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2022年河南省周口市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.MissPoolehadnofriendsandseldomhadvisitors,thegirlswhocameoveroccasionallyforhightea()
A.exceptB.besidesC.inadditiontoD.apartfrom
2.Thebadweather()thebuildingprogrambyseveralweeks
A.wentonB.putonC.setbackD.builtup
3.Hetoseeyouyesterday,buthehadanimportantmeetingtoattend()
A.wouldhavecomeB.cameC.hadcomeD.wascoming
4.Bythetimeyougraduate,we____inAustraliaforoneyear()
A.willbestaying
B.willhavestayed
C.wouldhavestayed
D.havestayed
5.AllIcandonowisnothing()
A.butwaitingB.butwaitC.exceptwaitingD.onlytowait
6.Nooneexcepttwoservants()lateforthedinner
A.wasB.wereC.areD.havebeen
7.Theadvertisingcompanyrecentlyhiredadesigner_____hadoncewonaprizeinanationalcontest()
A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.who
8.I'mverysorrytohave_____youwithsomanyquestionsonsuchanoccasion()
A.interferedB.botheredC.impressedD.offended
9.Themostimportantisnot_____youdo,but_____youdoit()
A.when;howB.what;whatC.what;howD.how;what
10.It'saneither-orsituation—wecanbuyanewcarthisyearorwecangoonholidaybutwecan'tdo()
A.othersB.eitherC.anotherD.both
11.Thenumberofmembersintheclubtotwohundred()
A.werelimitedB.waslimitedC.limitsD.limited
12.Marychangedherdollarsforthe______amountofpounds()
A.likelyB.alikeC.equivalentD.similar
13.Whenthepolicebrokeintothehouse,theyfoundtheoldman______deadonthefloor()
A.lyingB.laidC.lainD.laying
14.Wouldyoulikemyoldcomputerin______forthiscamera()
A.exchangeB.convertC.replaceD.substitute
15.ThestreetwasnamedGeorgeWashingtonwholedtheAmericanRevolutionaryWar()
A.fromB.withC.asD.after
16.Todaythereanumberoftelephonecallsfromtheapplicantsfortheposition()
A.havebeenB.ishavingC.hasbeenD.aretohave
17.()towaitforhours,shebroughtalongabooktoread
A.ExpectedB.ExpectingC.ExpectsD.Toexpect
18.Themanwasstolencalledthepolice()
A.hiswallet
B.thewalletofhis
C.whosewallet
D.thewalletofwhom
19.theEnglishexaminationIwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastnight()
A.InspiteofB.ButforC.BecauseofD.Asfor
20.Obviouslytheydidn’tseethesignificanceoftheplan.That’s______theproblemwas()
A.whereB.whyC./D.how
二、情景对话(10题)21.M:Whatafinedaytoday!1
W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.2
M:Let’sgototheGreenHill.
W:Shallwetakethebusthere?
M:3It’snotveryfar.
W:ThatwillbeOK.I’llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.
M:4
W:Let’saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.
M:Good!I’msuretheywillbehappyto.
W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?
M:5
W:Thatwillbefine
1()
A.Wecangotherebybike
B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?
C.Wheretogo?
D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?
E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest
22.3()
A.Wecangotherebybike
B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?
C.Wheretogo?
D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?
E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest
23.8.____()
24.73.____()
25.68.____()
26.74.____()
27.75.____()
28.Kay:Hello.Sue!
Sue:Hi.Kay!
Kay:1
Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2
Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.
Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.
Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways
seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool
track.
Sue:4
Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.
Sue:Wow!5
Kay:Ithinkso
1()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
29.5()
A.Whataboutthisone?
B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?
C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish
D.Didyouenjoythebook?
E.Yes,theyarereallysmall
30.69.____()
三、填空题(5题)31.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)
32.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)
33.____moretime,theexpertswillbeabletofindoutthecauseofthisdiseasefinally.(give)
34.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.(large)
35.Thesemethodsare(effect)____inEnglishteaching
四、情景对话(5题)36.73.____()
37.74.____()
38.Tom:Hi,Cathy.66
Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?
Tom:67Ifit'sfine,we'llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
Cathy:I'dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.
Tom:Whatapity!68
Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?
Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.
Cathy:I'mreadingthebook.69
Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou'llfindlotsofup-to-dateinformation.
Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.
Tom:70
A.Notatall.
B.Anyothersuggestions?
C.Itdependsontheweather.
D.AnythingIcandoforyou?
E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend
66.____()
39.2()
A.Wehadagoodtime
B.Yes,thewindwasstrong
C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon
D.Wheredidyouflythekite?
E.WithLiLeiandTom
40.M:Hello,IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Lee.
W:1
M:ThisisLinda,youroldfriend.
W:Oh,howareyou,Linda?2
M:Mr.Smithwrotetomethatyouwerecomingtoourcity.MayIseeyouatyourhotelrightaway?
W:3Ihavetocheckmyschedule.Yes,that’sallright.
M:Great.I’llbethereinhalfanhour.
W:4
M:Oh,Ialmostforgot.What’syourroomnumber?
W:5Pleasecallmeifyoucan’tfindme.
M:I’lldothat.Seeyoulater
1()
A.Pleaseholdonamoment
B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor
C.ThisisLeespeaking
D.I’mgladyoucalled
E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou
五、阅读理解(5题)41.Whyareweunabletounderstandtheotherssometimes()
A.Becausewearecaringtheotherstoomuch
B.Becauseitisquitedifficulttounderstandtheothers
C.Becausewebelievewearealwaysright
D.Becausetheothershavedonesomethingwrong
42.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage()
A.Sometimespeopleareeasilymotivatedbypackages
B.Smallchildrensometimesaremoreinterestedingamesprintedonapackagethantheproductitself
C.Aproductinareusablecontainermustbecheaperthanasimilarproductinaplaincontainer
D.EconomySizedoesn’talwayssuggestthatpeoplecanbuythemostproductfortheleastmoney
43.Directions:ThefollowingisashortpassageaboutfindingfriendsontheInternet.Afterreadingthepassage,youarerequiredtocompleteeachofthefivestatementswithinthreewords.TheanswersshouldbewrittenafterthecorrespondingnumbersontheAnswerSheet.
ManystudentswanttofindfriendsontheInternetasawayofpracticingtheirlanguageskillsandlearningmoreaboutnewcultures.WiththeInternet,findingfriendshasbecomemucheasier.
HerearesometipsonfindingfriendsontheInternet:
SearchtheInternetforreputable(声誉好的)services.Lookforreviewsofsuchsitestolearnmoreaboutothers’experiences.Don’tjoinaserviceuntilyouhavedoneresearch.
Checktoseeifyoucanuseanickname,insteadofyourrealname,toprotectyouridentity.
Stopcontactingwithothersifyoufeeluncomfortablewiththetopicsoftheconversation.
Trytousethelanguageyouarestudyingwhencommunicatingwithothers.Askingappropriatequestionswillalsohelpyoulearnaboutothercultures.Remember:tounderstandawholeculture,youhavetotalktomanypeople
Findingfriendsonlinemayhelpstudentstheirlanguageskillsandlearnmoreaboutnewcultures.____
44.Accordingtothepassage,keepingtheenginerunningidly()
A.willjustwastegas
B.willwarmitupmorequickly
C.willmakeitworkmoreefficiently
D.isnecessaryincoldweather
45.Happinesscanbedescribedasapositivemoodandapleasantstateofmin
Accordingtorecentpolls(民意测试),sixtytoseventypercentofAmericansconsiderthemselvestobemoderatelyhappyandoneintwentypersonsfeelveryunhappy.Psychologistshavebeenstudyingthefactorsthatcontributetohappiness.Itisnotpredictablenorisapersoninanapparentlyidealsituationnecessarilyhappy.Theidealsituationmayhavelittletodowithhisactualfeelings.
Agoodeducationandincomeareusuallyconsiderednecessaryforhappiness.Thoughbothmaycontribute,theyareonlychieffactorsifthepersonisseriouslyundereducatedoractuallysufferingfromlackofphysicalneeds.Thericharenotlikelytobehappierthanthemiddle-incomegrouporeventhosewithverylowincomes.Peoplewithcollegeeducationsaresomewhathappierthanthosewhodidnotgraduatefromhighschool,anditisbelievedthatthisismainlybecausetheyhavemoreopportunitytocontroltheirlives.Yetpeoplewithahighincomeandacollegeeducationmaybelesshappythanthosewiththesameincomeandnocollegeeducation.Poorhealthdoesnotruleouthappinessexceptfortheseverelydisabledorthoseinpain.Learningtocopewithahealthproblemcancontributetohappiness.Thosewithagoodsexlifearehappieringeneral,butthosewhohavealoving,affectionaterelationshiparehappierthanthosewhorelyonsexalone.Lovehasahighercorrelationwithhappinessthananyotherfactors.
Itshouldbenotedthatpeoplequicklygetusedtowhattheyhave,andtheyarehappiestwhentheyfeeltheyareincreasingtheirlevelnomatterwhereitstandsatagiventime.Childrenwhoseparentswerehappilymarriedhavehappierchildhoodsyettheyarenotnecessarilyhappieradultswhentheygrowup.Thebestformulaforhappinessistobeabletodeveloptheabilitytotoleratefrustration,tohaveapersonalinvolvementandcommitment,andtodevelopself-confidenceandself-esteem
Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_________()
A.happinessispredictable
B.apersoninanapparentlyidealsituationmustbehappy
C.happinessisnotnecessarilyconnectedtoone’ssituationinsociety
D.thericharelikelytobehappierthanthemiddle-incomegroup
六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。
参考答案
1.D除了偶尔顺便来喝下午茶的姑娘们之外,普尔女士没有朋友,也很少有访客。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】D四个选项均有除了的意思。except和apartfrom均有除……之外的意思,但是except通常不与前文用逗号隔开,也不与否定结构同时使用,因此可排除A项。besides和inadditionto均表示除了……还有……,不符合题意。根据句意可知,选D
2.C恶劣的天气使建设项目往后拖延了几周。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cgoon:继续,发生;puton:穿上,上演;setback:推迟,拖延;buildup:树立,增进,加强。根据句意,选C
3.A他昨天本来要来见你,但他有一个重要的会议要参加。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】A根据句中的时间状语yesterday(昨天)和句意可知,后半句陈述的是事实,前半句是对过去情况的假设,因此要用wouldhave+过去分词的形式。故选A
4.B
5.B我现在所能做的只有等待。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】Bdonothingbut为固定句型,意为只能做。若but前面的动词部分有do的某种形式,则but后面的to要省略,直接跟动词原形;若前面没有do的某种形式,则but后应加上to。由句中的do可知,but之后要用省略to的不定式。故选B
6.A除了两个仆人外,没有一个人迟来用餐。
[考点]主谓一致
【精析】A单数主语即使后面带有with,alongwith,togetherwith,but,except,besides,aswellas,nolessthan,ratherthan,including,inadditionto等引导的短语时,谓语动词仍用单数形式。故选A
7.D这个广告公司最近雇用了一位曾在全国竞赛中获奖的设计师。
[考点]定语从句
【精析】D分析句子结构可知后面是一个定语从句修饰designer,且空处在定语从句中作主语,所以应选who来引导定语从句,故选D
8.BBinterfere:干涉,interferewithsb.意为干扰证人(企图威胁或贿赂等),interferewithsth.意为干扰、妨碍某事;bother:打扰,bothersb.with/aboutsth.意为用某物或某事打扰某人,符合题意;impress:使钦佩,给……留下深刻印象;offend:冒犯。根据句意和用法可知,选B
9.C[翻译]最重要的不是你做什么,而是你怎么做。
[考点]名词性从句
【精析】C分析句子结构可知空格后的从句在句中作表语,因此这是一个表语从句。由第一空后的youdo可知此空应选what作do的宾语,而第二空后为youdoit,句子成分完整,因此应选副词how,表示怎么,如何,故本题应选C
10.D这是一种二选一的情况,我们今年要么买一辆新车,要么去度假,但两者不可兼得。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dothers相当于otherpeople/things,意为其他的人或物;either表示两者之中的任何一个;another表示三者或三者以上同类人或事物中的另一个;both表示两者都。根据句意可知,选D
11.B这个俱乐部的会员人数控制在200人以内。
[考点]主谓一致和动词语态
【精析】Bthenumberof+名词作主语时,后面的谓语动词用单数形式,故排除选项A。主语Thenumberofmembers与动词limit之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。故选B
12.C玛丽把她的美元兑换成了等值的英镑。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Clikely:可能的;alike:同样的,相似的,不能作前置定语;equivalent:等价的,相等的;similar:相似的。根据句意可知,选C
13.A句意:当警察破门而入时,他们发现老人躺在地板上死了。本题考查非谓语动词的用法。findsb.doingsth.结构中用现在分词形式作find的宾语补足语,表示发现某人正在做某事或正处于某种状态
14.A用我的旧电脑换这部相机,你愿意吗?
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Ainexchangefor为固定短语,意为交换。convert:(v.)转变,(n.)改变信仰者;replace:(v.)代替,取代,常用短语为replacesb./sth.(with/bysb./sth.);substitute:(n.)代替者,代替物,(v.)代替,取代。故选A
15.D这条街道是以乔治·华盛顿的名字来命名的,他领导了美国独立战争。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Dnamesth.aftersb.为固定搭配,意为以……命名……。故选D
16.A今天已经接到了很多应聘这个职位的人打来的电话。
[考点]动词时态和主谓一致
【精析】Atherebe句型中,谓语动词的单复数形式应与后面的名词保持一致。根据后面的calls可知,谓语动词应用复数形式。根据句意及Today可知,本句应用现在完成时,表示到现在为止已经完成的动作。故选A
17.B想着要等数小时,她带了一本书来读。本题考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知句子前面应为分词短语作状语,其逻辑主语是she,且she与expect(预料)是主谓关系,故应用现在分词作伴随状语,故选B
18.C钱包被偷的那个人报了警。
[考点]定语从句
【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个限制性定语从句修饰主语Theman,并且在定语从句中作定语修饰wallet,所以应用whose引导。故选C
19.B要不是因为英语考试,我昨晚就去听音乐会了。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】B根据wouldhavegone可知,本句是对过去发生事情的虚拟。butfor:要不是,可用于虚拟语气,符合题意。inspiteof:尽管;becauseof:因为;asfor:至于,均无此用法
20.A【翻译】显然他们没有看到这个计划的重要性,那才是问题所在。[考点]表语从句A分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是表语从句,且在从句中作地点状语,只有where符合题意。故选A。
21.D
22.A
23.A由前一句它相当小可知,空处应该是对这个小城镇的描述。所以选项中Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000.最符合语境。故选A
24.A
25.C
26.A
27.C
28.D
29.A
30.D
31.competitivecompetitive题干大意是:现今,我们处于一个竞争激烈的商业环境中。此处应填competition对应的形容词形式competitive,指竞争激烈的,用来修饰后面的名词词组
32.povertypoverty题干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年创作的故事并不有趣。根据his可知,此处应填poor的名词形式poverty,指缺乏
33.GivenGiven题意:如果能给更多的时间,这些专家最终会找到这一疾病的诱因。give与theexperts之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,因此应用过去分词短语作条件状语
34.enlargeenlarge题意:阅读英语小说能够扩大你的词汇量。情态动词后应用动词原形。因此应用large的动词形式enlarge,意为扩大
35.effectiveeffective题干的大意是:这些方法在英语教学中有效。此处应填写effect的形容词形式effective,指有效的,奏效的,作are的表语
36.D
37.C
38.E
39.D
40.C
41.CC事实细节题。题干的大意是:有时候为什么我们不能
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