2022年贵州省毕节地区普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2022年贵州省毕节地区普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

2.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

3.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

4._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

5.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

6.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

7.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

8.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

9.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

10.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

11.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

12.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

13.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

14.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

15.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

16.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

17.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

18.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

19.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

20.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

二、完型填空(10题)21.(68)

A.openedB.closedC.openD.close

22.请在第______处填上正确答案。

A．little

B．many

C．afew

D．alittle

23.(40)

A.thinkaboutB.neglectC.ignoreD.examine

24.23.A.encouragesB.preventsC.destroysD.offers

25.(46)

A.byB.forC.inD.to

26.(50)

A.AlthoughB.IfC.AsD.Once

27.26._______A.fundamentalB.widelyC.overallD.basically

28.(57)

A.pastB.todayC.AmericaD.othercountries

29.(61)

A.evenifB.ifonlyC.onlyifD.asif

30.(74)

A.BadB.PessimisticC.OptimisticD.Good

三、词汇与语法知识(5题)31.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself，thereisalwayssomeone___________youwishingtheywerethathigh．

A.gettingridof

B.gettingalongwith

C.lookingupto

D.lookingdownupon

32.__morecareful,hisshipwouldnothavesunk.

A．Ifthecaptainwere

B．Hadthecaptainbeen

C．Shouldthecaptainbe

D．Ifthecaptainwouldhavebeen

33.Sarahhadherwashingmachinerepairedthedaybeforeyesterday，__________she?

A.hadB.didC.didn"tD.hadn"t

34.Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.

A.atB.inC.forD.on

35.Hewasbusyyesterday;otherwisehe__tothemeeting.

A．wouldhavecome

B．wouldcome

C．couldcome

D．hadcome

四、英译汉(2题)36.(Johnwassoabsorbedinhisreading)thathedidn'tnoticemeenteringhisroom.

37.Excessivespeedplaysamajorroleinasmuchasonefifthofallfataltrafficaccidents,accordingtothefoundation.

五、阅读理解(2题)38.Inthisgameyouareinatankandthescreenshowsyouroutsideview.Yougainpointsbyshootingenemytanks,supertanks,missiles(导弹)andsaucers(飞碟).

Expertsgainscoresofaround150,000pointsatthisgame.Togetahighscoreyouhavetodestroytwentytanksasquicklyaspossible.Afterthisthesupertanks,missilesandsaucersappear.Theseareworthfarmorepointsthantheordinarytanks.(Thenumberoftanksyouhavetodestroybeforethesupertanksappearisvariousondifferentmachines.)

Trytogetnearanenemytankfromthesideorbacksoitcannotshootatyou.Thenwhenyougetclose,turntoit,lineitupinyoursightsandfirebeforeitturnstoshootatyou.Ifyourmissilesaretooslow,quicklygetawaybymovingoutoftheenemy'slineoflife.Youcanthenmovearoundtheenemyandcomeinfromanotherside.

Whenasupertankappears,trytodestroyit.Thenwaitsafelybehindanobstacle(障碍物)foramissileoraflyingsaucer.Thecubesareusefulobjectstohidebehindasyoucanfireoverthemwithoutexposingyourselftodanger.Themissileswillflystraightatyou,buttheyaredifficulttohit.Sodonotshootatthemuntiltheyarequiteclose.Thesaucersaremucheasiertohit,butdonotchase(追逐)themasyouwillbeopentoshootfromenemy'stanks.

Thisinformationismainlyabout______.

A.acomputergame

B.anunderwatergame

C.howtousemodemweaponsonyourenemies

D.anarmytrainingexercise

39.ConstanceHalesays"emailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication"．WhatDoesshemeanbythis?________A.Peoplewanttoseethepersontheyaretalkingtoonthephone．

B.emailiseasierthantalkingonthephone．

C.Peopleareusingwritingandreadingmorewithemail．

D.emailisnotprivateenough．

六、作文(1题)40.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.C

2.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

3.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

4.A

5.A

6.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

7.C

8.B

9.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

10.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

11.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

12.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

13.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

14.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

15.C

16.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

17.B

18.B

19.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

20.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

21.B解析：词义辨析。从语法角度可以首先排除C和D，再从意思上排除A，所以只能选B。本句的意思是“她们不希望有人告诉她们说某个工作或某个办公室不要女的”。

22.B见上一条。

23.C

24.B23．答案为B

根据上下文，选词不当会造成交流中断，因此prevent“妨碍，阻止”合乎句意。encourage“鼓励”、offer“提供”与段意相反；destroy“毁灭”在此程度太重，不符逻辑。

25.D

26.C

27.D

28.A解析：同样，对夏威夷岛屿的历史也感兴趣了，以及这个岛屿过去的文化。此处不可能是当今的文化，也不可能是美国或其他国家的文化。这里强调的是对夏威夷过去传统文化的重新认识。选项A是正确的。

29.A解析：篇章结构题。evenif：即使；ifonly：但愿，后接虚拟；onlyif只有(……)条件下；asif：好像。根据上下文，前后应是转折之意，故此处选表转折意义的词。

30.C解析：逻辑推理题。根据句意“关于记录的产生和即将到来的和平”提示要用optimistic。根据上句“pessimisticrumors”也可选出答案为optimistic(乐观的)。

31.C本题考查动词短语辨析。

【应试指导】句意：无论你如何自轻自贱，总有人敬仰你，希望成为像你一样的人。getridof摆脱，去除；getalongwith与……相处，进展；lookupto尊敬，敬仰；lookdownupon看不起，轻视，

32.B由主句谓语可判断，从句应表示与过去事实相反的情况，虚拟条件句中的谓语应用过去完成时。动词放句首的倒装形式表明是虚拟语气。Hadthecaptainbeen=Ifthecaptainhadbeen。

33.C本题考查反意疑问句。

【应试指导】句意：Sarah前天把她的洗衣机拿去修理了，是吗?have+宾语+repaired里的have是行为动词，不是助动词，另外，句子中有明显的过去时间状语，所以反意疑问句用didn’t。

34.D

35.A表示对过去发生事实的假设要用虚拟语气。

36.约翰如此全神贯注于阅读约翰如此全神贯注于阅读

37.根据基金会的调查造成人员伤亡的交通事故中多达五分之一是超速行驶引起的。根据基金会的调查，造成人员伤亡的交通事故中多达五分之一是超速行驶引起的。

38.A解析：此题为细节题。从第一段了解到这篇文章是介绍玩电脑的坦克游戏的技巧。

39.C参见第五段。Hale说今天的