2021-2022学年吉林省辽源市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2021-2022学年吉林省辽源市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

2.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

3.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

4.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

5.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

6.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

7.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

8.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

9.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

10.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

11.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

12.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

13.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

14.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

15.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

16.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

17.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

18.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

19.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

20.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

二、完型填空(15题)21.(65)

A.forB.fromC.ofD.with

22.(64)

A.keepB.doC.showD.play

23.39.（）A.A.ontheeontrary

B.incomparison

C.though

D.incontrast

24.(38)

A.thatB.whatC.whyD.whether

25.24.A.haveB.studyingC.doesD.do

26.(70)

A.whichB.thatC.whereD.wherever

27.(67)

A.puttingB.testingC.examiningD.trying

28.45

A.I’msadB.I’msorryC.I’mwrongD.I’mworried

29.【B4】

A.attractedB.addedC.broughtD.absorbed

30.(44)

A.noB.someC.anyD.such

31.(47)

A.youngB.oldC.lazyD.weak

32.(51)

A.exactB.trueC.realD.admits

33.(50)

A.neverB.seldomC.hardlyD.nearly

34.(54)

A.foodB.electionC.carD.candidate

35.33._______A.ratherB.enoughC.evenD.quite

三、词汇与语法(5题)36.__________,apolicemancametothesceneA.ShortlyafterwardsB.NotlongC.SoonerD.Lately

37.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwantto_____anyfurtherresponsibilities.

A.takeonB.getonC.putupD.lookup

38.ForGeoff,thejobwassimplya__________toanendA.meansB.meaningC.meanD.meaningfulness

39.The__________ofX-raysin1895wasanimportantdevelopmentinthehistoryofmedicineA.discoveryB.inventionC.arrivalD.origin

40.Thethemeparkis__________.

A.worthtovisit

B.aworthyvisit

C.worthbeingvisited

D.worthvisiting

四、词汇与结构(5题)41.Someoldpeopledon’tlikepopsongsbecausetheycan’t____somuchnoise

A.suspectB.resistC.experienceD.tolerate

42.Shewasso______inherjobthatshedidn'thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.

A.attractedB.absorbedC.drawnD.concentrated

43.Bythetimeyougetback,greatchanges_____inthisareaA.willtakeplace

B.willbetakenplace

C.aregoingtotakeplace

D.willhavetakenplace

44.Ifeelverysleepyafter______.IthinkI'dbetterhaveagoodrestnow.

A.suchalongday

B.suchlongaday

C.soalongday

D.asolongday

45.IlikewatchingTV______tothecinema.

A.morethangoing

B.thangoing

C.ratherthantogo

D.morethantogo

五、阅读理解(2题)46.

Intheauthor'sopinion,theEskimo'sattitudetowardhisdogsismainlydueto______.

A.hismarvelousskills

B.hissurroundingconditions

C.hislivingstyle

D.histoughtemper

47."Yes,I'llbereadyatnineinthemorning.Goodbye,dear,andthanksagain."IthadnotbeenaneasytelephonecallforMrs.Robsontomake.Herdaughterhadbeenverykind,ofcourse,andhadimmediatelyagreedtopickherupanddrivehertothestation,butMrs.Robsonhatedtoadmit(承认).thatsheneededhelp.Sinceherhusbandhaddiedtenyearsbefore,shehadpridedherselfonherindependence(独立生活).Shehadcontinuedtoliveintheirlittlehouse,alone.

Onthisevening,however,shewasstandingatherliving-roomwindow,staringoutattheSOLDnoticeinthesmallfrontgarden.Herfeelingsweremixed.Naturallyshewassadatthethoughtofleavingthehouse,asitwasfullofsomanymemories.Butatthesametimeshewaslookingforwardtospendingherlastyearsnearthesea,backinthelittleseasidetownwhereshehadbeenborn.Withthemoneyfromthesale(出售)ofthehouse,shehadboughtalittleflatthere.

Sheturnedfromthelivingroomwindow,andlookedroundattheroom.Oneortwopiecesoffurnitureremained,coveredwithsheets(被单).Thefloorwasbareboards,andallherpictureshadbeentakenfromthewalls.Therewasasmallfish-tank,withtwogoldfishcirclinginit.Whenaskedwhy,herhusbandusedtosay,"It'snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom."Sincehehadpassedaway,shehadalwayskeptsomegoldfish,hadalwayshad"somethingaliveintheroom".

Thenextmorning,ashertrainwaspullingoutofthestation,Mrs.Robsoncalledtoherdaughter,"Kate,youwon'tforgettocollectthegoldfish,willyou?Thechildrenwilllovethem.It's...""!know,"Kateinterrupted(打断)gently."It'snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom.'

Butinthelittlehouse,thetwogoldfishhadstoppedtheircircling.Theywerefloating(漂浮)onthewater,intheroomwithitsbareboardsandsilentwalls.

Mrs.Robson______.

A.wasaveryproudperson

B.washelpless

C.didnotlikeaskingpeopleforfavors

D.wantedtolivewithoutherhusband

六、作文(1题)48.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括：(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

参考答案

1.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

2.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

3.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

4.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

5.C

6.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

7.B

8.B

9.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

10.D

11.B

12.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

13.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

14.A

15.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

16.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

17.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

18.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

19.D

20.A

21.D

22.D解析：词语搭配题。本句是固定短语playtherole(of)的灵活运用，意为“扮演……角色”。

23.D

24.C解析：在本句中wonder动词后跟了一个宾语从句，这四个选项都能引导宾语从句，此时应采用“排除法”，首先排除掉B、D，其次排除掉A。当“wonder”意为“想知道”时，一般不跟由that引导的宾语从句。故选C。

25.D答案为D。当两个相同的动作做比较时，为了避免重复，常用助动词代替前面出现的动词。

26.C解析：语法结构题。where用作关系副词。表示地点的先行词要用where引导定语从句。

27.D

28.B

29.D

30.A

31.C

32.A解析：exact是“准确的，精确的。

33.C解析：C选项hardly的意思是“几乎不”，本句意思是“我几乎都不知道我有什么(书)。”表达一种无可奈何的情感。

34.D解析：这个候选人真的就是大多数选民期待的总统吗?

35.D

36.A

37.A

38.A

39.A

40.D

41.D

42.B解析：本题考查动词词意辨析。attract意为“攻击”，固定搭配为beattractedbysb；absorb意为“吸收”，固定搭配为beabsorbedin，意为“被……吸收住”；draw可与介词搭配，drawin意为“把人或物吸引来”；选项Dconcentrate与介词on搭配，concentrateon意为“集中于……”。根据本题句意和结构，只有选项B正确。

43.D将来完成时：（shall）will+have+动词过去分词，用来表示在将来某一时间以前已经完成或一直持续的动作。经常与before+将来时间或by+将来时间连用，也可与before或bythetime引导的现在时的从句连用。句意：到你回来的时候，这个地方会发生很多变化。

44.A

45.A

46.B解析：文章第一段讲述到，爱斯基摩人很难找到食物，经常挨饿，每年寒冷的冬季长达九个月，冬天的黑夜时间长等等，由于这些环境因素，爱斯基摩人生存受到很大挑战，所以无暇顾及狗的生存和需求。

47.C解析：此考题为细节题。根据文章第1段的．．．butMrs．Robsonhatedtoadmit(承认)