【超星MOOC】英美文化概论答案

Western1【单选题】Intheformatofwesternnames,whichnameisputfirst?()A、FamilynameB、LastnameC、SurnameD、First我的答案：DBillistheshortversionof().A、WilliamB、StevenC、RobertD、RichardThereisonlyonegivennameinwesternname.()我的答案：×WhatisCultureCultureisthebeliefs,()andway-of-lifeofacommunityorsociety.A、traditionsB、habitsC、customsD、2WhichoneisnotthekeyaspectofChineseculture?()A、ChinesefoodB、SpringFestivelC、ChinesemedicineD、FootballChinesecultureisbetterthanAmericanculture.()我的答案：×2GeographyoftheUSATopographyofthe1【单选题】()andHawaiiareseperatedfromAmericanmainland.B、IndianaC、AlabamaD、Alaska2【单选题】Whichisthelargeststatesbypopulation?()A、TexasB、NewYorkC、CaliforniaD、Florida我的答案：C3【判断题】BostonisontheWestCoastofAmerica.()我的答案：×ThreeIconsof1【单选题】WhyisYellowstoneNationalParkimportant?()A、Becauseitisthefirstnationalparkintheworld.B、BecauseitisinAmerica.C、BecauseitisthebiggestnationalparkinAmerica.D、BecauseitisthefirstnationalparkinAmerica.我的答案：AWashington,Jefferson,()andLincoln'sfacesaremadeontheMountRushmore.()C、KennedyD、AdamsWhichcountryprovidedtheStatueofLibertytoAmerica?()A、TheUnitedKingdomD、France我的答案：DComparisonoftheUSAandChina1【单选题】WhichisnotthemajorenvironmentissuesofAmerica?()A、AirpollutionB、WatershortageC、LossofagriculturallandD、desertificationThemostfreshwaterusedinChinaisinA、DomesticB、Industry我的答案：DIn2013,thepopulationofChinaisabout()morethanthatofAmerica.A、3timesB、4timesC、5timesD、6timesWhichoneiswrong,aboutthegeographyofAmericaandChina?()A、ChinahasmorerailwaysthanAmerica.B、Americahastwoneighbourcountries,CanadaandMexico.C、BothAmericaandChina'sclimatesvarygreatly.D、America'slandislessthanChina's,butwaterinAmericaismorethanChina.我的答案：A5【判断题】ThetotalareaofChinaisbiggerthanAmerica.()我的答案：×ComparisonoftheUSAandChina1【单选题】Allthecountriesintheworldadoptthemetricsystem,except(),MyanmarandLiberia.A、theUKB、theUSAC、FranceD、JapanThefirstthreeethnicgroupsintheUSAare().A、White,HispanicandBlackB、White,BlackandHispanicC、White,BlackandAsianD、White,Asianand我的答案：AInChina,thelifeexpectancyis()years.?A、70B、C、我的答案：C4【单选题】1kilogramis()pounds.?A、0.6B、C、、我的答案：D3.EconomyoftheUSA3.1Overview1【单选题】Whichcountryisthesecondlargesteconomyintheworld?(A、ChinaC、SouthKoreaD、Germany我的答案：A2【单选题】WhichoneoffollowingisnotanAmericancompany?()A、GoogleB、CocaColaC、FacebookD、Airbus我的答案：D3【判断题】Percapitameansaperson.()我的答案：√ComparisonofUSAand1【单选题】TheUASand()isthemajorexportmarketsA、CanadaB、MexicoC、JapanD、SouthKorea我的答案：CofChina.2【单选题】Accordingtothe2013statistics,whichoneofthefollowingiswrong?()A、Thesmallestpartintheeconomicstructureofdevelopedcountriesisagriculture.BThebiggestpartofGDPcompositioninAmericaisServices.C、In2013,GDPgrowthrateinAmericaishigherthanthatinChina.D、In2013,America'sinflationrateislowerthanChina's.我的答案：CWhichoneisrightaboutthelabourforceinAmericaandChina?()A、MostofAmericanlabourforceareinservices.B、BothAmericaandChinahavetheleastlabourforceinagriculture.C、MostChineselabourforceareinD、AmericanlabourforceismorethanChinese.我的答案：ANowservicesinChinagrowsveryfast.()我的答案：√5【判断题】ThepovertylinesinAmericaandChinaarethesame.()我的答案：×Agricultureinthe1【单选题】WhichoneiswrongabouttheAmericanagriculture?()A、Largefamilyfarmsaremuchmoreproductive.B、In2000,farmjobsareveryfewinAmerica.C、Mostincomeoffarmhouseholdsisfromnon-farmsources.D、InAmerica,allfarmershavejobsincities.我的答案：D2【单选题】(),Missouri,Iowa,OklahomaandCaliforniahavethemostfarmsintheUSA.A、ArizonaC、TexasD、Nevada我的答案：C3【单选题】In2012,thetop5agriculturalcommoditiesofAmericaare(),cattle,soybeans,dairyproductsandchickensformeat.?A、CornB、PotatoC、TomatoD、Cotton96%ofthefarmersareblackpeople.()我的答案：×GlobalFinancial1【单选题】TheGFCRecessionstartedin().A、theUSAB、theUKC、JapanD、我的答案：A2【单选题】WhichoneoffollowingiswrongabouttheGFCRecession?()A、Banksstoppedlending.B、Companiescutjobs.C、Stockmarketcrashed.D、Peoplegotmorejob我的答案：DThecauseoftheGFCRecessionin2007was().A、StockbubbleburstB、PropertybubbleburstC、DotcombubbleburstD、Assetpricebubble我的答案：BChinawasnotaffectedmuchbytheGFCRecession.()我的答案：√AHeroanda1【单选题】BernieMadoff'sclientslostabout()billiondollars.A、10B、C、TheNewYorkmagzinecalledBernieMadoffA、VillainB、HeroC、MonsterD、Saviour3WarrenBuffettwasborninarichfamily.()我的答案：×4HistoryofAmericaDiscoveryofthe'New1【单选题】ThemainEuropeanpowerwasSpain,France,()andBritain.B、PortugalC、RussiaD、Germany我的答案：B2【单选题】ChristopherColumbuswasthefirstpersontocrossthe()Ocean.A、B、IndianC、ArcticD、Atlantic我的答案：D3【判断题】ChristopherColumbusdid5voyagesbetween1492and1503.()我的答案：×British1【单选题】TheBritainfounded()coloniesalongtheEastCoastAmerica.A、11B、12C、13D、14ThefirstfightbetweenlocalpeopleandBritishsoldierswasat().A、WashingtonB、NewYorkC、BostonD、Lexingtonand我的答案：DJohnAdams,RogerSherman,RobertLivingston,ThomasJeffersonand()?wroteTheDeclarationofIndependence.A、BenjaminFranklinB、AbrahamLincolnC、GeorgeWashingtonD、PaulRevere我的答案：ATheDeclarationofIndependencewasmadein1775.(我的答案：×AmericanWarof1【单选题】ThewarofIndependencewasbetween().A、AmericaandFranceB、AmericaandHollandC、AmericaandSpainD、Americaand我的答案：DIn1778,()signedTreatyofAlliancewithAmerica.?A、SpainB、HollandC、FranceD、BritainBritainwontheBattleofYorktown.()我的答案：×BuildingtheNew1【单选题】Thefirstconstitution,ArticleofConfederationwasmadein().A、1778B、1779C、1780D、1781我的答案：D2【单选题】AlexanderHamiltonwasthefirstSecretaryof()ofAmerica.A、StateD、War我的答案：C3【单选题】Therewere()ChiefJusticeintheSupremeCourt.A、1B、C、我的答案：A4【判断题】ThomasPainewasborninFrance.()我的答案：×AHero,Traitorand1【单选题】WhichoneiswrongaboutBenjaminFranklin?()A、HewasalsoaDoctor.B、Helovedreading.C、HestartedthefirstpubliclibraryinPhiladelphia.D、Hewas81whenhewenttotheConstitutionalConvention.我的答案：AGeorgeWashingtondeclared()A、ThanksgivingB、ChristmasD、NewYear's我的答案：AWhichoneisrightaboutGeorgeWashington?()A、Hewasgraduatedfromcollege.B、Hehadthreechildren.C、Hehadnoexperienceinmilitaryaction.D、Hewasreveredasthe"FatheroftheUnitedStates".WhichdocumentwasnotsignedbyBenjaminFranklin?()A、TheDeclarationofIndependenceB、TreatywithFranceC、PeaceTreatyD、Articleof我的答案：DBenjaminFranklinwasborninarichfamilyandwelleducated.（）我的答案：×TimelineofMajorEvents(1800-1899)1【单选题】ThefirstrailwaywasbuiltinA、1827B、C、我的答案：B2【单选题】ThewarwithMexicowasstartedinA、1846B、C、我的答案：A3【判断题】Thefirsttelephonelinewasbuiltin1877.()我的答案：√TerritorialExpansion1【单选题】TheUSApurchasedFloridafromA、SpainB、theUKC、FranceD、ItalyAmericapurchasedLouisianaTerritorywith()milliondollarsfromFrance.A、2B、5C、D、我的答案：D3【单选题】WhichoneiswrongaboutHawaii?()A、ItisintheAtlanticOcean.B、Thereare8mainislands.C、Itisthe50thstatesofAmerica.D、AmericatookoverHawaiigovernmentfromthelocalking.我的答案：A4【判断题】BeforeAmericapurchasedit,AlaskawasbelongtoMexico.()我的答案：×5【判断题】ThelargestcityinAlaskaisAnchorage,whichisalsothecapitalcity.()我的答案：×TheAmericanCivil1【单选题】WhichoneoffollowingiswrongaboutAbrahamLincoln?()A、Hewasthe16thpresidentofAmerica.B、Hewaskilledin1865whentheCivilWarwasjustfinished.C、Hewasabusinessmanandthenbecamepolitician.D、Hewasborninapoorfarmfamily.我的答案：C2【单选题】TheCivilWarstartedinA、1861B、D、1864我的答案：A3【单选题】WhichwaswrongabouttheCivilWar?()A、Americawaskeptasonecountry.B、Slaverywasabolished.C、AftertheBattleofGettysburg,theNorthstartedtowin.D、TheSouthwasstrongin"hardpower".IntheCivilWar,theNorthwasweak,andtheSouthstrong.()我的答案：×5【判断题】ModernweaponswereusedintheCivilWar.()我的答案：√America'sEconomicDevelopment1【单选题】WhichoneiswrongaboutThomasEdison?()A、Hewaseducatedinschool.B、Hisfirstjobistelegraphoperator.C、Hehadmanypatents.D、Heinventedelectriclight我的答案：AWhichoneiswrongaboutJohnD.Rockefeller?().A、Heestablishedhisfirstoilrefinerywhenhewas24.B、Atfirst,heworkedasabookkeeper.C、Whenhewas20,hestartedhisowncompany.D、HedonatedallhismoneytotheRockefellerFoundation.我的答案：DBecausethenorthernAmericaiscold,JamesNaismithinventedbasketballwhichisagoodsportforwinter.()我的答案：√TimelineofMajorEvents(1900-2014)1【单选题】ThefirstlongdistancetelephonewasbuiltinA、1915B、C、我的答案：A2【单选题】In(),thefirsthumanswalkedontheA、1967B、C、我的答案：C3【单选题】PresidentNixonvisitedChinainA、1971B、C、我的答案：BThePanama1【单选题】ThePanamaCanalwasfinallybuiltbya()consortium.A、FranceB、ItalyC、BritainD、America2WhydidtheFrenchconsortiumgaveuptobuildthecanal?()A、Becauseitwastooexpensive.B、Becausemanypeopledied.C、BecausethetopographyinPanamawasdifficulttobuildacanal.D、BecausetheAmericangovernmentdecidedtobulditthemselves.TheaimtobuildthePanamaCanalwastoconnectAmericaandPanama.()我的答案：×TheGreatDepression1【单选题】WhichoneiswrongabouttheGreatDepression?()A、TheGreatDepressionstartedwiththecrashoftheNewYorkstockmarket.B、Morethan9000bankscloseddown.C、IttookashorttimefortheNewYorkStocktorecover.DManypeoplebecamehomelessbecauseoftheGreatDepression.我的答案：CTheGreatDepressionstartedinA、1929B、C、WhichoneiswrongaboutFranklinDelanoRoosevelt?()A、HewasalsoknownasFDR.B、HegiveAmericanpeopleconfidenceduringtheDepression.C、Hewaselectedaspresidentfor3times.D、Hestartedmanygovernmentprogramstoprovideworktopeople.我的答案：C4【单选题】WhichoneisnottheresultsoftheGreatDepression?()A、GDPwentdown.B、Incomefell.C、Unemploymentrateincreased.D、Farmershadnofoodtoeat.我的答案：DTheCold1【单选题】BerlinWallwasendedinA、1989B、C、我的答案：A2【单选题】TheColdWarbeganinA、1945B、C、我的答案：D3【单选题】Whichstatementoffollowingiswrong?()A、Thereweremanycoldconflictsinthecoldwar,suchasweaponcompetitionandspying.B、Germanyreunitedin1990.C、TheUSSRwasdissolvedin1990.D、AftertheUSSRdissovled,15newcountrieswerecreated.我的答案：CWhichwasnotthereasonwhytheWestagainstCommunism?()A、Thecommunistcountriesonlyhasonepoliticalsystem.B、Theeconomyincommunistcountriesisstate-owned.C、Thecommunistcountriesareagainstreligion.D、Thecommunistcountrieshavenuclearweapons.我的答案：DTheColdWarcontinuedforonlyafewyears.()我的答案：×911&Waron1【单选题】Whichoneiswrongabout9/11?()A、About3000peoplewerekilled.B、Ithappenedin2002.C、TheWorldTradeCentreandPentagonwereattacked.D、ItwasthefirstattackonmainlandUSAsince我的答案：BTheterroristsHijacked()planes.A、4B、C、我的答案：A3【判断题】OnlythenorthtoweroftheWorldTradeCentrewasattacked.(我的答案：×5PoliticalSystemofAmerica15.1TheAmericanConstitution1【单选题】ThenewConstitutionwassingedin().A、1787B、1786C、1785D、1784()waselectedasthechairmanoftheConstitutionalConvention.A、AbrahamLincolnB、GeorgeWashingtonC、BenjaminFranklinD、AlexanderHamilton我的答案：BTheConstituionalConventionwasheldinPhiladelphia.()?我的答案：√4【判断题】TheAmericanConsitituionisonly4pages.()我的答案：√AGovernmentof3Branches1【单选题】Thereare()justicesintheSupremeCourt.A、6B、C、我的答案：D2【单选题】Thereare()CongressionalDistrictsintheRepresentatives.A、200B、231C、435D、521我的答案：C3【判断题】Senatorsareelectedfor5year.()我的答案：×4【判断题】Americanpresidentcanbeelectedfor3terms.()我的答案：×

HouseofCharacteristicsofthe1【单选题】TheamendmentstotheConstitutionmustbesupportedby()oftheStates.A、72%B、73%C、74%D、75%我的答案：D2【单选题】TheAmericanBillofRightswaseffectiveinA、1787B、C、我的答案：C3【单选题】PresidentObamaisthe()presidentofAmerica.A、44thC、46thD、47th我的答案：A4【判断题】InAmerica,presidentcannotvetolegislation.()我的答案：×6PoliticalSystemofAmerica26.1PoliticalParties1【单选题】ThesymbolofTheDemocraticPartyis().A、EagleB、ElephantC、DonkeyD、HorseThesupportersoftheRepublicanPartyisbusinessmen().A、FarmersB、WorkersC、CityD、TeachersTheCommunistPartyintheUSAisnotlegal.()我的答案：×4【判断题】ThemembershipoftheDemocraticPartyishard.()我的答案：×6.2Voting1Registeringtovotecosts().A、＄5B、＄10C、＄20D、Nocost我的答案：D2【单选题】Votingcannotbe().A、InpersonB、AbsenteeC、MakingaphonecallD、Bymail我的答案：C3【判断题】InAmerica,votingiscompulsory.()?我的答案：×6.3Elections1【单选题】Howoftenisthepresidentelectedfor?()A、3yearsB、4yearsC、5yearsD、6years2In(),BarackObamawaselectedasthe44thPresidentoftheUSA.B、C、D、CAsenatorandarepresentativetimes.()我的答案：×4【判断题】In2012presidentialelection,canonlybeMittRomneyelectedisfromfortwoRepublicanParty.()我的答案：√7ReligioninAmericaWhatisReligion1【单选题】Whichisnotthereasonwhypeoplearereligious?()A、Religionisinherittedfromparents.B、Religioncanhelptoexplainlife.C、Religionhelpsustoaccceptoursituation.D、Religioncanmakepeoplefeelhappy.我的答案：D2【单选题】FortheChristianChurch,()istheSabbath.A、SundayC、FridayD、Monday我的答案：A3【判断题】2014ADmeans2014BeforetheBirthofJesusChrist.()我的答案：×MajorReligions1【单选题】ThebiggestreligionbyfollowersisA、IslamB、HinduismC、ChristianityD、Buddhism我的答案：C2【单选题】PeoplefollowHinduismaremainlyfrom().A、IndiaB、ThailandC、MiddleEastD、Japan我的答案：A3【判断题】ThePewGlobalAttitudesProjectshowsthatrichcountrieshavestrongerbeliefinreligion,butthepoorcountrieshavelowerbeliefinreligion.()我的答案：×7.3Christianity1【单选题】HowmanycommandmentsdoesChristianityhave?(A、15B、D、8我的答案：C2【单选题】TheleaderofcatholicchurchiscalledA、PriestC、DiscipleD、Pope我的答案：D3【判断题】Originally,theChristianswerecalledCatholics.()我的答案：√4【判断题】TherearenocatholicsinChina.()我的答案：×Religionin1【单选题】WhichisnotthekeycharacteristicsofreligioninAmerica?()A、SeperationofchurchandstateB、VarietyofbeliefC、ConcernedwithmoralityD、Helpingeveryoneinthe我的答案：DAccordingtothe2008ARIS,()ofAmericanfollowChristianity.A、76%B、70%C、51%D、40%我的答案：A3【判断题】InAmerica,governmentwantstoinvolveinreligion,butthereligiouspeoplerejectthem.()我的答案：×4【判断题】Agnosticis100%certainthatthereisnogod.()我的答案：×Religionin1【单选题】Why doesn't western scholars think Confucianism religion?()A、BecauseConfucianismdoesnottalkaboutanafterlife.B、BecauseConfucianismisnotacceptedbywesternpeople.C、Becausewesternscholarsdon'tknowConfucianism.D、BecauseveryfewpeoplefollowConfucianism.我的答案：AAccordingtothe2010PewSurvey,()ofChinesebelievefolkreligion.A、B、5.1%C、D、我的答案：D3【判断题】ThereisnoChristianityinChina.()我的答案：×8WayofLife1WayofLife1【单选题】InAmericanfootball,theboywhothrowstheballiscalled().A、TheoffensivebackB、TherunningbackC、ThequarterbackD、Thereceiver我的答案：C2【单选题】Thereare()teamsinthetheNationalFootballLeague.A、30B、C、我的答案：C3【单选题】TheSuperBowlisusuallyheld().?A、ATtheendofJanuaryB、InMarchC、InMayD、InNovember我的答案：A4【判断题】KobeBryantisamateurbasketballplayer.()我的答案：×WayofLife1【单选题】KobeBryant'snicknameisA、TigerB、FlyingC、BlackD、Shark我的答案：C2【单选题】WorldSeriesisheldin()everyyear.A、JulyB、AugustD、October我的答案：D3【判断题】"TigerWoods"istherealnameofWoods.()我的答案：×WayofLife1【单选题】ThemostpopularpetsinAmericaisA、DogB、C、D、Cat我的答案：D2【单选题】InAmerica,about()ofhouseholdhaveatleastoneA、60%B、C、、我的答案：B3【判断题】It'sexpensivetohaveahorse.()我的答案：√WayofLife(1-4)1【单选题】Whydon'tmanypeopleinNewYorkCitywantacar?()?A、BecausecarisexpensiveinNewYorkCity.B、BecausetrafficisbadinNewYorkCity.C、BecausethereisnoplacetoparkcarsinNewYorkCity.D、Becausethenumberofcarsislimitedbygovernment.我的答案：C2【单选题】WhichcarcompanyhasthemostmarketinAmerica?()A、GMB、FordC、ToyotaD、HondaInAmericaandAustralia,peopleprefertobigmotorbikes.()我的答案：√4【判断题】HenryFordwasthefirstmanintheworldusingmovingassemblylineinfactory.()我的答案：√WayofLife1【单选题】InAmericancountries,()hasthehighesthomiciderate.A、USAB、BrazilC、D、()wasthestatewiththehighestcrimerateinAmerica.A、FloridaB、TexasC、NewYorkD、Georgia我的答案：A3【单选题】WhichisnotthereasonwhyAmericanpeoplelikeguns.()A、PersonalprotectionB、HuntingC、CollectinggunstosellforahighpriceD、Targetshooting我的答案：C4【判断题】Overthelasrfewyears,gunsarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinAmerica.()我的答案：×5【判断题】Theviolentcrimeratedelineswhentheincarcerationrateincreases.()我的答案：√9Wayoflife21WayofLife2-11【单选题】WhichoneoffollowingiswrongaboutSteveJobs?()A、Hedroppedoutofcollege.B、HestartedApplewhenhewas21.C、Hisrealparentswerediedwhenhewasborn.D、HewasaBuddist.我的答案：C2【单选题】AlfredNobelwasfrom().A、SwedenB、SwitzerlandC、USAD、UK我的答案：A3【单选题】Intotal,thereare()ChinesewontheNobelPrize.?A、5B、C、我的答案：C4【判断题】WomenneverwontheNobelPrize.()我的答案：×2WayofLife2-21【单选题】WhereistheheadquarteroftheUN.()A、InLondonB、InParisC、InWashingtonD、InNewYork我的答案：DThefaceof()ison1dollar.?A、GeorgeWashingtonB、ThomasJeffersonC、AbrahamLincolnD、BenjaminFranklin我的答案：AWhenwastheUNestablished?(A、1944C、1946D、1947我的答案：B4【判断题】Inhistory,therewere5Americanpresidentswerekilled.()我的答案：×3WayofLife2-31【单选题】WhichisrightaboutAmericancollege?()A、ManyAmericancollegestudentshaveparttimejobs.B、Thereisonlyonechancetodocollegeentranceexam.C、Therearemanyclassedevenatnight.D、Friendsandclassmateswillhelpyoutostudy.我的答案：AWhenwasHarvardUniversityestablished?(A、1560B、C、我的答案：C3【判断题】InAmerica,it'shardtoentercollege,buteasygraduate.()我的答案：×4WayofLife2-41【单选题】45isbelongto()atthestagesinaperson'slife.A、YoungadultB、MiddleageC、MatureD、SeniorWhenistheIndependentDayofAmerica?(A、3rdJuneB、4thC、3rdD、4th3【判断题】10%ofpeopleinAmericauselefthand.()我的答案：√5WayofLife2-51【单选题】Whoisthemostpowerfulpersonaccordingtothe2013ForbesList?()A、VladimirPutinB、BarackObamaC、XiJinpingD、Pope我的答案：AWhichcountryoffollowingisnotconstitutionalmonarchy?()A、UKB、JapanC、SpainD、USA我的答案：D3【判断题】TheBritishParliamentarySystem,theLegislativeBranch,ExecutiveBranchandJudicialBranchareseparated.()我的答案：×10WayofLife310.1WayofLife3-11【单选题】Whichoneoffollowingispoliteinwesternculture?()A、ThrowingpaperonthegroundB、Smoking