2021-2022学年广东省汕尾市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年广东省汕尾市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

2.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

3.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

4.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

5.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

6.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

7.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

9.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

10.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

11.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

12.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

13.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

14.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

15.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

16.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

17.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

18.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

19.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

20.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

二、完型填空(15题)21.(44)

A.inB.byC.atD.from

22.(52)

A.factsB.contributionsC.truthD.efforts

23.(57)

A.selectB.surpassC.supportD.succeed

24.(62)

A.stillB.yetC.alreadyD.often

25.stop【C6】______motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.A.restingB.tiredC.speedingD.drunken

26.(42)

A.thetimeofB.atimeofC.timeofD.timesof

27.28.__________A.allowsB.helpsC.movesD.persuades

28.(45)

A.traveledB.livedC.wentD.arrived

29.

A.nearestB.amongC.awayfromD.farto

30.26.__________A.timeB.adviceC.helpD.information

31.51

A.thrownB.throwingC.threwD.throws

32.(46)

A.complainB.weakenC.emphasizeD.buy

33.(66)

A.aboutB.inC.intoD.by

34.27.______A.meantB.intendedC.supposedD.born

35.【B13】

A.resultedB.causedC.createdD.found

三、词汇与语法(5题)36.Little__________tomeetyouhereA.didIexpectB.IexpectedC.IdidexpectD.hadIexpected

37.IfIhadstudiedhardintheuniversity,I__________thingseasynow.

A.takeB.wouldhavetakenC.willtakeD.wouldbetaking

38.Thenewsofthemayor'scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_____ontheradioyesterday.

A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.givenoutD.carriedout

39.Catsshouldalwayshave__________tofresh,cleanwater.

A.toB.withC.forD.in

40.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwantto_____anyfurtherresponsibilities.

A.takeonB.getonC.putupD.lookup

四、词汇与结构(5题)41.Moviegoersknowthatmanyspecialeffectsarecreatedbycomputers.______theyoftendon'tknowisthatthesescenesstillrequirealotofwork.A.ThatB.WhomC.WhatD.How

42.________leftbeforethedeadline,itseems_______thatwewillfinishthetaskontimeA.Becausesomuchtime;likely

B.Assomanytimes;possible

C.Thoughalotoftime;possible

D.Withalotoftime;likely

43.Thiseditionisrare.Ihaveneverseen______before.

A.soeditionB.sucheditionC.suchaneditionD.soanedition

44.Weallfeelsorryfor______forsolongafteryourarrival.

A.keepyouwaiting

B.havingkeptyouwaiting

C.waitingforyou

D.keepyouwait

45.ItisinStevenSpielberg'sfirstfilm,Jaws,______abigwhitesharkattacksSwimmers______arespendingtheirholidaysinasmallvillagebythesea.

A.where;whoB.which;thatC.that;thatD.where;that

五、阅读理解(2题)46.

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.theCongresswaswisetorepealprohibition

B.theProhibitionErawascharacterizedbyadecreaseincrimeanddrunkenness

C.duringProhibition,Americansstoppeddrinking

D.lawsshouldbepassedtobanthesaleofalcoholicbeverages

47.Aroundtheworldmoreandmorepeoplearetakingpartindangeroussportsandactivities.Ofcourse,therehavealwaysbeenpeoplewhohavelookedforadventure--thosewhohaveclimbedthehighestmountains,exploredunknownpartsoftheworldorsailedinsmallboatsacrossthegreatestoceans.Now,however,therearepeoplewhoseekanimmediateexcitementfromariskyactivitywhichmayonlylastafewminutesorevenseconds.

Iwouldconsiderbungeejumpingtobeagoodexampleofsuchanactivity.Youjumpfromahighplace(perhapsabridgeorahot-airballoon)200metersabovethegroundwithanelasticropetiedtoyourankles.Youfallatupto150kilometersanhouruntiltheropestopsyoufromhittingtheground.Itisestimatedthattwomillionpeoplearoundtheworldhavenowtriedbungeejumping.Otheractivitieswhichmostpeoplewouldsayareasriskyasbungeejumpinginvolvejumpingfromtallbuildingsanddivingintotheseafromthetopofhighcliffs.

Whydopeopletakepartinsuchactivitiesasthese?Somepsychologistssuggestthatitisbecauselifeinmodemsocietieshasbecomesafeandboring.Notverylongago,people'sliveswereconstantlyunderthreat.Theyhadtogooutandhuntforfood,diseasescouldnoteasilybecured,andlifewasacontinuousbattleforsurvival.

Nowadays,accordingtomanypeople,lifeofferslittleexcitement.Theyliveandworkincomparativelysafeenvironment;theybuyfoodinshops;andtherearedoctorsandhospitalstolookafterthemiftheybecomeill.Theanswerforsomeofthesepeopleistoseekdangerinactivitiessuchasbungeejumping.

Asuitabletitleforthepassageis______.

A.DangerousSports;WhatandWhy

B.TheBoredomofModemLife

C.BungeeJumping:IsItReallyDangerous

D.TheNeedforExcitement

六、作文(1题)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

2.D

3.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

4.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

5.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

6.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

7.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

8.B

9.C

10.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

11.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

12.C

13.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

14.B

15.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

16.D

17.A

18.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

19.D

20.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

21.A

22.B解析：见上一条。

23.C解析：词义题。“父亲挣钱养家”，“养”应该是C“support”。其他几项分别是“select”，“选择”，“surpass”’“超越，胜过”；“succeed”，“继任”

24.A解析：still“仍然，仍旧”；yet“然而”，表转折；already“已经”，often“经常”。

25.Cspeedingmotorists是超速的机动车辆。

26.B解析：见上一条。

27.B句意：因为这帮助(help)她去喜欢语言，学习单词。allow允许;move移动，感动;persuade劝说,均与句意不符。故选B。

28.B解析：玛丽住在英格兰的南海岸。

29.C理解推断题。短语awayfrom表示“离……远”o该句前面说他们搬到南方去，既然是搬家，那就肯定是“远离”了自己原来生活的地方。

30.D此处表示“我们询问消息”，故information(消息，信息)符合题意。

31.A本题考查语法结构。应用throw的过去分词作定语修饰轮胎(tires)，意为“被废弃的轮胎”，故选A项。

32.C解析：挪威诺贝尔委员会还希望能强调在这一和平进程中，北爱尔兰政府的其他领袖、英国政府、爱尔兰政府，以及美国政府所取得的积极成果的重要作用。

33.B解析：根据上下文，“这种方法对考试中的学生尤其有帮助”。in代表在“考试中”。

34.D

35.B解析：becausedby表“由……导致”。

36.A

37.B

38.C

39.A

40.A

41.C考查主语从句引导词。句意：常看电影的人知道许多特效都是通过电脑制作出来的。但他们往往不知道的是制作这些场景还需要投入大量的工作。分析句子结构可知，空格所在从句在整个句子中充当主语，从句中缺少宾语，且宾语指的是事而非人，故选C。

42.D考查句式结构。该句中seem是一个系动词，在表可能的形容词中只有likely可以用语itislikelythat结构，故排除B和C，时间是被留下的，A中使用的是原因状语从句，但是缺少了系动词。

43.C解析：so后跟形容词，如果名词前没有形容词则只能用such。Such后跟名词，如果名词是可数名词单数，应有不定冠词在such后。选项c是正确的。

44.B解析：句意：很抱歉让你在到达之后又等了这么久。本题考查非谓语动词。介词后面要跟动名词做宾语，当动名词的动作在谓语动词所表示的动作之前发生时，动名词要用完成式。

45.C解析：该题考查定语从句在强调句中混合运用时连词的辨析。第一空所选that为强调句的连词，第二空所选that为定语从句的关系代词。

46.A解析：从文章末尾可以看出，通过一条禁酒法律，饮酒却变得更甚，由此可以推出的结论