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名词单数变复数口诀(一)
规则变化
名词单数变复数,直接加
-s
占多数;
s,
x,
ch,
sh
来结尾,直接加上
-es;
词尾是
f
或
fe,加
-s
之前先变
ve;
辅母
+
y
在词尾,把
y
变
i
再加
-es;
词尾字母若是
o,常用三个已足够,
要加
-es
请记好,hero,
tomato,
potato。
1A名词单数变复数口诀1A
1.
英语名词有单数和复数的区别,单数表示“一”,复数表示“多于一。”名词由单数变复数,多数是规则的变,直接加
-s,例如:book
→
books,
girl
→
girls。但以
-s,
-z,
-x,
-ch,
-sh
结尾的名词,变成复数时加
-es,
例如:bus
→
buses,
buzz
→
buzzes,
box
→
boxes,
watch
→
watches,
brush
→
brushes
2A1.
英语名词有单数和复数的区别,单数表示“一”,2A2.
-f(e)
结尾的名词单数变复数歌诀:①
树叶半数自已黄,妻子拿刀去割粮,架后窜出一只狼,就像强盗逃命忙。例如:leaf
(树叶,叶子),half
(一半),self
(自已),wife
(妻子),knife
(刀子),shelf
(架子),wolf
(狼),
thief
(窃贼,强盗)
和
life
(生命),这些名词变成复数时,都要改
-f
(e)
为
v,再加
-es。
3A2.
-f(e)
结尾的名词单数变复数歌诀:3A4.
辅音字母
+
y
结尾的名词,把
y
变
i
加
-es。例如:baby
→
babies,
country
→
countries,
family
→
families;而
-y
前是元音时,-y
不变,直接加
-s。例如:day
→
days,
boy
→
boys
4A4.
辅音字母
+
y
结尾的名词,把
y
变
i
加
-e5.
以
-o
结尾的名词变复数时,多数直接加
-s。例如:radio
→
radios,
piano
→
pianos,
kangaroo
→
kangaroos;有的须加
-es,中学课本中有几个这样的单词,可以通过一句口诀来记忆:黑人英雄爱吃西红柿和土豆。即Negro
→
Negroes,
hero
→
heroes,
tomato
→
tomatoes,
potato
→
potatoes;5A5.
以
-o
结尾的名词变复数时,多数直接加
-s。5A
(二)
不规则变化
男人女人
a
变
e,鹅足牙
oo
变
ee;
老鼠虱婆也好记,ous
变
ic;
孩子加上
ren,鱼鹿绵羊不用变。6.
名词复数的不规则变化需要特别记忆。例如man
→
men,
woman
→
women,
goose
→
geese,
foot
→
feet,
tooth
→
teeth,
mouse
→
mice,
louse
(虱子)
→
lice,
child
→
children,
fish
→
fish,
deer
(鹿)
→
deer,
sheep
→
sheep
等。
6A(二)
不规则变化
男人女人
a
变
e,鹅足牙
写出下列名词的复数形式1、orange
2、class
3、text
4、monkey
5、piano
6、child
7、shelf
8、bed
9、country
10、family
11、toy
12、foot
13、Japanese
14、radio
15、photo
16、army
17、tomato
18、fox
19、woman
20、knife
22、sheep
orangesclassestexts
monkeyschildrenshelvesbedscountriesfamilies
toysJapaneseradiosphotostomatoesfoxes
pianosfeetwomenknivessheeparmies7A
写出下列名词的复数形式orangesclasseste二、用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空:1.Therearesomany________(wolf)intheforest.2.Therearethree______(chair)intheclassroom.3.These_______(tomato)arered.4.______(hero)aregreat.5.Mybrotherlooksaftertwo______(baby)6.Therearesome____(deer)eatingthegrass.7.Myfatherlikestoeat_______(potato).8Chinese______(people)liketoeatnoodles.9.Ihavealotof______(toy)inmybedroom.10.Ihelpmymotherwash______(dish)inthekitchen.wolveschairstomatoesHeroesbabiesdeerpotatoespeopletoysdishes8A二、用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空:wolveschair11.Ihavetwo______(pencil-box).
12.Therearesome______(bus)inthestreet.13.Peterhaseight_____(foot).
14.Lindahasthree_______(tooth).15.Therearesome______(child)inthegarden.16.Michaellikesthe______(mouse).17.Therearesome______(goose)intheriver.18.Myuncleandfatherare_____(man).19.TomandKingare_____(boy).
20.Lindahasthree______(tooth).pencil-boxesbusesfeetteethchildrenmicegeesemenboysteeth9A11.Ihavetwo______(p1.Icanseethree________inthezoo.Amonkeies
Bmonkeys
Cmonkey2.Thepighasfour______.A.footB.feetC.foots
3.Mytwobrothersareboth______.A.policemanB.policemansC.policemen4.Therearefour___________intheclass.Japanese
B.JapanesesC.Japan5.Icanseeten_____inthepicture.sheepB.dogC.pig6.The_____hasthree______.boys,watchesB.boy,watchC.boy,watches7.Canyousee_______ontheplate?A.bread
B.breads
C.breadesABCBACA10A1.Icanseethree________in8.Thegirloftenbrushesher_____beforeshegoestobed.A.toothB.toothsC.teeth9.MrBlackoftendrinksome_________.milk
B.milks
C.milkes10.Therearesome_____onthefloor.childB.waterC.books11._____willlearnEnglish.
WomanB.WomenC.Man12.Lucywillshowussomenew____ofhers.photoB.photosC.photoes13.Idranktwo______.A.bottlesoforangeB.bottleoforangeC.bottlesoforanges14.Thecateatstwo______lastnight.A.mousesB.miceC.mouseABCCABB11A8.Thegirloftenbrushesher__1、There
onthewall.Theyareverybeautiful.A.arephotoesB.arephotosC.isaphotoD.isphotosThiskindofcar
madeinShanghai.A.isB.areC.wereD.has3.Therearefour
andtwo
inthegroup. A.Japanese,GermenBJapaneses,GermenC.Japanese,GermanC.Japanese,Germans4.That’s
artbook.A.anB.aC.theDare5.Theboyshavegot
already.twobreadB.twobreadsC.twopiecesofbreadD.twopieceofbreadABDAC12A1、Thereonthewall.T6.Theoldmanwants
.A.sixboxesofapplesB.sixboxesofappleC.sixboxofapplesD.sixboxsofapples7.There
some
intheriver.A.is,fishB.are,fishsC.is,fishsD.are,fish8.There
two
inthebox.A.iswatchB.arewatchesC.arewatchD.iswatches9.Weshouldclean
twiceaday.A.ourtoothB.ourtoothsC.teethD.ourteeth10.The_____meetingroomisnearthereadingroom.A.teacherB.teacher’sC.teachers’D.teachers11.InBritain_____areallpaintedred.A.letterboxesB.lettersboxesC.letterboxD.lettersboxABCDDA13A6.Theoldmanwants2.找出下列句子中的错误并改正:1)Thisisapairoftrouser.这是一条裤子。2)Hegavemesomeadvices.他给了我一些忠告。3)Shewenttothelibrarywithtwoladiesfriends.她和两位女伴一起去图书馆。4)Thepoliceislookingforhim.警察在找他。14A2.找出下列句子中的错误并改正:14A单数句变复数句1
This
is
an
apple.
(变复数句)
2
That’s
a
book.
(变复数句)
3
Those
are
English
maps.
(变单数句)
4
It’s
a
watch
.
(变复数句)
5
He
isn’t
my
friend.
(变复数句)
6
They
are
some
boys.
(变单数句)
7
I
am
a
student.
(变复数句)
15A单数句变复数句1
This
is
an
apple.
(变复8
This
isn’t
his
dictionary.
(变复数句)
9
These
are
orange
tables.
(变单数句)
10
Where
is
his
box?
(变复数句)
11
Where
are
her
watches?
(变单数句)
12
The
pen
is
in
the
room.
(变复数句)
13
Those
aren’t
my
photos.
(变单数句)14
Are
these
potatoes?
(变单数句)
16A8
This
isn’t
his
dictionary.
(
单数句变复数句精炼
一
将下列单数句变为复数句
1
This
is
a
book
.
2
Is
that
a
pen?
3
She
is
a
girl
.
4
I
like
her.
5
The
book
is
mine.
6
This
is
her
pen.
7
I
am
a
teacher.
8
He
is
a
boy
student
.
9
She
is
a
woman
worker.
10
He
likes
his
bike.
17A17A二
将下列复数句变为单数句
1
What
are
these?
2
They
like
their
bikes.
3
These
are
my
books
.
4
These
are(some)books
.
5
Are
those(any)pens?
6
They
are
girls
.
7
We
like
them.
8
These
are(some)books
.
9
Are
those(any)pens?
10They
like
my
bikes.
18A二
将下列复数句变为单数句
18A名词单数变复数口诀(一)
规则变化
名词单数变复数,直接加
-s
占多数;
s,
x,
ch,
sh
来结尾,直接加上
-es;
词尾是
f
或
fe,加
-s
之前先变
ve;
辅母
+
y
在词尾,把
y
变
i
再加
-es;
词尾字母若是
o,常用三个已足够,
要加
-es
请记好,hero,
tomato,
potato。
19A名词单数变复数口诀1A
1.
英语名词有单数和复数的区别,单数表示“一”,复数表示“多于一。”名词由单数变复数,多数是规则的变,直接加
-s,例如:book
→
books,
girl
→
girls。但以
-s,
-z,
-x,
-ch,
-sh
结尾的名词,变成复数时加
-es,
例如:bus
→
buses,
buzz
→
buzzes,
box
→
boxes,
watch
→
watches,
brush
→
brushes
20A1.
英语名词有单数和复数的区别,单数表示“一”,2A2.
-f(e)
结尾的名词单数变复数歌诀:①
树叶半数自已黄,妻子拿刀去割粮,架后窜出一只狼,就像强盗逃命忙。例如:leaf
(树叶,叶子),half
(一半),self
(自已),wife
(妻子),knife
(刀子),shelf
(架子),wolf
(狼),
thief
(窃贼,强盗)
和
life
(生命),这些名词变成复数时,都要改
-f
(e)
为
v,再加
-es。
21A2.
-f(e)
结尾的名词单数变复数歌诀:3A4.
辅音字母
+
y
结尾的名词,把
y
变
i
加
-es。例如:baby
→
babies,
country
→
countries,
family
→
families;而
-y
前是元音时,-y
不变,直接加
-s。例如:day
→
days,
boy
→
boys
22A4.
辅音字母
+
y
结尾的名词,把
y
变
i
加
-e5.
以
-o
结尾的名词变复数时,多数直接加
-s。例如:radio
→
radios,
piano
→
pianos,
kangaroo
→
kangaroos;有的须加
-es,中学课本中有几个这样的单词,可以通过一句口诀来记忆:黑人英雄爱吃西红柿和土豆。即Negro
→
Negroes,
hero
→
heroes,
tomato
→
tomatoes,
potato
→
potatoes;23A5.
以
-o
结尾的名词变复数时,多数直接加
-s。5A
(二)
不规则变化
男人女人
a
变
e,鹅足牙
oo
变
ee;
老鼠虱婆也好记,ous
变
ic;
孩子加上
ren,鱼鹿绵羊不用变。6.
名词复数的不规则变化需要特别记忆。例如man
→
men,
woman
→
women,
goose
→
geese,
foot
→
feet,
tooth
→
teeth,
mouse
→
mice,
louse
(虱子)
→
lice,
child
→
children,
fish
→
fish,
deer
(鹿)
→
deer,
sheep
→
sheep
等。
24A(二)
不规则变化
男人女人
a
变
e,鹅足牙
写出下列名词的复数形式1、orange
2、class
3、text
4、monkey
5、piano
6、child
7、shelf
8、bed
9、country
10、family
11、toy
12、foot
13、Japanese
14、radio
15、photo
16、army
17、tomato
18、fox
19、woman
20、knife
22、sheep
orangesclassestexts
monkeyschildrenshelvesbedscountriesfamilies
toysJapaneseradiosphotostomatoesfoxes
pianosfeetwomenknivessheeparmies25A
写出下列名词的复数形式orangesclasseste二、用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空:1.Therearesomany________(wolf)intheforest.2.Therearethree______(chair)intheclassroom.3.These_______(tomato)arered.4.______(hero)aregreat.5.Mybrotherlooksaftertwo______(baby)6.Therearesome____(deer)eatingthegrass.7.Myfatherlikestoeat_______(potato).8Chinese______(people)liketoeatnoodles.9.Ihavealotof______(toy)inmybedroom.10.Ihelpmymotherwash______(dish)inthekitchen.wolveschairstomatoesHeroesbabiesdeerpotatoespeopletoysdishes26A二、用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空:wolveschair11.Ihavetwo______(pencil-box).
12.Therearesome______(bus)inthestreet.13.Peterhaseight_____(foot).
14.Lindahasthree_______(tooth).15.Therearesome______(child)inthegarden.16.Michaellikesthe______(mouse).17.Therearesome______(goose)intheriver.18.Myuncleandfatherare_____(man).19.TomandKingare_____(boy).
20.Lindahasthree______(tooth).pencil-boxesbusesfeetteethchildrenmicegeesemenboysteeth27A11.Ihavetwo______(p1.Icanseethree________inthezoo.Amonkeies
Bmonkeys
Cmonkey2.Thepighasfour______.A.footB.feetC.foots
3.Mytwobrothersareboth______.A.policemanB.policemansC.policemen4.Therearefour___________intheclass.Japanese
B.JapanesesC.Japan5.Icanseeten_____inthepicture.sheepB.dogC.pig6.The_____hasthree______.boys,watchesB.boy,watchC.boy,watches7.Canyousee_______ontheplate?A.bread
B.breads
C.breadesABCBACA28A1.Icanseethree________in8.Thegirloftenbrushesher_____beforeshegoestobed.A.toothB.toothsC.teeth9.MrBlackoftendrinksome_________.milk
B.milks
C.milkes10.Therearesome_____onthefloor.childB.waterC.books11._____willlearnEnglish.
WomanB.WomenC.Man12.Lucywillshowussomenew____ofhers.photoB.photosC.photoes13.Idranktwo______.A.bottlesoforangeB.bottleoforangeC.bottlesoforanges14.Thecateatstwo______lastnight.A.mousesB.miceC.mouseABCCABB29A8.Thegirloftenbrushesher__1、There
onthewall.Theyareverybeautiful.A.arephotoesB.arephotosC.isaphotoD.isphotosThiskindofcar
madeinShanghai.A.isB.areC.wereD.has3.Therearefour
andtwo
inthegroup. A.Japanese,GermenBJapaneses,GermenC.Japanese,GermanC.Japanese,Germans4.That’s
artbook.A.anB.aC.theDare5.Theboyshavegot
already.twobreadB.twobreadsC.twopiecesofbreadD.twopieceofbreadABDAC30A1、Thereonthewall.T6.Theoldmanwants
.A.sixboxesofapplesB.sixboxesofappleC.sixboxofapplesD.sixboxsofapples7.There
some
intheriver.A.is,fishB.are,fishsC.is,fishsD.are,fish8.There
two
inthebox.A.iswatchB.arewatchesC.arewatchD.iswatches9.Weshouldclean
twiceaday.A.ourtoothB.ourtoothsC.teethD.ourteeth10.The_____meetingroomisnearthereadingroom.A.teacherB.teacher’sC.teachers’D.teachers11.InBritain_____areallpaintedred.A.letterboxesB.lettersboxesC.letterboxD.lettersboxABCDDA31A6.Theoldmanwants2.找出下列句子中的错误并改正:1)Thisisapairoftr
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