电子行业专业词汇术语(专业超全)

电子行业专业词汇术语（专业超全）电子行业专业词汇术语GRRGaugeRepeatabilityReproducibility量测的再现性与再生性FPIFirstPieceInspection 首件检查Samplingwithoutreplacement不放回抽样SQA:Source(Supplier)QualityAudit供货商品质审核QC:qualitycontrol质量管理IQC:incomingqualitycontrol进料质量管理OQC:outputqualitycontrol出货质量管理PQC:processqualitycontrol制程质量管理也称IPQC:inprocessqualitycontrol.AQL:acceptablequalitylevel允收标准CQA:customerqualityassurance客户品质保证MA:majordefeat 主要缺点MI:minordefeat次要缺点CR:criticaldefeat关键缺点SMT:surfacemountingtechnology表面粘贴技术SMD:surfacemountingdevice表面粘贴程SMC:surfacemountingcomponent表面粘贴组件ECN:engineeringchangenotice工程变更通知DCN:designchangenotice设计变更通知PCB:printedcircuitboardER刷电路板PCBA:printedcircuitboardassembly装配印刷电路板BOM:billofmaterial 材料清单BIOS:basicallyinputandoutputsystem基本输入输出系统MIL-STD-105E:美国陆军标准，也称单次抽样计划.ISO:internationalstandardorganization国际标准化组织DRAM:内存条21.Polarity:电性22.Icicles:锡尖23.

Non-wetting:空焊24.Shortcircuit:短路 25.Missingcomponent:缺件26.Wrongcomponent:错件27.Excesscomponent:多件 28.锡少30.Solder锡少30.Solder29.Excessivesolder:锡多residue:锡渣31.Solderball:锡球 32.Tombstone:墓碑33.Sideward:侧立 34.Componentdamage零件破损35.Goldfinger:金手指 36.SOP:standardoperationprocess标准操作流程SIP:standardinspectionprocess标准检验流程.Thegoodandnotgoodsegregation良品和不良品区分OBW:onboardwriter熠录BIOS.Simplerandomsampling:简单随机抽样Histogram:直方图.Standarddeviation:标准差CIP:Continuousimprovementprogram持续改善计划SPC:Statisticalprocesscontrol制程统制.Sub-contractors:分包商SQE:SupplierqualityengineeringSamplingsample抽样计划Loader:治具 49.QTS:Qualitytrackingsystem质量追查系统50.Debug:调试 51.Spareparts:备用品Inventoryreportfor:库存表Manpower/Tactestimation工时预算Calibration: 校验S/N:serialnumber序号Corrugatedpad : 波纹垫Takeouttray:内包装盒Outerbox: 外 包装箱Vericode:检验码Sumof square :平方和Range:全距Conductivebag :保护袋Preventivemaintenance预防性维护Baseunit: 基体Fixture:制具Probe: 探针Hostprobe:主探针Goldencard:样本卡Diagnosticsprogram:诊断程序Frame: 屏面Lint-freegloves:静电手套.Wrist wrap: 静电手环Targetvalue:目标值Relateddepartment:相关部门liftedsolder浮焊plug hole孔塞Wrongdirection极性反componentdamageorbroken零件破损79.Unmeltedsolder#锡不良flux residue松香未拭wronglabelorupsidedownlabel占反mixedparts机种混装poorsoldermask录漆不良oxidize 零件氧化standoffheight?孚高86.ICreverseIC反向87.superviso碟长Forman 组 长WI=workinstruction作业指导B.P.非擦除状态Internalnotification:内部联络单QP:Qualitypolicy质量政策QT:Qualitytarget品质目标

94.Trend:94.95.Paret柏拉图.UCL:Uppercontrollimit管制上限.LCL:Lowercontrollimit管制下限.CL:Centerline中心线.R.T.Rolledthroughoutyield直通率.PPM:Partspermillion不良率.DPU:Defectsperunit单位不良率.Resistor: 电 阻.Capacitor:电容.Resistorarray: 排阻.Capacitorarray:排容.DIODE: 二极管.SOT:三极管.Crystal: 震荡器.Fuse保险丝110.Bead: 电感 inductance.Connector联结器.ADM:AdministrationDepartment行政单位.CE:ComponentEngineerin转件工程.CSD:CustomerServiceDepartment^户月艮务部115.ID:IndustrialDesign工业设计.IE:IndustrialEngineering工业工程IR:IndustrialRelationship工业关系ME:MechanicalEngineering机构工程MIS:ManagementInformationSystem信息部120.MM:MaterialManagement资材PCC:ProjectCoordination/Control专案协调控制PD:ProductionDepartment生产部PE:ProductEngineering产品工程PM:ProductManager产品经理125.PMC:ProductionMaterialControl生产物料管理PSC:ProjectSupport&Control产品协调MagnesiumAlloy镁合金MetalShearing:裁剪CEM:ContractElectronicsManufacturing电子制造服务企业EMS:ElectronicsManufacturingServices130.ERP:EnterpriseResourcePlanning企业资源规划SCM+CRM+ERP+EAkNetwork directTMlinksprocurement,production,Logisticsandsales采购，生产，后勤管理及市场营销的融合EAI:EnterpriseapplicationIntegration企业应用系统整合CRM:CustomerRelationshipPlanning客户服务规划SCM:Supplychainmanagement供应链管理131.OJT:Onjobtraining在职培训132.AccessTime:光盘搜寻时间133.B2CEC:Businesstoconsumerelectroniccommerce企业对消费者的电子商务B2BEC:BusinesstobusinesselectronicCommerce企业间的电子商务134.CCL:CopperCladLaminate铜箔基板135.Intranet:企业内部通讯网路136.ISP:InternetServiceProvider网络服务提供者ICP:InternetContentProvider网络内容提供者GSM:GlobalSystemforMobileCommunication泛欧数字式行动电话系统GPS:全球卫星定位系统Home Page:网 络首页VideoClip:影像文件HTML: 超文标记语言Domainname:网域名称IP:网络网域通讯协议地址Notebook笔记型计算机VR:VirtualReality虚拟实境WAP:WirelessApplicationProtoco比线应用软件协议LAN:Localareanetwork局域网络WWWorldWideWeb世域网WAN:WideAreaNetwork广域网络147.3C:Computer,Communication,Consumerelectronic计算机，通讯，消费性电子三大产品的整合148.InformationSupplierHighway:信息高速公路149.UPS:Uninterruptedpowersystem不断电系统 150.Processedmaterial:流程性材料.Entity/Item: 实 体.Qualityloop:质量环.Qualitylosses:质量损失.Correctiveaction纠正措施.Preventiveaction:预防措施.PDCAlan/Do心heck/Action计划/实施/检查/处理.Integratedcircuits(IC):集成电路.Applicationprogram:应用程序.Utilities: 实用程序.Auxiliarystorage/Secondstorage辅助存储器.Silicon chip: 硅片162Diskettedrive软驱.Displayscreen/Monitor:显示器.Foreground前面TOC\o"1-5"\h\z.Montherboard: 母 板.Mermoryboard:内存板167.Slot: 插 槽168.Busata-bus/address-bus/Controbus:总线/数据总线/地址总线/控制总线.Plotter: 绘 图.MPC:Multimediapersonalcomputer多媒体171.Oscillator: 振荡器172.Automatictellerterminal:自动终端（出纳）机173.Joystickport:控制端口174.VGA:VideoGraphicsArray显示卡175.Resolution: 分辨 率176.Register寄存器177.ISA:IndustryStandardArchitecture工业标准结构178.EISA:ExtendedIndustryArchitecture扩展工业标准结构 179.Adapter:适配器.Peripheral: 外部设备.Faxmodem调制解调器181.NIC:Networkinterfacecard网络接口卡182.SCSI:Smallcomputersysteminterface183.VESA:VideoElectronicStandardsAssociation184.SIMM:Singlein-linememorymodule单排座存储器模块（内存条）185.Casing外箱186.Aluminum:专吕质 187.Ceramic:陶瓷的 188.Platter:圆盘片189.Actuator:调节器 190.Spindle釉心.Actuationarm:存取臂.Defaultcode:缺省代码193.Auxiliaryport:辅助端口194.Carriagereturn:回车195.Linefeed换彳亍 197.Videoanalog:视频模拟196.ASCII:AmericanStandardCodeforInformationInterchange美国信息互换标准代码.TTL:Transistor-Transistorlogic晶体管-晶体管逻辑电路.Three-prongplug:三芯电插头200.Femaleconnecto涟接插座201.Floppy disk: 软盘.Outputlevel:输出电平203.Vertical/Horizontalsynchronization:场/行同步 204.H(Horizontal)-Phase:行相位.Compatible: 兼容机.HardwareExpansionCard:硬件扩充卡207.Buffer: 缓 冲208.CRM:CustomerrelationshipManagement客户关系管理209.WIP:Workinprocess半成品210.Waiver:特另1J采用CXO系歹（］—CEO:ChiefExecutiveOffice首席执政官；执行总裁COO:ChiefOperatingOfficeCFO:ChiefFinanceOfficerCBO:ChiefBusinessOfficerCTO:ChiefTechnologyOfficerCIO:ChiefInformationOfficerCGO:ChiefGovernmentOfficerNASDAQ:纳斯达克证券市场NASDAQAutomatedQuotationsystemVC:VentureCapital风险投资PDA:PersonalDateAssistant个人数字助理PLA:PersonalInformationAssistant个人信息助理PPAP:AdvancedProductQualityPlanningandControlPlan 生产性零组件核准程序FMEA:PotentialFailureModeandEffectsAnalysis失效模式与效应分析MSA:MeasurementSystemsAnalysis4测系统分析QAS:QualitySystemAssessment^量系统评鉴 219.Cusum:累计总合图OverallEquipmentEffectivenes破备移动率Benchmarking:竞争标杆 Analysisofmotion/Ergonomic砌作分析/人体工程学RokaYoke防错法 MCR:machinecapabilityratio机器禾U用率MistakeProofing 防呆法Taguchimethods®口式方法Verticalintegration垂直整合Surveillance定期追踪审查EMS:ElectronicsManufacturingSupply-chainCause&Effectscharts特性要因图Scatter:散布图 Fool-ProofSystem防呆系统VE:ValueEngineering价值工程QFD:QualityFunctionDevelopment质量机能展开ArrowChart箭头图法 AffiliateChart亲和图法PDPC:ProcessDecisionProgramChartSystemChart系统图法RelationChart关边图法 MatrixChart矩阵图法MatrixDataAnalysis矩阵数据分析法Brain-storm脑风暴法 JIT:JustInTime:及时性生产模拟DemingPrize:戴明奖Prototype技术试作BPM:BusinessProcessManagement业务流程管MBO目标管理MBP:方针管理 FTA:故障树分析QSC服务质量IPPB:Information情况planning策划 Programming规戈ijBudget预算EQ:Emotion Quotient:情商IQ:IntelligenceQuotient:智商ImpliedNeeds:隐含要求SpecifiedRequiremen飒定要求Probation:观察期 IncomingProductreleasedforurgentproduction紧急放行Advancedqualityplanning先进的质量策划AOQ:AverageOutgoingQuality平均检出质量AOQL:AverageOutgoingQualityLimit平均检出质量界限ApprovedSupplierList经核准认可的供应商名单Attributedate特征Benchmarking基准点 Calibration校准Capableprocess工序能力CapabilityIndex序能力指数 Capabilityratio工序能力率CHANGCYCLETIME修改的时间周期Continuousimprovement持续改进Controlplans 控制 策划Costofquality质量成本Cycletimereduction^少周期时间Designofexperiments实验设计Deviation/Substitution偏差/置换251.ESD:Electrostaticdischarge争电释放252.EH&S:Environmental,Health,andSafely环境，健康.安全ESS:EnvironmentalStressScreening环境应力筛选FMEA:FailureModeEffectAnalysis失误模式效应分析FirstArticleapproval产品的首次论证Firstpassyield一次性通过的成品率Firstsampleinspection^——次样品检验FMECA:Failuremodeeffectandcriticallyanalysis失误模式，效应及后果分析Gaugecontrol测量仪器控制GR&R:Gaugerepeatabilityandreproducibility测量仪器重复性和再现性HALT:HighlyAcceleratedLifeTest高力口速寿命试验HAST:HighlyAcceleratedStressTest高加速应力试验IN-CONTROLPROCESS受控制工序INDUSTRIALAVERAGE工业平均数JIT(justintime)manufacturing(实时)制程266.Keycharacteristic关健特征Keycomponent关健构件LifeTesting寿命试验Lottraceability批量可追溯性Materialreviewboard原材料审查部门MCR:machinecapabilityratio机械能力率NONCONFORMANCE不符合 272.OUT-OF-CONTROLPROCESS失控工序273.PilotApplication试产(试用) 274.PPM:Partspermillion百万分之一PreventiveVSdetection预防与探测Preventivemaintenanc丽防维护Processcapabilityindex工序能力指Processcontro工序控制Processimprovements序改进 279.Processsimplification过程简化QualityClinicProcessChart(QCPC)质量诊断过程图Qualityinformationsystem质量资料体系Qualitymanual质量手册Quality plan 质 量 计 划Qualityplanning质量策戈ijQuality policy 质 量 方 针Qualitysystem质量体系Reliability可靠性RUNChart趋势表SkillMatrix技能表 289.Statisticalqualitycontrol(SQC疣计质量控制Teamwork团队工作 291.Totalqualitymanagement全面质量管理Variabledata变量数据 293.Variation影响变量ValueAnalysis值分析VisualFactory形象化工厂SurveyInstructions调查指引Profile概况ImprovementPlan 改进计划Evaluation评估implementation实施Compliance符合SupplierAuditReport供方审核报告SiteAudit现场审核Typicalagend映型的议事日程Internalandexternalfailurecost讷部和夕卜部的失误成本Failureratepercentage失误百分率307.Productivity(output/input)生产率(产出/投入)308.Customercomplaints客户投诉309.Customersatisfactionindices^户满意度指数310.Rootcauseanalysisoffailures失误根原分析品管中英文名词对照表Accuracy准确度Active主动Action评价.处理Activity活动Add力口Additionrule加法运算规则AnalysisCovariance协方差分析 AnalysisofVariance方差分析AppraisalVariation评价变差 Approved承认ASQC美国质量学会Attribute计数值Audit审核Automaticdatabaserecove啖据库错误自动回复 Average平均数balance平衡 Balancesheet资产负债对照表Binomial二项分配 Body机构BrainstormingTechniques脑力风暴法BusinessSystemsPlanning业系统规划Cable电缆Capability能力CauseandEffectmatrix因果图.鱼骨图Centerline中心线check检查CheckSheets检查表Chi-squareDistribution卡方分布Clutchspring离合器弹簧 Coining压印力口工Commoncause共同原因Complaint投诉Compoundfactor调合因素Concept新概念Condenser聚光镜Conformity合格 Connection关联Consumersrisk消费者之风险Control控制Controlcharacteristic管制特性Controlchart管制图Controlplan管制计划Correction纠正 CorrelationMethods相关分析法 Costdown降低成本CPI:continuouseProcessImprovement连续工序改善 Creep渐变CrossTabulationTables交*表CS:customerSevic哈户中心Cushion 缓 冲Customer顾客DSA:DefectsAnalysisSystem缺陷分析系统Data数据DataCollection数据收集Dataconcentrator资料集中缓存器DCC:DocumentControlCenter文控中心Decision决策.判定Defectsperunit单位缺点数Description描述TOC\o"1-5"\h\zDetection 难 检 度Device装置Digital 数 字Do执行DOE:DesignofExperiments实验设计Element元素日se 否 则Engineeringrecbnology工程技术Entropy 函 数Environmental环境Equipment 设 备Estimatedaccumulativefrequency计算估计累计数EEquipmentVariation设备变异Event事件ExternalFailure外部失效，外部缺陷FA:FailureAnalysis坏品分析Factcontrol事实管理

Fatique疲劳FMEA:FailureModeandEffectanalysis失效模式与效果分析 FPY合格率FQA:FinalQualityAssurance最终品质保证FQC:FinalQualitycontrol最终品质控制Full-steer完全转向 function职能Gum-roll橡皮滚筒HistogramGum-roll橡皮滚筒Histogram直方图Grade等级Healthmeter体重计Heatpress冲压粘着Hi-tech高科技hypergeometric超几何分酉己 hysteresis磁滞现象Improvement改善Inductance电感 Information信息 Initialreview先期审查Inspection检验 InternalFailure内部失效，内部缺陷IPQC:InProcessQualityControl制程品质控制IQC:IncommingQualityControl来料品质控制ISInternationalOrganizationforStandardization国际标准组织Lawoflargenumber大数法贝ULink连接LCL:LowerControllimit管制下限LQC:LineQualityControl生产线品质控制LSL:LowerSizeLimit规格下限Machine机械Manage管理Materials物料Measurement量测Median中位数Missfeed漏送Module,sub-system,sub-uni单位Momentum原动力Montegarlomethod原子核分裂热运动法MSA:MeasurementSystemAnalysis量测系统分析 Multiplicationrule乘法运算规则NIST美国:标准技术院 Normal常态分布 Occurrence发生率On.offsystem开,关系统 OperationInstruction作业指导书 Organization组织Parameter参数 Parto柏拉图Parts零件 Partspermillion不良率Passive消极的，被动的Plan计划Pulse脉冲 Policy方针Population群体 Power力量，能源PQA:ProcessQualityAssuranc珊程品质保证Practice实务 Precision精密度preemptive先占式多任务Pressure压缩 Prevention预防Probability机率Probabilitydensityfunction机率密度函数Procedure流程 Process过程Processcapabilityanalysi制程能力分析图Processcontrolandprocesscapabili咧程管制与制程能力Producer;srisk生产者之风险 Product产品 Production生产Program方案 Projects项目 QA:QualityAssurance品质保证QC: QualityControl品质控制QE:QualityEngineering品质工程QFD:QualityFunctionDesgin品质机能展开Quality质量Qualitymanual品质手册Qualitypolicy品质政策Randomexperiment随机试验Randomnumbers随机数Range全距Record记录Reflow回流 Reject拒收Repair返修

Repeatusility再现性 Reproducibility再生性 Requirement要求Residual误差 Response响应Responsibilities^^Review评审 Reword返工Robustness急健性Rolledyield直通率RPN:RiskPriorityNumber风险系数sample抽样，样本Samplespace样本空间Samplingwithreplacemen破回抽样Samplingwithoutpeplacement不放回抽样Scatterdiagram散布图分析Scrap报废Screw螺旋 Severity严重度 Shot-peening微粒冲击平面法Simplerandomsampling简单随机取样Size规格 SL:SizeLine规格中心线Slip滑动 Stratifiedrandomsampling分层随机抽样SOP:StandardOperationProcedure标准作业书SPC:StatisticalProcessControl统计制程管制Specialcaus乘殊原因SpecificationSpecialcaus乘殊原因Specification规SQA:Source(Supplier)QualityAssurance供货商品质保证 Stagesamplin吩段随机抽样StandardDeviation标准差 Sumofsquares统计表 supplier平方和System供方 systematicsampling系统，体系 Statisticaltable陈统抽样Taguchi-method田口方法 Technicalcommittees技术委员会 Testpiece®试片Theory原理 Timestamp时间戳印Time-lag延迟Title题Torque转矩Total求和TQC:TotalQualityControl全面品质控制TQM:TotalQualityManagement全面品质管理Traceablity追溯TransactionprocessingTrouble困扰UCL:UpperControlTraining培训Iandlogging交易处理UpanddownTransactionprocessingTrouble困扰UCL:UpperControlUSL:UpperSizeLimit规格上限 Validation确认Variable计量值Variance变异和Vector向量VerificationVector向量Verification验证Version版本 VOC:voiceofCustomer客户需求VOE:VoiceofEngineer工程需［转帖］电子行业相关的英语词汇-backplane 背 板Bandgapvoltagereferenc端隙电压参考benchtopsupply工作台电源BlockDiagram方块图BodePlot 波特图Bootstrap自举BottomFETBottomFETbucketcapcitor桶形电容chassis 机 架Combi-senseCombi-senseconstantcurrentsource恒流源CoreSataration铁芯饱和crossoverfrequency交叉频率currentripple纹波电流Cycle by Cycle 逐 周 期cycleskipping周期跳步Dead Time死 区 时 间DIETemperature核心温度Disable非使能，无效，禁用，关断 20dominantpole主极点Enable使能，有效，启用ESDRatingESD额定值EvaluationBoard评估板Exceedingthespecificationsbelowmayresultinpermanentdamagetothedevice,ordevicemalfunction.OperationoutsideoftheparametersspecifiedintheElectricalCharacteristicssectionisnotimplied.超过下面的规格使用可能引起永久的设备损害或设备故障。建议不要工作在电特性表规定的参数范围以外。Faillingedge下降沿figureofmerit品质因数floatchargevoltage 浮充电压flybackpowerstage反驰式功率级forwardvoltage drop 前向压降free-running自由运行Freewheeldiode 续流二极管Fullload满负载

gatedrive栅极驱gatedrivestage栅极驱动级gerberplotGerbergroundplane接地层Henry电感单位：亨HumanBodyModel人体模式TOC\o"1-5"\h\zHysteresis 滞inrushcurrent涌入电流Inverting 反jittery抖动Junction 结Kelvinconnection开尔文连接LeadFrame引脚框LeadFree无铅level-shift电平移Lineregulation电源调整率loadregulation负载调整LotNumber批号LowDropout低压Miller密勒node 节动图利回动图利回相占八\、架动率差占八\、55565758596061626364656667686970717273747576novel新颖的offstate关断状态Operatingsupplyvoltage电源工作电压outdrivestage输出马区动级OutofPhase异相PartNumber产品型号passtransistorpasstransistorP-channelMOSFETP沟道MOSFETPhasemargin相位裕度PhaseNode开关节点portableelectronics便携式电子设备powerdown掉电PowerGood电源正常PowerGroud功率地PowerSaveMode节电模式Powerup上电pulldown下拉pullup上拉PulsebyPulse逐脉冲(PulsebyPulse)pushpullconverter推挽转换器rampdownrampup斜升

redundantdiode冗余二极管resistivedivider电阻分压器ringing振 铃ripplecurrent纹波电流risingedge上升沿senseresisto检测电阻SequencedPowerSupplys序列电源shoot-through直通）同时导通strayinductances.杂散电感sub-circuit子电路substrate 基 板Telecom电信ThermalInformation热性能信息thermalslug散热片Threshold 阈 值timingresistor振荡电阻TopFETTopFETTrace线路，走线，引线Transferfunction传递函数TripPoint跳变点turnsratio匝数比）=Np/Ns。（初级匝数/次级匝数）UnderVoltageLockOut(UVLO)欠压锁定99VoltageReference电压参考100voltage-secondproduct伏秒积101zero-polefrequencycompensation零极点频率补偿102beatfrequency拍频 103oneshots单击电路104scaling缩放 105ESR等效串联电阻106Ground地电位 107trimmedbandgap平衡带隙108dropoutvoltage压差 109largebulkcapacitance大容量电容110circuitbreaker断路器 111chargepump电荷泵112overshoot过冲1) 元件设备三绕组变压器：three-columntransformerThrClnTrans双绕组变压器：double-columntransformerDblClmnTransshuntcapacitor母线：BusbarTransmissionLineplant断路器：BreakerIsolator 分接头:电抗器：Reactor输电线：发电厂：power刀闸（隔离开关）：tap 电动机：motor电容器：Capacitor并联电容器:(2)状态参数有功：activepower 无功：reactivepower 电流：current容量：capacity 电压：voltage不当位:tapposition有功损耗：reactiveloss 无功损耗：activeloss 功率因数：power-factor功率：power功角：power-angle 电压等级：voltagegrade 空载损耗：no-loadloss铁损：ironloss 铜损：copperloss空载电流：no-loadcurrent阻抗：impedance 正序阻抗：positivesequenceimpedance

负序阻抗：negativesequenceimpedance零序阻抗：zerosequenceimpedance电阻:resistor 电抗:reactance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance无功负载：reactiveload或者QLoad有功负载：activeloadPLoad遥测：YC(telemetering) 遥信：YX励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizingcurrent定子：stator 功角：power-angle下限：lowerlimit高压:highvoltage彳氐压：power-angle下限：lowerlimit高压:highvoltage彳氐压：lowvoltagevoltage电力系统powergenerator励磁器excitor电流current母线bustransformertransformer高压侧highside中压：middlesystem 发电机励磁excitation电压voltage变压器升压变压器 step-up输电系统power

transmissionsystem输电线transmissionline固定串联电容补偿fixedseriescapacitorcompensation稳定stability 电压稳定voltagestability功角稳定anglestability 暂态稳定transientstability电厂powerplant能量输送powertransfer 交流AC装机容量installedcapacity电网powersystem 落点droppoint 开关站switchstation双回同杆并架double-circuitlinesonthesametower 变电站transformersubstation补偿度substation补偿度degreeofcompensation调 节调 节裕度magin三相故障高抗highvoltageshuntreactor无功补偿reactivepowercompensation故障faultregulationthreephasefault故障切除时间faultclearingtime极限切除时间criticalclearingtime切机generatortriping高顶值highlimitedvalue强行励磁reinforcedexcitation线路补偿器LDC(linedropcompensation)机端generatorterminal静态 static(state)动态dynamic(state)单机无穷大系统 onemachine-infinitybussystem 机端电压控制AVR电抗reactance 电阻resistance功角powerangle有功(功率)activepower无功(功率) reactivepower功率因数 powerfactor无功电流reactivecurrent下降特性droopcharacteristics斜率slope额 定 rating变比ratio参考值 referencevalue电压互感器PT

分接头 tap下降率drooprate仿真分析simulationanalysis传递函数transferfunction框图 blockdiagram受端receive-side裕 度 margin同步synchronization失去同步lossofsynchronization阻尼damping摇 摆 swing保护断路器circuitbreaker电阻：resistance电阻：resistance阻抗：impedance电导：conductance导纳：admittance电感：inductance电抗：reactance电纳:susceptance电容:capacitancecoupling耦合 intermittent周期的dislocation错位propeller螺旋桨switchgear酉己电装置 dispersion差量 flange法兰盘dielectric介电的binder胶合剂

alignment定位corollary必然的结果rabbet插槽subtlealignment定位corollary必然的结果rabbet插槽subtle敏感的plate电镀flexible柔性的ultimate最终的vendor自动售货机rigid刚性的diagram特性曲线compatible兼容的clutch离合器夹具elastomer合成橡胶responsiv喊感的crucial决定性的technics工艺resilience弹性partition分类prototype样机interfere干涉simulation模拟refinement精力口工fixturetorque扭矩tensile拉伸cushion减震器cushion减震器rib肋packing包装stress应力strength强度metallized金属mitigatemitigate减轻伸matrix母体spindle主轴conformance适应性tradeoff折衷方案yield屈lineshaft中间轴inherent固有的aperture孔径axle心轴turbulence扰动 specification^范enclosure^壳bolt螺栓扰动 specification^范enclosure^壳bolt螺栓bind凝固rivit钟钉booster推进器anneal退火screw螺丝polymer聚verdictslideinertiaencapsulated装incumbentderivative派生物validation使生效永久性的化calling职业nut螺母vitalize激发合体fastner紧固件发支架hub轴套contractual契约的module模块crank曲柄malfunction故障medium介质active活性的controversy辩论assembly总装raphite石墨义不容辞的adhesive粘合齐ijsemipermanent^specialization^^oscillation振幅revelation揭示dissemination分mountdistortion变形coaxial同心的裁决滑块惰性allegedly假定dissipation损耗lubrication润滑dictate支配contaminate沾染procurement收购撑架metalworking金属加工shedlighton阐明osculate接触grinding研磨consistenc娃续性turbine涡轮asperity粗糙bearing支mortality失败率isostatic均衡的viscous粘稠的adversely有害的imperative强制的corrosin侵蚀lattice晶格冲洗fitness适应性格冲洗fitness适应性fracture断裂warrant保证exclusion隔绝insulation绝缘delicate精密的flushinhibitor防腐剂 diffusivity扩散率turning车工dispersant分散齐ij viceversa反之亦然ways导轨deteriorate降彳氐tribological摩擦的hybrid混合物neutralize平衡screen屏蔽ID=insidediameterpulley滑轮OD=outsidediameterhydraulic液压的reciprocate往复运动elaborate力口工 dress精整 dampen阻尼 incontrovertible无可争议的by

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