2022-2023学年山东省东营市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2022-2023学年山东省东营市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

2.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

3.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

4.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

5.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

6.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

7.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

8.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

9.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

10.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

11.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

12.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

13.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

14.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

15.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

16.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

17.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

18.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

19.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

20.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

二、完型填空(15题)21.(39)

A.workingB.playingC.sittingD.sit

22.24

A.boxB.bookC.glassD.paper

23.(53)

A.inB.withC.fromD.by

24.28._________A.habitB.useC.traditionD.custom

25.(47)

A.arrivedB.apearedC.cameD.reached

26.Thesedaysmostpeople,especiallyyounggirls,liketolookslim.Ourgrandfather's【21】weredifferent【22】ours,butnowadays【23】seemstoenjoy【24】fatgirls.Thatiswhymanycompanieshavedevelopedspecialfoodstohelppeopletoslim.Theonlything【25】iswrongwiththisiswhatafriend【26】saidtometheotherday:"Idon'tmind【27】thesefoodsifthey'llgivemeagoodfigure,butwhy.【28】totastesoawful?"Thereasonis【29】thefoodmakershavetoaddalotofvitaminstothesefoodstosatisfythelaw,sotheonlywiseadviceIcouldgivemyfriendwas"Eatnormalfood,but【30】less."

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A.tastesB.stepsC.stagesD.tests

27.(45)

A.yetB.beforeC.tooD.already

28.50

A.zoneB.locationC.positionD.Neighborhood

29.31.__________A.EnglishB.pronunciationC.spellingD.expressions

30.(60)

A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Although

31.(55)

A.onceB.thenC.afterwardsD.never

32.(43)

A.dreamedB.haveC.wasD.never

33.【B2】

A.violentB.severeC.toughD.rough

34.(44)

A.yearsB.agesC.timesD.generations

35.Forthepasttwoyears,Ihavebeenworkingonstudents'evaluationofclassroomteaching.Ihavekeptarecordofinformalconversations【56】some300studentsfromat【57】twenty-onecollegesanduniversities.Thestudentsweregenerally【58】anddirectintheircomments【59】howcourseworkcouldbebetter【60】Mostoftheirremarkswerekindly【61】—withtoleranceratherthanbitterness—andfrequentlyweresoftenedbythe【62】thatthestudentswerespeaking【63】some,notallinstructors.Nevertheless,【64】thefollowingsuggestionsandcommentsindicate,studentsfeel【65】withthingsastheyareintheclassroom.

Professorsshouldbe【66】fromreadinglecturenotes."Itmakestheir【67】monotonous

Iftheyaregoingtoread,whynot【68】outcopiesofthelecture?Thenwe【69】needtogotoclass.Professorsshould【70】repeatinglecturesmaterialthatisinthetextbook.【71】we'vereadthematerial,wewantto【72】itorhearitelaboratedon,【73】repeated."Alotofstudentshatetobuya【74】textthattheprofessorhaswritten【75】tohavehislecturesrepeatit.

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A.involvingB.countingC.coveringD.figuring

三、词汇与语法(5题)36.Itisobviousthatthisnewruleisapplicabletoeveryonewithout_____.

A.exceptionB.exclusionC.modificationD.substitution

37.Itisnotuse________.

A.tobuybooksandnottoreadthem

B.buyingbooksandnottoreadthem

C.buyingbooksandnotreadingthem

D.tobuybooksandnotreadingthem

38.Don’trisk________thechancewhichsomanypeopledreamofA.losingB.toloseC.lostD.yourlifetolose

39.Arethereanyotherfactorsthatmightaffectthedevelopmentofachild_____educationandinnateinability?

A.apartfromB.awayfromC.farfromD.butfor

40.Thenewsofthemayor'scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_____ontheradioyesterday.

A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.givenoutD.carriedout

四、词汇与结构(5题)41.______determinesagoodmealvariesfromcountrytocountry.

A.WhatB.ThatC.ItD.Which

42.Youcannotbe______carefulwhenyoudriveacar.

A.veryB.soC.tooD.enough

43.Thatproductthatyouboughtatthelowerpriceis______theonethatwesellataslightlyhigherprice.

A.inferiorto

B.moreinferiorthan

C.inferiorto

D.inferiorthan

44.Thetoneofthispassageis______.

A.privateB.criticalC.objectiveD.independent

45.______heisstillworkingontheproject,Idon'tmindwhenhewillfinishit.

A.IncaseB.AslongasC.EvenifD.Asfaras

五、阅读理解(2题)46.Whyisdebateimportant.A.Ithelpspeopleunderstandothersbetter

B.Itallowspeopletopresenttheiropinions

C.Itdevelopsone'sthinkingandcommunicativecompetence

D.Itgivesonetheopportunitytobrushothers'opinionaside

47.

Thecomputationsofthecomputeraremeasuredin______.

A.secondsB.microsecondsC.millisecondsD.nanoseconds

六、作文(1题)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

2.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

3.C

4.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

5.B

6.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

7.D

8.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

9.D

10.C

11.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

12.D

13.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

14.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

15.B

16.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

17.A

18.B

19.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

20.B

21.C解析：分词表示动作正在进行，这里指地主看到农民正坐在树下。

22.C

23.B

24.C

25.D

26.A解析：第一句说现代人喜欢苗条是一种taste。第二句说我们的祖父们的审美观点和我们的不一样。这里四个名词意思不同，A(tastes)最为贴切。

27.D解析：2002年他就已经在此获得国际大奖。

28.D本题考查名词的词义辨析。zone意为“有特色的地区、地带”;location意为“某物设置的地点、方向”;position多指物体相对于其他物体所处的位置或立场;neigh-borhood指邻居或街坊四邻。根据句意应该是说在一处居民住宅区，故选D。

29.D

30.B解析：逻辑衔接。此处考查空格前后两句话的逻辑关系。上一句的意思是说：互联网大众参与的最大潜力在将来。因此，有些专家经常说电脑新技术正在改变新闻业的面貌。此句强调互联网的作用在现在；可见两句话为转折关系，故应选B。therefore是副词，意为“因此，所以”，表示因果关系；otherwise是副词，意为“否则，另外”；although是连词，意为“虽然，尽管”，表让步关系。

31.D解析：因此肯塔基的这所聋哑人学校从来也没有(never)被任何一方占据过。

32.D解析：刘翔说他从没想过会破世界纪录。

33.A解析：violent表示“暴力的谋杀”。

34.B

35.A解析：词义辨析题。involving意为“涉及”，根据句意：涉及来自21所高校的大约300名学生的非正式谈话。其他几项不符合句意，故选A。

36.A[译文]很明显，这条规定适用于任何人，没有例外。[解析]Withoutexception为固定搭配，表示“毫无例外，无一例外”。Exclusion表示“排除，排外”;modification的意思是“更改，修正”;substitution表示“替代”。

37.C本题测试的是句型Itisnousedoingsth。当动名词短语作主语时常用it作形式主语，例如：It'snousequarrelling.Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.本句的意思是：“买书却不读是没有益处的。”

38.A本题测试的是riskv.sth/doingsth的用法，例如：Bycriticizingthebossheriskedlosinghisjob.本句的意思是：“不要冒险失去这个许多人梦寐以求的机会。”，根据句意，此事不至于危及生命，所以D选项不合逻辑，并且“冒着生命危险做事”应表述为riskone’slifedoingsth,例如：Sheriskedherlifetryingtosavethedrowningchild.所以本题应选A

39.A应选A项。apartfrom除??之外，awayfrom远离，farfrom远非，butfor要不是。句意为：除了教育和先天的不足，还有什么其他因素会影响一个孩子的发展?

40.C

41.A解析：what引导主语从句，而且在从句中作主语。

42.C解析：本题测试常用表达方法。cannotbetoo+形容词，构成特殊用法，意思为“无论多么……都不为过”。其他几项不合句意。

43.C解析：inferiorto“比…劣等”，是比较级的一种特殊表达方法。类似的形容词还有superiorto(优于)等。

44.C解析：全篇作者客观地介绍了Wallerstein所作的有