③采用完整句子，句末用句号，例如：Wearewaitingforyourgoodnews.Ihopetoreceiveyourearlyreply.Welookforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience.Ithankyouverymuchforyourservices,andwishyourcontinuedsuccess.<5>结束语八Close〉①结束语的一般写法如下：Yourstruly,Trulyyours,Sincerelyyours,Yourssincerely,3/5②公函常用：Yoursfaithfully,Faithfullyyours,Yoursrespectfully,Respectfullyyours,③私人书信常用：Sincerelyyours,Yoursverysincerely,Yoursaffectionately,Yoursever,④给亲戚朋友的信常用：Love,Lovefrom,Allmylove,Your<ever>lovingson/daughter/cousin,etc.Youraffectionatenephew,Yourslovingly,Lovinglyyours,<6>署名<S匕八岫4s下面是著名的例子：①个人署名：Yourstruly,W.J.Watson②公司著名：Yoursfaithfully,LenovoComputerCompanyWangLinSalesManager第二节：写作请先阅读下面的电子：DearLiHua,Ifeelveryhappytoreadyoure-mailandreallyappreciateyourEnglish,Congratulationstoyou.YourEnglishhasreallyimposedalot.Oh,Ihavesomegoodnewstotellyou.TvegotagoodchancetopracticemyChineseasanexchangestudenttoChina.So,hereI'dliketoaskyouforhelp-whichschoolisthebestoneformetoattendinChina.Tellme,andthenIcantellmyschooltomakecontactwithit.LookingforwardtoyourearlyreplyandhopetomeetyouinChinasoon.Yoursfriendly,Mary假设你是李华，请你根据以下要点，用英文给玛丽回一封电子，建议她来你所在的学校.理由是：.你校每年都接纳交换生；.学校条件好，各种设施好，有图书馆，电子阅览室……；.课外活动丰富多彩；4/5.你校学生英语水平好，易于交流；.特别是老师好，教法生动有趣注意：.可根据要求加以必要发挥，但不要逐字翻译；.词数为120左右；.电子的开头和结尾已为你写好〔不计入你所写词数），但不得抄入答题卡.参考词汇：设施：facility电子阅览室：electro-reading-roomHiMary.Nicetoreadyoure-mailtoday.It9sverykindofyoutogivemeencouragement,1owealottoyouforyourhelpAstowhichschoolisthebestoneforyoutostayin,IshouldrecommendIsn'ttheintonationaboveenoughforyoutomakeadecision?Ifyoucometomyschool,IthinkIcanserveasagoodlinkbetweenyouandotherstudentsaswellastheteachers.HopeyouUllikemyschoolLiHuaHiMary,Nicetoreadyoure-mailtoday.It'sverykindofyoutogivemeencouragement;Iowealottoyouforyourhelp.Astowhichschoolisthebestoneforyoutostayin,Ishouldrecommendmyschool.Thefollowingarethereasons.First,exchangestudentsarewelcomedinmyschool;besides,wehavefirst-classfacilities:thelabs,modernlibrariesandelectro-reading-roomsareaccessibletoallourstudents,offeringusplacestobroadenourviewswhileonthesportsgroundsandingymnasiumswesurelycangetmuchfunandmakemanyfriends.After-classwehavevariesofactivitieswhichprovideuswithopportunitiestoimproveourselves.Andthemostimportantisthatwehavethebestteachersaswellasthebestschoolmates.Theteachersarekindandreadytoofferhelp.Intheiruniquewaysofteaching,theyoftenmaketheirclasslivelya