2022年山西省阳泉市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2022年山西省阳泉市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

2.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

3.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

4.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

5.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

6.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

7.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

8.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

9.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

10.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

11.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

12.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

13.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

14.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

15.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

16.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

17.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

18._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

19.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

20.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

二、完型填空(15题)21.

A.carefullyB.easilyC.effectivelyD.finally

22.32.A.factsB.contributionsC.truthD.efforts

23.25.A.flourB.milkC.vitaminsD.eggs

24.Inordertolearnaforeinglanguagewell,itisnecessarytoovercomethefearofmaking【21】.Iftheprimarygoaloflanguageuseiscommunication,themistakesare【22】considerationthatmaybedealt【23】graduallyasawarenessofthosemistakesincreases.On【24】,studentsshouldnot【25】theirmistakes.Thelearnermayobservehownativespeakersexpressthemselves,andhow【26】expressionsdifferfromthewaythelearnermightsaythem.Forexample,aSpanishspeakerwho【27】"Idoit."toexpresswillingnesstodosomethingintheimmediatefuture,could,byinteracting(相互作用)【28】nativespeakersofEnglish,observethatnativespeakersactuallysay"I'lldoit".Theresultingdiscrepancy(不同)canserveasabasisforthestudenttomodify(修改)hiswayofusingthepresenttenseinEnglish.Butastudentwhoisunwillingtointeract【29】thefirstplacewouldlosethisopportunitytolearnby【30】anderror.

(51)

A.mistakesB.flawsC.errorsD.wrongs

25.33.A.saysB.noticesC.remembersD.expresses

26.(77)

A.muchB.moreC.abitD.alot

27.【C13】

A.fightB.planC.controlD.thought

28.(67)

A.betweenB.onC.inD.for

29.Peopledonotanalyseeveryproblemtheymeet.Sometimestheytrytoremembersolutionfromthelasttimetheyhada【21】problem.Theyoftenaccepttheopinionorideasofotherpeople.Othertimestheybegintoactwithout【22】,theytrytofindasolutionbytrialanderror.However,whenallofthesemethods【23】,thepersonwithaproblemhastostartanalysing.Thereareseveralstagesinanalysingaproblem.

First,thepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Sam'sbicycleisbroken.Sammust【24】thatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.Nextthepersonmust【25】theproblem.Samcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustknowwhyitdoesnotwork.Nowthepersonmustlookfor【26】thatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadtopossiblesolutions.SupposeSamdecidesthathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththebrakes.Atthistimehecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookand【27】hisfriendsatthebikeshop.After【28】.theproblem,thepersonshouldhaveseveralsuggestionsforapossiblesolution.Intheend,onesuggestionseemstobethesolution【29】theproblem.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthereisapieceofchewinggum(口香糖)stacktoabrake.Whathewilldoistocleanthebrake.Finallythesolutionis【30】.Samdoesitandfindshisbicycleworksperfectly.Inshorthehassolvedtheproblem.

(56)

A.seriousB.usualC.similarD.common

30.26.A.richB.lackingC.foundD.hiding

31.(47)

A.talkedB.spokenC.seenD.called

32.(54)

A.likeB.asifC./D.as

33.(45)

A.speaksB.performsC.appearsD.dies

34.【B10】

A.makingB.havingC.gettingD.taking

35.(43)

A.adaptB.satisfiedC.contentD.meet

三、词汇与语法(5题)36.Don'tbe_____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.

A.takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takenin

37.Arethereanyotherfactorsthatmightaffectthedevelopmentofachild______educationandinnateinability?

A.apartfromB.awayfromC.farfromD.butfor

38.WherecanI__________mydollarsforpounds?

A.changeB.exchangeC.sellD.buy

39.—IwonderwhyMr.Brownhasn'tshowedupatthemeetingyet.—I'mnotsure,buthe______inatrafficjamdrivinghereA.couldbestuck

B.mightstuck

C.mighthavebeenstuck

D.musthavestuck

40.Isittrue______thesnowstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?

A.whenB.thatwhenC.wheneverD.that

四、词汇与结构(5题)41.______ofyouleftallthosemagazinesstrewn(撒落)onthefloorlikethat?

A.WhichB.WhoC.WhatD.Whoever

42.Iusuallywalk______theriverbankoverthere,buttodayIfeeltiredandwon'twalkfar.

A.aslongas,so

B.asfaras,that

C.asoftenas,such

D.assoonas,very

43.Karenisrich;______hercousinKateispoor.A.thereforeB.otherwiseC.howeverD.afterwards

44.BecauseMaxhadlungcancer,hestopped______.A.A.tosmokeB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking

45.______,sheknowsthecityverywell.

A.Assheisblind

B.Asblindsheis

C.Blindassheis

D.Sheisasblind

五、阅读理解(2题)46.

TodayinHollywood______.

A.moretelevisionfilmsareproduced

B.man-madelightinghascompletelytakentheplaceofnaturallight

C.fewfilmsaretakenforthecinema

D.oilproductionhasbecomemoreimportantthanthefilmindustry

47.

Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Nawarenessofenergycycles.

B.Familiarmonologues.

C.Achangeinafamilymember'senergycycle.

D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymembers.

六、作文(1题)48.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

2.A

3.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

4.B

5.B

6.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

7.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

8.C

9.D

10.C

11.C

12.B

13.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

14.B

15.A

16.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

17.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

18.A

19.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

20.C

21.C词义辨析题。此处表示“为了有效地治疗失眠症”，effectively意为“有效地”，符合题意。carefully小心地；easily容易地；finally最后。

22.B见上一条。

23.D25．前面列举了那么多鸡蛋的吃法。还有什么菜含有鸡蛋呢?选项D是正确的。

24.A

25.D诺贝尔委员会表达了一个希望。

26.C

27.C句意为：“这些因素在很大程度上都在人们的控制能力之内。”control是正确答案。

28.A解析：词语搭配题。表示两者之间的关系要用介词between。

29.C解析：本文前两句的意思是；人们并不分析他们所碰到的每个问题，因此他们有时只是设法记住上次所碰到的相类似的问题的解决办法。A项serious严肃的，严重的；B项usual通常的，惯用的；C项similar相似的，类似的；D项common平常的，普通的。因此，C项similar是符合题意的正确答案。

30.A26．前一句说了鸡蛋是完美的食物，所以它在营养方面肯定是丰富的，不会是缺失的。选项A是正确的。

31.D解析：本题属词选题。前文第二段第一句中的"wecall…aches"已提示答案。

32.D解析：use…as…指“把……当作……来用”。

33.C

34.D解析：“深呼吸”用take这一动词。

35.D

36.D

37.A应选A项。apartfrom除??之外，awayfrom远离，farfrom远非，butfor要不是。句意为：除了教育和先天的不足，还有什么其他因素会影响一个孩子的发展?

38.B

39.C

40.B

41.A解析：句意：你们谁把这些杂志那样撒在地上?本题考查疑问词的用法。which在这里指的是你们当中的“哪一个”，其他选项不符合题意。

42.B

43.Ctherefore因此，afterwards后来，otherwise要不然，however然而。Karen很富有，可Kate却很穷。

44.Dstopdoingsth，停止正在做的事，stoptodosth．停止正在做的事，开始做另一件事。他因为肺癌而戒烟了。

45.C解析：本题测试让步状语从句。as表示“尽管”，引导让步状语从句时，可以采用倒装句型，将表语、动词、副词提前。本句大意：尽管她的眼睛看不见，但她对这个城市很熟悉。

46.A解析：此考题为细节题。根据最后一段中的Hollywoodremainsacenteroffilmproductionalthoughnowmakingmorefilmsfortelevisionthanforthecinema，我们就可肯定A为正确答案。

47.A解析：本题为细节辨认题。在第二段中提到“Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.”(当夫妇双方意识到这些精力周期意