2022年河南省焦作市成考专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2022年河南省焦作市成考专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

2.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

3.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

4.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

5.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

7.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

8.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

9.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

10.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

11.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

12.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

13.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

14.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

15.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

16.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

17.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

18._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

19.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

20.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

21.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

22.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

23.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

24.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

25.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

26.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

27.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

28.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

29.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

30.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

二、完型填空(15题)31.

A.atthisrate

B.aboveall

C.onanaverage

D.bywayof

32.(14)ifheiscarefulandseriousenough

A.ThereforeB.ButC.AndD.As

33.39

A.formallyB.calmingC.desperatelyD.nervously

34.26._______A.beingB.beC.wasD.were

35.(60)

A.purchasersB.driversC.consumersD.people

36.(63)

A.whenB.whileC.becauseD.but

37.61

A.occasionallyB.regularlyC.warmlyD.hardly

38.(45)

A.timeB.periodC.lengthD.long

39.(75)

A.remindB.memorizeC.reciteD.recall

40.(72)

A.lowB.loudC.nervousD.clear

41.(49)

A.temptedB.askedC.advisedD.tried

42.36

A.underB.amongC.fromD.with

43.23.__________A.wentB.showedC.appearedD.came

44.(74)

A.criticismB.praiseC.permissionD.profit

45.(58)

A.popularB.properC.innerD.educated

三、汉译英(5题)46.去年这个地区遭受到了40年来最严重的水灾。

47.（很小和时候）,IdreamedoftravelinginEuropeancountries.

48.要不是交通堵塞的话，我们本该及时到达车站的。

49.（就我所知）,wearegoingtoworkonthefarmnextWednesday.

50.（就英语而言）,youaremuchbetterthanI.

四、翻译(2题)51.们必须提高产品质量，因为那些国家买家的质量意识都非常强。

A.Youhavetoraisethequalityofyourproductsbecausebuyersinallcountriesareverymuchquality-minded.

B.Youshouldrisethequalityofyourproductsbecausebuyersinthosecountriesareverymuchquality-minded.

C.Youhavetoraisethequalityofyourproductsbecausebuyersinthosecountriesareverymuchquality-minded.

D.Youshouldrisethequalityofyourproductsbecausebuyersinthosecountriesareverymuchquality-minded.

52.Quiteafewyoungpeoplenowadayshavethehabitoflisteningtobackgroundmusicwhiledoingtheirhomework.______________________________________________________________________________

五、阅读理解(2题)53.

Thetopicofthepassageis:______

A.Whatwouldlifebelikewithoutmemory？

B.Memoryisofvitalimportancetolife.

C.Howisaperson'smemorydifferentfromananimal'soracomputer's？

D.Whatiscontainedinmemory？

54.通读下面的短文，回答题。

AyoungwomaninasmallGermantownwasgoingtogiveapianoconcert．HerposterssaidthatshewasapupilofFranzLiszt，thegreatHungarianpianist．

Thiswasnottrue．

OnedaythewomanlearnedthatLiszthimselfwasintown．Nowpeoplewouldfindoutandshewouldneverbeabletogiveaconcertagain．Whatshouldshedo?Finallyshewenttoseethefamousmanherself．Shetoldhimeverything．Herparentsweredeadandshewasalone．Shehadtomakealiving．Shedecidedtogivepianolessonstorichchildren．Butwhowouldsendtheirchildrentoanunknownyoungwoman?SoshetoldpeopleFranzLisztwasherteacher．

"Ibelieveyou，"Lisztsaid．"You"vedonewrong，butIcanseeyouaretrulysorryaboutit．That"senough．Nowletmehearyouplay．"

Theyoungwomanwasshyatfirst．ButthenshesawLisztsmiling．Itmadeherfeelbetter．Nowshewasn"tafraidanymore．Shestartedplaying．Sheputherheartintoitandsheplayedwonderfully．Lisztwasquitepleased．Whenshefinished，sheturnedtolookatLiszt．Therewasasmileonhisface．Shecouldseehewaspleased．ThenLisztgavehersomeadvice．Afterhefinished，Nowyoureallyaremypupil．Goaheadwithyourconcert．Andyoucanaddanotetotheposters．Saythatyourteacherhimselfwillbethere．Hewillplaythelastpiece．"

Whatwastheyoungwoman?查看材料

A.Shewasacollegestudent．

B.Shewasanunknownpianist．

C.Shewasanorphanwithalotofmoney．

D.ShewasastudentofFranzLisztatfirst．

六、作文(1题)55.假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是：现在读高二，是班长，是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。

参考答案

1.D

2.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

3.A

4.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

5.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

6.B

7.A

8.B

9.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

10.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

11.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

12.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

13.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

14.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

15.B

16.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

17.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

18.A

19.A

20.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

21.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

22.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

23.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

24.C

25.D

26.C

27.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

28.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

29.D

30.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

31.C

32.B本题考查连词的用法。该句要表达的意思是：但如果他足够小心，足够认真的话。此处与前文形成转折关系。从正反两方面说明人们怎样才能生活得好，因此只能用转折连词but。故此题选择B。

33.B根据上下文的逻辑选calmly。

34.A语法结构题。此处意为“探索就是99％的汗水加1％的灵感”。引号中的内容位于介词about之后，故本空应填be动词的非谓语形式，故选A。

35.C解析：从sellinggasolineto和所给的四个备选答案看，C项consumers是正确答案。consumer意为“消费者，用户”，指购买和使用商品或有偿服务的人，强调“购买”也强调“使用”。

36.C

37.B

38.D解析：他回答说是，并说他的父亲已经去世多年。

39.D解析：“remindsb．Ofsth。”为“某人想起某事”；“memorize”为“记忆，记住”；“recite”为“背诵”；而“recall”为“回忆”。只有D符合句意，故选D。

40.A

41.A

42.A

43.Dcomedown的意思是“传下来”。

44.A

45.A解析：inthepopularmind“在一般人心目中”符合句意。proper“适当的”；inner“内心的”；educated“受过教育的”。

46.Lastyearthisregionwasvisitedbytheworstfloodin40years.Lastyearthisregionwasvisitedbytheworstfloodin40years.

47.WhenIwasalittlechild

48.