2022-2023学年广东省河源市统招专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年广东省河源市统招专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

2.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

3.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

4.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

5.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

6.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

7.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

8.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

9.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

10.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

11.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

12.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

13.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

14.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

15.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

16.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

17.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

18.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

19.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

20.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

二、完型填空(15题)21.(47)

A.sinceB.whileC.whereasD.before

22.Mostchildrenwithhealthyappetitesarereadytoeatalmostanythingthatisofferedthemandachildrarelydislikesfood【21】itisbadlycooked.

Thewayamealiscookedandservedismostimportantandan【22】servedmealwillimproveachild'sappetite.Neveraskachild【23】helikesordislikesafoodandneverdiscusslikesanddislikesinfrontofhimorallow【24】elsetodoso.Ifthefathersayshehatesfatmeatorthemotherrefusesvegetablesinthechild'shearingheis【25】tocopythisprocedure.Takeit【26】grantedthathelikeseverythingandheprobablywill.Nothinghealthfulshouldbeomittedforthemealbecauseofasupposeddislike.Atmealtimesitisagoodideatogiveachildasmallportionandlethimcomebackforasecondhelpingratherthangivehimas【27】asheislikelytoeatallatonce.Donottalktoomuchtothechild【28】mealtimes,butlethimgetonwithhisfood,anddonotallowhimtoleavethetableimmediatelyafteramealorhewillsoonlearntoswallowhisfoodsohecanhurrybacktohistoys.Under【29】circumstancesmustachildbecoaxed(哄骗)【30】forcedtoeat.

(36)

A.ifB.untilC.thatD.unless

23.(45)

A.looksB.needsC.putsD.finds

24.(53)

A.roleB.handC.actionD.effect

25.31.（）A.A.veryB.farC.lotsD.many

26.(58)

A.makeB.desireC.createD.command

27.(71)

A.OneB.AnC.TheD.Every

28.(44)

A.possibleB.necessaryC.unnecessaryD.impossible

29.(70)

A.showB.loadC.untieD.loose

30.32.______A.rediculousB.puzzlingC.naturalD.unacceptable

31.(56)

A.insistedB.suggestedC.advisedD.wanted

32.【B9】

A.lookingB.lookC.tolookD.looked

33.

A.ConstructionB.PollutionC.FarmingD.Living

34.25.______A.SoB.ButC.NorD.Or

35.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A．mend

B．work

C．make

D．change

三、词汇与语法(5题)36.Breadformsthe__________oftheirdailydiet.

A.basisB.basicC.baseD.basement

37.Jane's_____forgardeningisevidentbyallofthesebeautifulflowers.

A.acquaintanceB.familiarityC.achievementD.enthusiasm

38.I'mgladyoutoldmeabouttheshowbeingcancelled,__________I'dhavetraveledallthewaytoGlasgowfornothingA.otherwiseB.becauseC.thereforeD.however

39.Mymothermanagestheentire__________,includingtakingcareofmygrandfather.

A.familyB.homeC.houseD.household

40.______differentlifetodayis______whatitwas15yearsago.

A.How;fromB.Whata;fromC.What;fromD.How;with

四、词汇与结构(5题)41.Itwasinthewinterof1951______aheavyfogmovedintoLondon.

A.thatB.thenC.whenD.空

42.Ifonlythecommittee______theregulations(规章)andputthemintoeffectassoonaspossible.

A.approveB.WillapproveC.canapproveD.wouldapprove

43.TheflowersaresobeautifulthatIwoulddo______Icantosavethem.()

A.whateverB.thatC.whicheverD.which

44.______thefactthathisinitialexperimentshadfailed,Prof.Whitepersistedinhisresearch.

A.InspiteofB.BecauseofC.AstoD.Inviewof

45.Establishmentofa______insurancesystemisessentialforeconomicreforms.

A.accurateB.soundC.undisturbedD.safe

五、阅读理解(2题)46.NotlongagoaCaliforniapolicemanstoppedadriverforfailingtostopataredlight.Askedhisname,thedriversaid,"SafetyFirst."Ofcourse,thepolicemandidnotbelievetheman.Hethoughtthedriverhadbeendrinking.Butthemanwastellingthetruth.SafetyFirstwashisrealname.Thousandsofbabiesaregivenstrangenameseachyear,andmanywomenacquire(获得)strangenamesthroughmarriage.WhenMissNovaWarrickmarried,shebecameNovaCain.

There'saKatzMeowinWashingtonD.C.andaMr.AchePayneinIllinois.Mr.DarlingDearresides(居住)inWisconsin.ANewYorkmusicteacherisnamedLoveSweetheart.FishHooklivesinIllinois.OrangeVanillaLemonresidesinIdaho.ButperhapsthestrangestnameofallisthatofaGeorgiaman-W?5/SthsSmith.

Thepolicemanstoppedthedriverto______.

A.askhimsomequestionsabouthisfamilyname

B.checkwhetherthedriverkeptthetrafficrulesinmind

C.findoutthecausethatmadethedriverbrokethetrafficrules

D.makesureifthedriverwouldcheathim

47."Fatal"isanotherwordfor______.

A.foolishB.carelessC.deadlyD.cruel

六、作文(1题)48.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.B

2.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

3.C

4.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

5.C

6.B

7.A

8.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

9.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

10.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

11.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

12.D

13.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

14.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

15.A

16.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

17.A

18.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

19.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

20.B

21.B解析：本题为关联词辨析题。since意为“自……时起，既然”；while意为“当……的时候”；whereas意为“而，却”；before意为“在……之前”。本句大意为：几天后，当我还在床上时，有人打电话来了。

22.D

23.B解析：本题属词选题。根据上下文应该选用动词needs。

24.A

25.Bvery修饰名词是表示强调，不表示数量。Far表示数量大大超过。花费了更多的钱。

26.C解析：createthepublic'srespect相当于winthepublic'srespect，意为“赢得公众的信任”。

27.D解析：通过句中的would“总是，总会”和atatime“每次”可以判断，此处的时间应该是每天下午，故此应选，D项Every。其他三个选项在语义上都不符合要求。

28.D解析：操持语言的人数可以估计，那么人们掌握语言的程度就很难估计了，所以用impossible。

29.C

30.C

31.B解析：suggest“建议，提出”；insist(ondoing)/that...“坚持做/认为…”；advise“劝告，忠告”；want“想要”。联系上下文，B符合题意。

32.A

33.B词义辩析题。城市污水和从田地流出来的化学药物都属于污染，pollution意为“污染”，符合题意，故选B。construction意为“建造”，farming意为“耕作”，living意为“生活”。

34.B

35.A尽管他的母亲整日以泪洗面并为他祈祷，他仍不思悔改。mendone’sway表示“改过自新”。

36.A

37.D应选D项。enthusiasm热衷，狂热，acquaintance相识，familiarity熟悉，achievement成就，功绩。句意为：从这些漂亮的花可以明显看出简对园艺的热衷。

38.A

39.D

40.A

41.A解析：本句是一个强调句，强调句的结构是“Itis(was)+被强调部分+that(who)+句子的其他部分。”只有当被强调部分在句子中作主语，且表示“人”时，才用who。

42.D解析：本题测试虚拟语气。本题是由ifonly引导的句子属虚拟结构，需用would+动词原形。

43.A

44.A解析：本题为短语辨析题。inspiteof意为“尽管”；becauseof意为“因为”；asto意为“关于，至于”；inviewof意为“考虑到，由于”。本题大意为：尽管怀特教授最初的实验失败了，他仍然坚持自己的研究。

45.B解析：词义辨析题。accurate意为“准确的，精确的”；sound作形容词用时，意为“健康的，健全的，完好的”；undisturbed意为“不受干扰的”；safe意为“安全的”。本句大意为：建立起一个健全的安全保障体系是经济改革的基本要素。

46.C

47.C解析：第三段。该词前面的sadly和该词后面的鸵鸟之死，都可断定这个词的含义是有生命危险的