2021年江苏省无锡市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2021年江苏省无锡市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

2.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

3.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

4.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

5.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

6.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

7.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

8.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

9.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

10.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

11.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

12._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

13.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

14.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

15.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

16.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

17.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

18.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

19.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

20.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

二、完型填空(15题)21.35.______A.mustn’tB.wouldn’tC.needn’tD.couldn’t

22.Therehavebeenmanygreat【21】.Thefirstgreatinventionwasonethatisstillveryimportanttoday--thewheel.Thismadeiteasiertocarry【22】thingsandtotravellongdistances.

Intheearly1800stheworld【23】tochange.Therewaslittleunknownlandleftintheworld.Peopledidnothavetoexploremuchanymore.Theybegantoworkinsteadtomakelifebelier.

Inthesecondhalfofthe19thcenturymanygreatinventionsweremade.Amongthemwerethecamera,theelectriclightandtheradio.Theseallbecameabigpart【24】ourlifetoday.

Thefirstpartofthe20thcenturysawmoregreatinventions:thehelicopterin1909,movieswithsoundin1926,thecomputerin1928,andjetplanesin1930.Thiswasalsoatime【25】anewmaterialwasfirstmade.Nyloncameoutin1935.Itchangedthekindofclothespeoplewore.

Themiddlepartofthe20thcenturybroughtnewwaystohelppeople【26】disease.Theyworkedverywell.Theymadepeoplehealthierandletthemlive【27】lives.Bythe1960'smostpeoplecouldexpecttolivetobeatleast60.

Bythistimemostpeoplehadaverygoodlife.'Ofcoursenewinventionscontinuedtobemade.Manbegan【28】waystogointospace.Russiamadethefirststep.ThentheUnitedStatestookastep.Sincethenothercountries,includingChinaandJapan,havemadetheirstepsintospace.

In1969mantookhisbiggeststepawayfromearth.Americansfirstwalkedonthemoon.Thisiscertainlyjusta【29】though.Newinventionswillsomedayallowustodothingswehaveneveryet【30】.

(56)

A.discoveriesB.creationsC.inventionD.inventions

23.【B1】

A.talkB.askC.tellD.speak

24.【C12】

A.wasteB.keepC.saveD.store

25.请在第______处填上正确答案。

A．records

B．speakers

C．sounds

D．candidates

26.【B10】

A.punishB.punishingC.punishesD.punished

27.(63)

A.lateB.latestC.lastD.later

28.(52)

A.worryB.fearC.carelessnessD.hardwork

29.The【C5】______forEnglishlearningandthesituationsA.purposeB.causeC.effectD.method

30.(51)

A.summerB.springC.winterD.fall

31.(70)

A.whichB.thatC.whereD.wherever

32.(65)

A.dropB.shortC.cutD.lack

33.(53)

A.LookB.ListenC.SkimD.Read

34.(73)

A.otherB.bestC.finestD.good

35.(38)

A.soasearningB.soasearnC.astoearnD.soastoearn

三、词汇与语法(5题)36.Stopwriting.It’stimethatyou__________yourpapers.A.musthandinB.havetohandinC.couldhandinD.handedin

37.__________,apolicemancametothesceneA.ShortlyafterwardsB.NotlongC.SoonerD.Lately

38.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.

A.isimproved

B.hasbeenimproved

C.isimproving

D.hadbeenimproved

39.__________need,pleasebringthedictionarywithyou.

A.BecauseofB.InspiteofC.IncaseofD.Butfor

40.Arrivinglatewon't__________averyfavorableimpression.

A.createB.getC.doD.give

四、词汇与结构(5题)41.Hemightdoit,andso______.

A.mighthisbestfriend

B.hisbestfriendmay

C.willhisbestfriend

D.hisbestfriendshould

42.Eveninsmallcompanies,computersarea(n)_tool.

A.naturalB.essentialC.carefulD.impossible

43.BythetimeyougettoNewYorktomorrow,I_______forWashington.

A.amleavingB.willleaveC.shallhaveleftD.hadleft

44.Therearedifferent______inthepond.

A.kindoffish

B.kindoffishes

C.kindsoffish

D.kindsoffishes

45.Returningfromschool,______．

A.hefoundaletterintheletter-box

B.aletterwasfoundintheletter-box

C.aletterwasintheletter-box

D.theletter-boxhadaletterinit

五、阅读理解(2题)46.通读下面的短文，回答题。

E-mailorelectronicmail，isconsideredasthemoderncommunicationinthenewage．Itiscarriedoutincomputersallovertheworldbymillionsofusers．Inthisinvisibleworldasmanypeoplecallit，theuserscansendandreceiveletterstoandfromeverycorneroftheearth．Theysharethoughtswithpenpals（笔友）inNewZealand，askstrangersinBombay（孟买）questions，debatewithbusinessmaninManhattan．Allofthesearejusthappeningincomputersasfastasthetravellingofthelight，nowritingandspeaking，nopaperandstampsarenecessary．

E-mailisapipelinetothousandsofexpertsoneverything;itisameansofmeetingpeoplewithsimilarinterestsorproblems．Butitisnotalivetalk——arealconversationlikethoseintelephones．E-mailerscomposelettersatleisureontheircomputers，thensendthembyphonelinetoanon-lineservice，andthentheygoforwardtotherightplace．Aresponsecanbebackwithinhours，dependingonhowoftentherecipient（接受者）checksin．

Avastglobalnetworksofon-lineservicesforE-mailhasbeenbuilt．AlotofpeopleareregularlyusingthisserviceintheUSA．PeoplebelievethatE-mail，thecomputerizedexchange，wouldcreatefriendshipandbusinessdevelopments，andwouldchangepeople"slifeintheworld．

WhichofthefollowingexpressionisnotforE-mail?查看材料

A.Communicationinnewage．

B.Invisibleworld．

C.Alivetalk．

D.Computerizedexchange．

47.WhydidtheauthorsaunttrytoteachherchildrentospeakKorean?

A.TohelpherimproveherKoreanlanguageskills．

B.TohelpthemestablishaKoreanidentity．

C.TohelpthemsucceedintheU．S．

D.Tohelpthemfindagoodjob．

六、作文(1题)48.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.B

2.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

3.D

4.D

5.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

6.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

7.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

8.D

9.B

10.D

11.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

12.A

13.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

14.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

15.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

16.D

17.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

18.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

19.C

20.D

21.C

22.D解析：此题为逻辑思维题。选择答案时应参考紧接的卞句，即Thefirstgreatinventionwasonethatisstillveryimportanttoday—thewheel．从而可知，该句中的空白处所需填充的词与下句中的invention有关。再看该句的句型为therehavebeen，可以确定该词应为复数形式。

23.B解析：talk意为“谈话”，通常用于talktosb或talkwithsb．词组之中；ask意为“问……，要求”，常用于asksb．forsth．或asksb．todosth．词组之中；tellsb．sth．或tellsth．tosb；speak主要是指说什么语言。根据上文，本句意为：他们通常不向他们认识的人寻求建议。

24.C根据上下文，清洗工作简单，也不用下面提到的修枝、移植等，当然就省钱了。C项是正确的。

25.D听听那些在政府办公室的候选人怎么说吧。

26.D解析：onthespot当场、现场。被控有罪的人，如果有罪，会受到惩罚；如果没有罪，会受到奖赏。被动态。

27.B解析：本题所给的四个备选答案意思分别是“新近的”、“最新的”、“最新式的”、“较新的”。根据题意，此处应是最新的畅销小说，故此应选B项latest，其他三项不符合题意。

28.A解析：从前面所提内容及avoidance可知，所讲内容应为影响睡眠的因素。故选worry“担忧”。

29.A根据上下文的意思可知，人们学习英语的目的不同，掌握语言的程度也不同。

30.C解析：冬季奥运会的项目有滑雪、滑冰等。

31.C解析：语法结构题。where用作关系副词。表示地点的先行词要用where引导定语从句。

32.D解析：词语搭配题。alackofsth．“缺少某物”；adropof“一滴”和acutof“一块”均不合句意；short不用于therebe句型中，且short不与a搭配。故选D。

33.C解析：快读一遍试题。skimthrough意为“快速浏览”。

34.B解析：本题测试句意理解。本句意思为“要培养出一个性格温和的孩子，最好的办法并不是让他们远离暴力玩具，而是父母本身应在日常生活中要表现得和气一些”。

35.D解析：soastodosth．表示“以便．．．．．”。

36.D

37.A

38.B

39.C

40.A

41.A解析：so引导的句子要倒装，其谓语动词与主句的谓语动词一样。他有可能做，他最好的朋友也有可能做。

42.B

43.C解析：本题测试将来完成时。将来完成时表示将来某时刻之前或某一行为发生之前所完成的动作。常和by或bythetime等结构连用，由“will/shall+have+过去分词”构成。本句大意：明天你到达纽约时，我已经去华盛顿了。

44.D

45.A解析：现在分词表主动关系，从Returning这一词可看出，句子