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2022-2023学年江苏省无锡市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
2.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
3.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
4.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
5.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
6.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
7.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
8.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
9.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
10.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
11.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
12.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
13.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
14.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
15.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
16.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
17.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
18.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
19.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
20.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
21.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
22.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
23.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
24._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
25.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
26.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
27.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
28.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
29.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
30.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
二、完型填空(15题)31.(65)
A.higherB.lowerC.largerD.smaller
32.Now,【C9】______havelargerpicturesinfullcolor.A.filmsB.moviesC.billboardsD.televisions
33.(68)
A.aboutadayB.foranhourC.afternoonD.years
34.请在第______处填上正确答案。
A.new
B.last
C.unique
D.original
35.26.()A.A.substantialB.materialC.substantiveD.important
36.(38)
A.earlyB.lateC.longD.far
37.24.__________A.effortsB.facesC.soundsD.stories
38.22.A.withB.asC.likeD.into
39.(54)
A.wordsB.questionsC.conditionsD.cases
40.(40)
A.peopleB.playersC.teamsD.athletes
41.(52)
A.thenB.moreC.asD.like
42.【B6】
A.emergedB.disappearedC.accumulatedD.finished
43.(79)
A.wantedB.wantingC.availableD.enjoyable
44.34
A.forB.ofC.inD.to
45.ShirleyAllenlovedtosingandplaythepiano.Shestudiedmusicincollege.Herdreamwastobecomea【21】orsinger.
Everything【22】whenshewas20yearsold.Shebecamesickwithtyphoidfeverandalmostdied.Doctorsgaveher【23】tohelphergetwell,butthemedicine【24】hertobecometotallydeaf.Shecouldnolonger【25】themusicwhichshehadalwaysloved.
Shirleywouldnevergive【26】playingthepiano,butshediddecidetochange【27】.ShetransferredtoGallaudetUniversityandstudiedEnglish.In1966Shirley【28】fromGallaudetandlookedforajob.Shewantedtobeindependent.
ShewasaskedtoworkatGallaudetUniversityasa【29】supervisor.Shirleysupervisedyoungwomenwholivedoncampusduringtheschoolyear.ShealsotaughtEnglish.Somehowshefoundtimeto【30】graduateschoolatHowardUniversityinWashington,D.C.In1972,ShirleyreceivedherM.A.degreeincounseling【31】thatinstitution.
Alwaysreadyforanewchallenge,ShirleybecameaprofessoratNationalTechnicalInstitutefortheDeal'(NTID)in1973andshewasalsothe【32】blackanddeal'teacheroncampus.NTIDislocatedinRochester,NewYork.Thiscollegeoffers【33】andhard-of-hearingstudentstechnicalandprofessionaltraining.
This【34】womanbecamethefirstblackdeaffemaleintheworldtoreceiveherPh.Din1992,the【35】degreein'educationfromtheUniversityofRochesterinNewYork.
(41)
A.pianistB.professorC.clerkD.supervisor
三、汉译英(5题)46.如果有机会,约翰也许就已经成为一位杰出的画家了。
47.当他没有赶上最后一班汽车时,他不知道怎么办才好。
48.Irememberthewholething(好像昨天发生的一样)
49.粗心大意会导致你们在实验中失败。
50.我觉得很奇怪,他似乎不记得自己的生日。
四、翻译(2题)51.ThetraditionalAmericanThanksgivingDaycelebrationgoesbackto1621.
52.Tocontroltheincreasingnumberoftrafficaccidents,thenewsafetyregulationwillbeputintoeffectnextmonth.
五、阅读理解(2题)53.Iwas14whenMr.IngramknockedonourfarmhousedoorinSacredHear,Okla.Theoldfarmerlivedaboutamiledowntheroadandneededhelpcuttinggrass.ItwasthefirsttimeIwasactuallypaidforwork--about12centsanhour,notbadwhenyouconsideritwas1939,atimewhentherewaslittlebusinessactivity.
Mr.IngramlikedthejobIdidandendeduphiringmetodigpotatoes.Ievenhelpedwhenababycowwasbeingborn.
Onedayhefoundanoldtruckthatwasstuckinthesoft,sandysoilofthemelon(瓜)field.Itwasfullofmelonsthatsomeonehadtriedtostealbeforetheirtruckgotstuck.
Mr.Ingramexplainedthatthetruck'sownerwouldbereturningsoon,andhewantedmetowatchandlearn.Itwasn'tlongbeforeamanfromanearbyvillage,whohadaterriblereputation(名声)forfightingandstealing,showedupwithhistwofull-grownsons.Theylookedveryangry.
CalmlyMr.Ingramsaid,"Well,Iseeyouwanttobuysomewatermelons."
Therewasalongsilencebeforethemananswered,"Yeah,Iguessso.Whatareyougettingforthem?"
"Twenty-fivecentseach."
"Well,Iguessthatwouldbefairenoughifyouhelpmegetmytruckoutofhere."
Itturnedouttobeourbiggestsaleofthesummer,andanunpleasant,perhapsunfortunate,incidenthadbeenprevented.Aftertheyleft,Mr.Ingramsmiledandsaidtome,"Son,ifyoudon'tforgive(原谅)yourenemies,you'regoingtorunoutoffriends."
Mr.Ingramdiedafewyearslater,butIhaveneverforgottenhimorwhathetaughtmeonmyfirstjob.
Whichofthefollowingbestexplains"endedup"asisusedinthepassage?
A.enjoyedB.finishedC.gotintoD.wenton
54.
六、作文(1题)55.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
2.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
3.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
4.B
5.B
6.D
7.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
8.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
9.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
10.D
11.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
12.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
13.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
14.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
15.D
16.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
17.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
18.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
19.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
20.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
21.C
22.C
23.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
24.D
25.B
26.B
27.C
28.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
29.A
30.C
31.B
32.D
33.C
34.D这一纪录最初是由英国人ColinJackon在德国斯图加特创下的。
35.A
36.A
37.C由后面的hear可知,婴儿模仿的应该是他们所听到的声音。故选C。
38.B此题考查短语搭配。“将……命名为……”应该是“name…as…”,故选B。
39.D解析:此题测试句意理解。上文讲的均为交通事故案例。此处cases意为“案例”。Withthesecasesinmind意思为“(正是由于)注意到、考虑到了这些案例”。
40.D解析:来自13个国家的311名运动员在许多项目中进行了比赛。
41.C
42.C解析:accumulate表“积累”,
43.C解析:available可利用的,可到达的。
44.C本句大意是“你也许还能学点有用的意大利短语”。当表达用某种语言时用“in”如“what’sthisinEnglish?”故正确答案为C。
45.A解析:前面说ShirleyAllen喜欢唱歌、弹钢琴,并且学的就是音乐。所以她的梦想肯定是钢琴家或歌手。选项A是正确的。
46.GiventhechanceJohnmighthavebecomeanoutstandingpainter.Given
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