2020届江苏省南京市六校联合体高三上学期期初测试英语试题

第第页共22页C．Heintendedtomakearrangementsforhislifeinthefuture.D．Hewaitedpatientlyinexpectationofmeetingawiseperson.66．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“myownquestion”refertoinparagraph6?A．Forwhatreasondidthemanstopbeforeme?B．WhydidtheAsianmangotothemountain?C．WhatchangewouldImakewithinamatterofdays?D．Whatwastheprobabilitythatotherstoldustherightwords?67．Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“subtle”inparagraph7A．Apparent.B．Delicate.C．Precise.D．Sufficient.68．TheauthorviewedthemeetwiththeAsianmanasamiracleinhislifeinthatA．theAsianman'sappearancehadadecidingeffectonhisfuturelifeB．hiswordswereinperfectresponsetotheneedhehadatthatmomentC．whattheAsianmansaidwasabundantinthephilosophyoflifeD．theAsianmanimpressedonhimtheworthofwhathehadpossessed69．Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Canyourecognizeamiracle?B．Isamiraclesignificanttous?C．Whenmightamiracleoccur?D．Whydoweneedamiracle?70．AftertheencounteroftheAsianman,whatwillthewriterprobablydoimmediately?A．Continuewalkinguptothetopofthemountain.B．Havearesttorefreshhimself.C．Trytohaveaheart-to-heartconversationwiththeAsianman.D．Comedownthemountain.第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。TheurgetoshareourlivesonsocialmediaPeoplehavelongusedmediatoseereflectionsofthemselves.Longbeforemobilephonesorevenphotography,diarieswerekeptasawaytounderstandoneselfandtheworldinwhichonelives.Inthe18thand19thcenturies,asdiariesbecamemorepopular,middle-classNewEnglanders,particularlywhitewomen,wroteabouttheireverydaylivesandtheworldaroundthem.Thesediarieswerenotaplaceintowhichtheypouredtheirinnermostthoughtsanddesires,butratheraplacetochronicle（记录）thesocialworldaroundthem.Thediariescapturedtheeverydayroutinesofmid-19th-centurylife,andwomendiaristsinparticularfocusednotonthemselvesbutontheirfamiliesandtheircommunities.Diariestodayare,forthemostpart,private.ButthingsweredifferentfortheseNewEnglanddiaries.Youngwomenwhoweremarriedwouldsendtheirdiarieshometotheirparentsasawayofmaintainingkin（血缘）relations.Whenfamilyorfriendscametovisit,itwasnotuncommontositdownandgothroughone'sjournaltogether.Diariesarenottheonlymediathatpeoplehaveusedtodocumentlivesandsharethemwithothers.Wehavelongusedmedialikephotoalbums,babybooksandevenslideshowsasameansofcreatingtraces（痕迹）ofourlives.Wedothistounderstandourselvesandtoseetrendsinourbehaviour.Wecreatetracesaspartofouridentityandpartofourmemory.Sharingeverydaylifeeventscanstrengthensocialconnectionandintimacy（亲密感）.Forexample,youtakeapictureofyourchild'sfirstbirthday.Itisnotonlyadevelopmentalmilestone:thephotoalsostrengthentheidentityofthefamilyunititself.Theactoftakingthephotoandproudlysharingitfurtherreaffirms（再次证实）oneasagoodandattentiveparent.Inotherwords,themediatracesofothersfigureinourownidentities.Today'ssocialmediaplatformsare,byandlarge,freetouse,unlikehistoricaldiaries,whichpeoplehadtobuy.Today,advertisingsubsidises（补贴）ouruseofnetworkedplatforms.Thereforetheseplatformsencourageuseoftheirnetworkstobuildlargeraudiencesandtobettertargetthem.Ourpictures,ourposts,andourlikesarecommodified—thatis,theyareusedtocreatevaluethroughincreasinglytargetedadvertising.Insteadofsocialmediamerelyconnectingus,ithasbecomeacraze（狂热）forinformation,continuallytryingtodrawusinwiththepromiseofsocialconnectivity—it'ssomeone'sbirthday,someonelikedyourpicture,etc.There'samultibillion-dollarindustrypullingusintooursmartphones,relyingonalongstandinghumanneedforcommunication.Theurgetobepresentonsocialmediaismuchmorecomplexthansimplynarcissism（自恋）.Socialmediaofallkindsnotonlyenablepeopletoseetheirreflections,buttofeeltheirconnectionaswell.PassageoutlineSupportingdetailsPeoplekept72tounderstandthemselvesandtheworldtheylivein.Middle-classEnglanders,especiallywhitewomendiaristsfocusedontheirFeaturesof71familiesandcommunities.media♦Itwascommonforyoungmarriedwomento73theirdiarieswithfamilymembersorfriends.74ofmediaWehavelongusedmediatopartlyshow75weareandwhatwehaveexperiencedinourlives.Sharingdailylifeeventscanmakefamilymembers76toeachother.♦Today'ssocialmediaplatformscanbeusedfor.77.Presentsituation♦Privatedataaboutusareusedas78throughtargetedadvertising.ofmedia♦Socialmediaaretryingtodrawmorepeopleinby79totheirneedforcommunication.ConclusionPeoplearegreatlyinterestedintheuseofsocialmediafornarcissismandsocial80.第五部分:书面表达（满分25分）81．请阅读下面文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。AChineseboyisreportedtohavespentabout2millionyuaninstudyinginNewZealandbutfailedtogetanydiploma.Heevencouldnottakecareofhimselfandhisgrandmotherhadtofeedhim.Themaninthecaseisaso-calledadultbaby,becausehisdeedsmakehimalmostthesameasababy.Hecannottakecareofhimself.Heisunabletogotoschool,letalonefinishstudies.Heevenreliesonhisgrandmothertofeedhim.However,heburnsmoneyfasterthananynormalstudent.Hespentabout2millioynuanintwoyearsoverseas,butcouldnotfinisheventhepreparatorycourses.Wedonotmeantojudgehischoice,butsomeonewholacksthebasicabilitytosurvivehaslittlechanceofsuccessinanymodernsociety.Inalaterinterview,themotheroftheboywasintearsandsaidsheregrettednothavingtaughthersonwell.Shealsotoldthestoryabouthowshe“educated”herson:meetingallhisdemands,eventheunreasonableones.Whenhedidnotperformwellinschool,shesimplyspentmoneyinsendinghimoverseas;shewouldbuywhateverhewanted.Thatwasbadforherandbadforhim.【写作内容】以约30个单词概括文章大意；谈谈你如何看待“巨婴”现象，然后用2〜3个理由或论据支撑你的看法。【写作要求】写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；不必写标题。【评分标准】内容完整、语言规范、语篇连贯、词数适当。答案01．B02．C03．A04．B05．A06．B07．A08．C09．A10．B11．C12．B13．B14．B15．A16．C17．C18．B19．A20．A21．A22．C23．A24．A25．B26．A27．D28．B29．C30．A31．D32．B33．A34．C35．A36．36．B37．A38．C39．D40．B46．D47．D48．A49．B50．C56．C57．B58．C59．B60．A66．D67．B68．B69．A70．D41．C42．A43．C44．B45．A51．D52．D53．B54．A55．C61．A62．D63．B64．A65．C73．Share71．early/primitive72．diaries74．Functions/Purposes/Benefits75．who76．close/closer77．free/nothing78．commodities79．catering80．connection/communication81．73．ShareAChineseboyconsumedalargesumofmoneyintwoyearsoverseas.What'sworse,hecouldn'tliveonhimselfanddidn'tgetadiplomaeventually.Thephenomenonsetsmethinking.Thebo