2022-2023学年四川省广元市成考专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年四川省广元市成考专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

2.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

3.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

4.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

5.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

6.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

7.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

8.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

9.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

10.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

11.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

12.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

13.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

14.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

15.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

17.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

18.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

19.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

20.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

21.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

22.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

23.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

24.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

25.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

26.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

27.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

28.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

29.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

30.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

二、完型填空(15题)31.23._______A.collectB.pileC.raisingD.increase

32.(52)

A.butB.thenC.asD.therefore

33.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A．force

B．see

C．remind

D．popcorn

34.(85)

A.methodB.procedureC.developmentD.process

35.22.（）A.A.flourB.milkC.vitaminsD.eggs

36.(45)

A.peopleB.playersC.teamsD.athletes

37.(37)

A.poor'B.richC.famousD.unknown

38.(74)

A.afewB.fewC.littleD.alittle

39.【B15】

A.afterB.byC.withD.for

40.(58)

A.gotB.cameC.arrivedD.reached

41.(46)

A.goneB.replacedC.expensiveD.popular

42.49.()A.A.howeverB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.whereupon

43.30.()A.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whom

44.【B6】

A.otherB.anotherC.oneanotherD.others

45.(53)

A.roleB.handC.actionD.effect

三、汉译英(5题)46.他挣的钱足够支付房租。

47.那位外国专家希望在三年内达到所有的目标。

48.（请务必）yougetintouchwiththefactorybeforeyougothereonbusiness.

49.这药对病人没产生效果。

50.Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,（其中不少是英文版的）.

四、翻译(2题)51.Asyoumightexpect,thestatueisverybig.Visitorscanrideanelevatorfromthegroundtothebottomofthestatue.

52.Agoodcitizenshouldbeagoodparent,child,wifeandhusband.

五、阅读理解(2题)53.PassageTwoDebateisavaluablewaytopractisecommunicating.Itcanalsobringlong-lastingrewards,especiallyforpeopleworkingwithWesternbusinesses.Themainactivityofdebateispresentingone'sopinionandsuppmtingitwithevidence,suchasstatisticsorfacts.Itisawayofpersuasivecommunication.CharlesLebeauhelpedcreatethe"DiscoverDebate"method.HesaysdebateisimportanttounderstandinghowpeoplecommunicateinWesternbusiness.Successfuldebaterslearnhowtogivetheiropinkm,reasansandsupport."Whatwearetryingtodoistodevelopakindofthinkingorapproachtodiscussionandhowtointeract(交流)withsomeoneelse'sopinion,ratherthanbrushtheiropinionaside."Debateskillsarealsoimportantinsellingaproduct,hesays.Inthatsituation,thejudgesarethecustomem."SoonMonday,forexample,onecompanymaycomeinandpresenttheircasetothecustomerandthey"llmakeasstrongaeaseastheycan.OnTuesday,thenextday,anothercompanywillcomeinandpresenttheireasetothecustomer.Usuallythepartythatcanpresentthestrongestcasewins”Debatealsostrengthenscriticalthinking.Inotherwords,ithelpsstudentslearntoaskquestionsandtrytounderstandsomeone'sreasonsandevidence.lift-.Lebeaupointsoutthatsuccessfuldebaterslearntolistencarefullytowhatotherpeoplearesaying.Then,theylookfortheweakpointsinsomeoneelse'sopinionorargument.Hesaysdebateteachesasystematicwayofquestioning.Successfuldebatersalsolearntothinkfromsomeoneelse'spointofview.Mr.Lebeausaysdebatecanhelpbroadenthemind."There'sanexpressioninEnglish:don'tcriticizeanotherpersonbeforeyouhavewalkedintheirshoes.Ithinkthewonderfulthingaboutdebateis,itputsusinanotherperson'sshoes."AccordingtoParagraph1,whatisthepurposeofdebate?

A.Tobringlong-lastingmaterialrewards

B.Topresentevidencesuchasstatisticsandfacts

C.Torespondtoquestionsinasystematicway

D.Topersuadepeopletoacceptyouropinions

54.54.Accordingtothepassage,both"popular"wordsand"learned"words______.A.seemtobeofnouseB.canhelppeopletogetabettercomprehensionofthelanguage.C.areeasytomasterD.havegonebeyondourmother'sreach

六、作文(1题)55.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师；2.

父母的言行影响孩子；

参考答案

1.D

2.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

3.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

4.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

5.D

6.C

7.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

8.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

9.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

10.B

11.B

12.B

13.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

14.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

15.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

16.D

17.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

18.D

19.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

20.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

21.C

22.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

23.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

24.A

25.C

26.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

27.C

28.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

29.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

30.D

31.C候选人不得不花费大量的时间和精力去筹集资金。

32.A解析：but表示转折，后面的与前面的不一致。

33.A宪法虽然并没有强迫选举人必须选举自己发誓要选的候选人，但选举人通常是按照誓言做的。

34.D解析：信息传递是个过程，故应选用process。

35.D你能不能想出还有哪些菜肴含有鸡蛋？

36.D解析：来自13个国家的311名运动员在许多项目中进行了比赛。

37.A解析：并且很快就靠搜寻和出售化石来维持她的贫困的家庭生计了。

38.B解析：minutes是可数名词，因此用afew；little和alittle修饰不可数名词。

39.A

40.D解析：get，come，arrive，reach均可以表达“到达”，但只有reach为及物动词，可以直接跟宾语。词组getto，cometo/into，arriveat/in在表示“到达”时，都可以直接跟宾语。

41.D解析：文章没有涉及价格，只是谈论变化。说作者小时电视刚普及。选项D是正确的。

42.A本题为连接词选择题。however在意义上表示转折；therefore表示结果；nevertheless在意义上表示递进；whereupon表示时间上的先后。根据上文，本句大意为：然而，在谈话中她碰巧提起她下午曾丢过一个钱包。

43.B然而，过去这些人没有注意到那些不公正的牺牲品。这正是他们希望纠正的。

44.D解析：前面讲“forsomepeople”，所以此处用“forothers”与前面对应。

45.A

46.Heearnsenonghtopayforhisrent.

47.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.

48.Makesurethat

49.Themedicinehashadnoeffectonthepatient.

50.manyofwhicharewritteninEnglish

51.正如人们所料这座雕塑非常庞大游客们可以乘升降机从地面到达雕像底部。正如人们所料，这座雕塑非常庞大，游客们可以乘升降机从地面到达雕像底部。

52.一个好公民应是个慈爱的家长、孝顺的儿女、贤良的妻子或尽职的丈夫。一个好公民应是个慈爱的家长、孝顺的儿女、贤良的妻子或尽职的丈夫。

53.D推理判断题。由第一段最后一句“ItisawayIfpersua