2019北京各区高考模拟考试语法填空汇编-(答案附后面)

2019北京各区高考模拟考试语法填空汇编-(答案附后面)2019北京各区高考模拟考试语法填空汇编-(答案附后面)2019北京各区高考模拟考试语法填空汇编-(答案附后面)2019北京各区高考模拟考试语法填空汇编-(答案附后面)编制仅供参考审核批准生效日期地址：电话：传真:邮编:2019北京各区高考模拟考试语法填空汇编一．2019北京高考压轴卷第一节、语法填空Watermakesupabigmajorityofyourbodyweightbecauseeverysinglecell，tissueandorganneedsit

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(function)．It’ssoimportant

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youneedtogetacertainamounteachday．P1ainwatershouldbe

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(you)primarysourceoffluideventhoughjuice，soda，coffeeandotherdrinkscancounttowardsyourwaterintake．However，theseotherdrinksincreaseyour

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(consume)ofsugar，caloriesandcaffeineinthecaseofsoda，coffeeandtea．

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(difference)formenandwomen．Menshouldaimfor3．7liters，orabout125ounces，whichisalittlemorethan15．5cupsofwatereachday．It

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(recommend)thatwomenhave2．7litersdaily，whichisroughly91ouncesofwaterandalittlelessthan11．5cups．Ifyouarepregnant，thisminimumrequirement___8___

(go)upto3liters，whichisapproximately101ouncesorabit

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(much)than12．5cups．

Itincreasesagainifyou’rebreast-feeding．Inthiscase，bumpupyourdailyfluidintaketo3．8liters，whichisequal

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about132ounces．二．2019北京高考冲刺卷（一）知识运用语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AgrapeseedthatfallsintothesoilofXinjiangisveryfortunate，asXinjiangis（1）___（well）suitedforgrowinggrapesthananywhereelse．Here，agrapeseedcangrowtoitsfullpotential．（2）___itshighaltitudes（海拔），longperiodsofdryweatherandabundantsunshine，Xinjiangproducesfruitswithextremelyhighsugarcontent．Everyfall，alargenumberofgrapes（3）___

（ship）fromXinjiangtootherpartsofChina，andtherestaremadeintoraisinsforeasystorage．

InthevineyardsofMoyu，thankstothehotanddryclimatethat（4）___（result）frombeingsurroundedbythedesert，hugequantitiesoflargeand（5）___

（juice）grapeswithverythinskinsareproduced．Thesegrapesbringwealthaswellastheirdelicious（6）___（sweet）tothelocals．

Inmid-September，（7）___theirSeedlessWhitegrapesripen，localfarmersarebusypickinggrapestobetransportedtootherpartsofthecountry．Bunchesofglowingwhitegrapeshangonthevines，waitingtobepicked．Ifyoupickoneandput（8）___

inyourmouth，youwill（9）___（sure）neverforgetthewonderfultasteproducedbythe（10）___

（burn）sunandthedesertwindofsouthernXinjiang．三．2019北京市高考英语冲刺卷(二)笔试（共三部分120分）第一部分知识运用（共两节45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。ForNigelPortman,aloveoftravellingbeganwithwhat'scalleda“gapyear”.IncommonwithmanyotherBritishteenagers,hechose__1__(take)ayearoutbeforesettlingdowntostudyforhisdegree.Afterdoingvarious__2_(job)toraisesomemoney,helefthometogainsomeexperienceoflifeindifferentcultures,visitingAmericaandAsia.Themoreadventuroustheyoungperson,the__3_(great)thechallengetheyarelikelytoset__4__(them)forthegapyear,andforsome,likeNigel,itcanresultinathirstforadventure.Nowthathisuniversitycourse__5_(come)toanend,Nigelisjustabouttoleaveonathree­yeartripthatwilltakehimrightaroundtheworld.What'smore,heplanstomakethewholejourney__6_(use)onlymeansoftransportwhicharepoweredbynaturalenergy.Inotherwords,he'llberelying__7_(main)onbicyclesandhisownlegs;andwhenthere'sanoceantocross,hewon'tbetakingashortcut(捷径)_8flyingaboard—he'llbejoiningthecrewofasailingship,instead.Aswellasdoingsomemountainclimbingalong_9__way,Nigelhopestopassontothepeoplehemeetstheenvironmentalmessage__10__liesbehindthewholeidea.四．北京市2019高考冲刺卷(三)英语试题第一部分知识运用第一节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

FuXuewei,a25-year-oldgirlfromChengdu,China

______（recent）sharedabeautifulsetofweddingphotosontheInternet.However,there'sadebateonthephotographs

______

nogroom（新郎）seemstobefoundinthephotos.Infact,theonlypeople

______（feature）inthephotosareMs.Fuandher87-year-oldgrandfather.

Despitehavingnoplansofgettingmarriedanytimesoon,Fudecided

______（wear）theweddingdressforhergrandfather.ThemanfellseriouslyilllastSeptember,withdoctorswarningthathecouldpassaway______

anytime.FearinghemightnevergettofulfillthedreamofwalkingherdowntotheMr.Right,Fuarrangedthesurprisephotoshoot.Keepingherplansasecret,shetook

______（she）grandfatherforaregularhospitalcheck-up,onlytorevealthattheyweregoingtotakepictureslaterandheagreed.

Ms.Fu

______（raise）byhergrandparentsfromtheageoften,______

makesthemmeanalottoher.Sheinsistsontakingcareoftheminreturn.Theyoungwomaneven

______（have）atattoo（纹身）ofhergrandfather.“Ihadmygrandfather'sappearancetattooedonmyarmbecauseIwantallmynew______（friend）toknowwhathelookslikeinthefuture,”shesaid.五．东城一模第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。ATonsofwasteisbeingleftonMountQomolangmabya1(grow)numberofvisitors,whichbothersmanypeople.Ateamwilldealwiththetask2theclimbingseasonendsthisMay,bywhichtimetherewillbefewervisitors.Garbage3(collect)onQomolangmarequirestwotothreeyearsoftraining,accordingtoCeringDandar,amountaineerandguide.BFoodisoneofthemostbasicandimportantdailyneeds.Itgivesusthestrengthandenergyweneed4(work)andplay.Foodalsoplaysaroleinoursocialinteractions.Whetherwe5(celebrate)importantoccasionsorjustrelaxingwithfriends,eatingisanimportantsocialpastime.Itisalsoanimportantpartofourculture.6aparticularpeopleliketoeatcantellusalot7acountry’sgeography,historyandtraditions.CGoingtomuseumshasbecomeatrendythingtododuringtheholidaysinChina.ApopularchoicethisSpringFestivalwasthePalaceMuseum,8aspecialexhibitionwasstagedtoprovideavirtualroyalexperienceforvisitors.Theentiremuseum9(decorate)withnewly-restoredancientroyallanternsandspringcouplets,includingasetoftheChinesecharacter“Fu”10(write)byfiveQingDynastyemperors.六．2019西城一模第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AIoftenhelpmymomcookandbakedchickenismyfavoritethingtomake.Oneday,whenmomwassick,Itriedtomakethechickenallbymyself.Iwashedthechickenandputitinapanintheoven1(bake).Whenthebellrangtotellmethechickenwasdone,Iopenedtheovendoor.Guesswhat

Thechickenwasnotcooked!Istartedtolaugh.Iforgottoturn2theoven!DidyouknowwhatIdidnext

I3(order)pizza.MomwashappyI“cooked”bymyselfandwecouldeatthepizzatogether.BChocolatewasfirstusedasadrinkover3,500yearsagoinCentralAmerica.ItwasverypopularwiththeMayansandtheAztecs.Infact,cocoabeanswereveryimportanttopeoplethere.Thatwas4theywereusedasmoney.Inthebeginning,cocoa5(plant)inEcuador,whichwas,foralongtime,theworld’snumber-oneproducerofcocoabeans.Itisstilloneofthetop6(producer)ofthebeans,butnowadaysmorethan70percentofcocoabeanscomefromWestAfrica.CWallace’sgiantbeeistheworld’s7(large)bee,withabodythesizeofahumanthumbandwingsthatcanspreadtoabout2.5inches.Thatmaysound8(frighten),butthebeeisn’tlikelytohurtanyone.Itusesitslargejaws(嘴)tocollectastickygoo,calledresin,fromtrees.Thebee9(make)itshomeintermitemounds(白蚁丘)foundontrees,usingtheresintoprotectitsnestfromthetermites.Untilrecently,thebeehadbeenseenbyscientistsonly10(two),oncein1868andagainin1981.七．2019海淀一模第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,共15分）AOldTomhadfoursons.Hewantedthem1(learn)nottojudgethingstooquickly.Sohesentthemtolookatanappletreeindifferentseasons.Thefirstsonwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andtheyoungestinautumn.Whentheyallcameback,hecalledthemtogethertodescribe2theyhadseen.Thesonshaddifferent3(opinion).Tomthentoldthemthattheyshouldn’tjudgeatree,oraperson,byonlyoneseason.BEveryone4(love)snow.Butwhenschoolstaysopendespitethesnow,itcanbereallyannoying.However,thereisoneupsideofgoingtoschool5acoldwinterday:youmightbesmarter.Sofar,researcherswhostudythebrain6(find)thatcoldtemperaturesmakeusthinkmorequicklysincemessagestravelfasteramongourbraincells.Sothescientistssay7(hang)outonacoldmorningmayboosttheresultofanytestthatday.CAblackholeisaspotinspacethathas8(power)gravity.Itsgravityissostrongthatitpullseverythingnearbyintoit,stars,planetsandotherthings.Blackholesformwhenastardies.Whenthathappens,ahugeamountofmattercrowdsintoaverysmallspace,9becomesverydense.Blackholes10(talk)aboutin1783first.Thatyear,onescientistsaidthatintheuniverse,theremightbeplaceswithstronggravitytotraplight,althoughhedidn’tusetheterm“blackhole”.八．2019朝阳一模英语（考试时间100分钟满分120分)第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AJohnCarterwasrescuedfromtheseanearhisholidayhomeyesterday.Theaccidenthappenedwhilehe__1__(walk)alongasteepcliffattheedgeofthesea.Hewasblownoffbyastrongwindand__2__(fall)intothesea,30metersbelow.Luckily,awomansawhimintheseasoonafterwardsandshecalledthepolicerescueservice.Mr.Carterwastakentohospitalwitha__3__(break)arm.“I’mveryluckytobealive,”hesaid.“Ican’tthankthewomanenough.”BManyelephantscanpaint.Infact,elephantsinzoossometimesdrawontheground__4__astick.Seeingthis,sometrainersteachtheelephants__5__theycanholdpaintbrushes,andencouragethemtochoosecolorsandpaint.Ofcourse,noteverypaintingisgood.Justlikehumans,onlysomeelephantsareverycreative.Now,anonlinegallerysellspaintingsbytheseelephantartists.Bydoingthis,thegalleryhopestoearnmoney__6__(protect)elephants.CGoldenGateParkisinSanFrancisco,California.Itisoneofthelargesturban__7__(park)intheUnitedStates.Overonemillioncolorfulflowers,treesandotherplantsgrowinthepark.Butoriginallymostofthepark__8__(cover)insand.Afteralotofwork,itwasfinallybuiltin1870.Today,therearemanypeople__9__(visit)theparkeveryday.Theyplaybasketball,soccer,golfandmanyothersportsthere.Theparkisclosedinmanyplacestotrafficsopeoplecanwalk,cycle,orskate__10__(free).九．丰台一模第一部分知识运用（共两节45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AThenewsixth-gradeteacher,Sava,islikemostteachersinschools.Thismorning,sheiscallingtheattendancelistandaskingthestudentsinthebackoftheroomtobequiet.Sava1(smile)atthestudentsandlookshappy.Savadoesn’treallylookdifferentfromotherteachers,2sheis.Savaisarobot.Sheisremotecontrolled3apersonthroughacamerainsidetherobot.AlthoughSavaisnotreadytobearealteacher,thechildrenenjoyhervisits.BWilburandOrilleWrightarebrothersfamousforinventingthefirstaeroplane.Theirinterestinflight4(start)onthedaywhentheirfatherbroughthomeatoyhelicopterforthem.Itwasmadeofpaperandwood.Theboysplayedwithituntilitbroke,andthenmadetheirown5(replace)it.Whentheywereolder,theyownedabicycleshopwheretheystartedproducingandsellingtheirownbikes.Thisprovidedthemwiththemoneytopayfortheirexperimentsinflight.Eventually,theybuilttheir6(fly)machine.CBecausedeafpeoplecan’thear,theyhavespecialwaysofcommunicating.Forexample,theycanlearntounderstand7someoneissayingbylookingatthemouthofthespeaker.This8(call)lipreading.Also,speakingisverydifficultforthedeaf,becausetheycan’thear9(they)ownvoices.However,itispossiblewithspecialtraining.Accordingtomanydeafpeopleallaroundtheworld,themost10(practice)andpopularwayofcommunicatingiswithsignlanguage.石景山一模第一部分 知识运用分)第一节 1.515分)AOnceIwoodsskyandstartedIacloud1IIAndAofThenIahutandandbut2Istoodand3dadandIBBaiapoetdayasa4newof5tookofThischangedof6byof7CTheProgrambeThea8by12The9onMoon,as320134Theoneanda5and6102019.十一．顺义一模第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。ASpringiscoming.Everythingiswakingfromitswintersleep.Thefields1(dress)inafreshrobeofgreen.Thewildflowersbegintopeepforth(隐隐露出).Birdssingamongthetrees,andbegintogettheirnestsready2summer.Menarenowsowingseedsinthefields.Thedaysare3(warm),forbrightersunshinehascomeagain.Everythingisfulloflifeandjoy.BAstronautsarepeoplewhogooutintospace.Beinganastronautisanexcitingjob.Whileinspace,astronautscanlookdownandsee4（cloud）,land,andwater.Theycanevenseethemoonupclose.Astronautsgetthechance5(see)morestarsthanyouorIhaveeverseen.Beinganastronautmaybeexciting,6itisnotaneasyjob.Apersonwho7(want)tobeanastronauthastostudyforyears.Therearemanythingsanastronautmustlearntodobeforegoingintospace.CToday,ourclasswentto“TheFishery”,8isalocalfishstore,becausewearelearningaboutfish:wheretheyliveandhowtheyaredifferentfrompeople.Insidethestoreitwasverydark,exceptforthebrightlightsontopofeachtank.Thegirl9(work)inthestoretoldmethatthelightsareneon,andtheyareusedtoshowoffthebrightcoloursofeachfish.Underthelights,thefishwereblue,purple,yellow,andgreen.They10(look)sobeautifulthatIwantedtotakeallofthemhome.十二．2019东城二模英语第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,共15分）AWorldEnvironmentDayisaUNEnvironment-ledglobalevent,1takesplaceonJune5everyyearandiscelebratedbythousandsofcommunitiesworldwide.Sinceitbeganin1972,ithasgrowntobecomethe2(large)ofallthecelebrationsofenvironmenteachyear.Chinaownshalftheworld’s

electricvehiclesand99%oftheworld’selectricbuses.By3(host)WorldEnvironmentDay2019,theChinesegovernmentwillbeabletoshowcaseitsinnovationandprogresstowardacleanerenvironment.BWhydopeoplewanttogotouniversityForsome,itisthedesiretolearn.Atuniversity,you4(teach)bylecturersandprofessorswhomaybeleadingexperts5theirfields.Theopportunitytolearnfromthemiswhatdrivessomepeople6(apply)touniversity.Forothers,goingtouniversityprovidestheall-importantstepping-stonefortheircareers.However,forthemajorityof7(west)people,universitymeansfreedomfromhome.CBillionsofpoorpeoplearoundtheworld8(depend)ontheuseofwoodforcooking.Andastheytakemoreandmorefirewoodfromwildareas,theyaredestroyinghabitatsaroundtheworld.Woodcollectionisonereasonwhymanyanimalshavebecomeendangered.Thisis9Dr.MetcalfspendseachsummerinAfrica.Hewantstoteachwomenandchildreninvillageshowtocookwiththesun.HehelpedcreateSolarCookersInternational.It’sanorganizationthatintroducessolarcookerstodevelopingcountries10teachespeoplehowtousethem.十三．2019西城二模AWhenIwasinhighschoolourphysicsteachergaveusachallenge1involvedmakingapaperairplaneofanyshape.Theonlyobjectivewastogetittoflyasfaraspossible.2(stand)atthestartingline,oneofmyclassmatestookapieceofflatpaper,crumpled(把…捏成一团)itup,and3(throw)itdowntheway.Hebeattheclasswithease.Someofthestudentsgotmadandsaidthathecheated,butthephysicsteacher4(clear)explaineditcouldbeanyshapeandthatapaperballwasindeedashape.BBuildingsaroundtheworld5(go)darkfor60minutesthiseveninginavoluntaryeventknownasEarthHour.Thisgrassrootseffortstartedin2007inSydney,Australia,andhassincegrowninto6globalmovementtoraiseawarenessofourenergyconsumptionandtheeffectsofclimatechangeonourplanet.Anyonecanparticipateinthismovement7switchingoffthelightsat8:30PMlocaltime.Lastyearcloseto18,000landmarkbuildingsswitchedofftheirlightsin188countries.Willyoudimyourlightstonight

CThestoryofChinesefashionbeganin2011whenFeiyueandHuili,bothChinesesneakerbrands,suddenlygainedinternationalattention.Theirproducts8(see)onmodelsallovertheworldthen.Lastyear,ChinesesportswearbrandLI-NINGwasattheNewYorkFashionWeekinSeptemberwithnewdesigns9(decorate)withChinesecharacters.NowtheChinesebrandsareimpressiveandambitiousandcangoheadtoheadwithforeignbrands.AndthisambitionmaybeduetothefactthatChina’syoungpeoplearenowmoreconfidentabout10(they)ownculture.十四．2019海淀二模第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,共15分）ABDiscoveringyourselfplays4importantroleininspiringyourconfidence.Bydoingso,youcouldknow5youareweakin.Andyoumayalsorealizeyou’requiteagreatpersonwithgreatstrengths.Sowhenyou’reinahardsituation,youwillbelievein6(you)andspendthemostdifficulttimewithconfidence.Otherwiseyoumaygiveupandthenloseeverything.Therefore,theability7(trust)yourselfwilldecideyourfuturealot.CTheyear2018marksthe40thanniversaryofChina’sreformandopening-up.ThepastfourdecadeshasseenChinashiftitssocietyfromafarmers’communitytoadigitalculture8(successful).UndertheleadershipofCPC,many9(achievement)canbeseenineveryfield.ThelifeoftheChinesepeoplehasimproved,withmillionsofpeoplebeingliftedoutofpoverty.Thecountrynowhastheworld’s10(large)high-speedrailnetwork.Andwitharound800millionInternetusers,Chinahasbecometheworld’sfastest-growingonlineshoppingmarket.十五．2019朝阳二模第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,共15分）AMytriptoPariswassomemorable.Firstofall,thehotelwasfantastic.ItoverlookedtheSeine,thefamousriverI__1__(read)aboutinsomanypoems.Welistenedtothelaughterofthechildrenandwatchedtheriverrunby__2__(slow)below.Next,Montmartrewasawonderfulplaceforpainters.Theairwasfilledwiththesoundsofhappypeopleandthesmellofpaint.__3__Ienjoyedmostwerethecafes.ThereIhadacupofcoffeeandwatchedpeopleonthestreet.Everyonehadasenseofstyle.BFootballisapopularsportwithfansallovertheworld.Thereis,however,anindoorversionofthegame__4__(know)as“tablefootball”.Itwasinventedin1921andpeople__5__(get)greatpleasurefromitsincethen.Thegameisplayedonaspecialtable.Playerscontroltheir“team”byturningsticks,towhichthe“players”areattached.Asinrealfootball,__6__(point)willbeawardedwhenputtingtheballintheotherplayers’goal.Tablefootballrequiresusinghandsandeyestogetherexcellently,whichisreallyexciting.CSharkattackscanbedeadly,buttheyarenotcommon.Eachyear,sharksusuallykillfewerthan10peopleworldwide,andabout100people__7__(injure).Youaremorelikelytobeattackedinpartsofthesea__8__touriststhrowinfoodtobringinsharks.However,peoplearedangeroustosharks,too.60millionsharksarekilled__9__foodandmedicineeveryyear.Asaresult,somekindsofsharksmaydieoutcompletely.__10__(protect)thesewonderfulanimals,somecountrieshavemadeprogramstohelpthemsurvive.丰台区2019二模笔试（共三部分120分）第一部分知识运用（共两节45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。A

Therewasafarmerwhoalwayssoldapoundofbuttertoabaker.Onedaythebakerdecidedtoweighthebuttertoseeifhewasgettingapoundandfoundthathewasnot.Thisangered1(he),sohetookthefarmertocourt.Thejudgeaskedthefarmer2hehadameasuringtool.Thefarmerreplied,“Ihaveapairofscale.Ihavebeenbuyingapoundofbreadfromhim.Whenthebaker3(bring)methebread,Ialwaysputitonmyscaleandgivehimthesameweightofbutter.”BParrotsarefoundincountrieslikeBrazil,AustraliaandIndia.Theyusuallylive4largegroupsandbecausetheyliketoeatfruit,theyaresometimesaproblemforfarmers.Therearedifferentkindsofparrots,buttheyallhavestrongbeaksandfeet,whichtheyusefor5(climb)andholdingfood.Thebiggestparrotscanliveforupto80years.Theyare6(noise),buttheyarecleverbirdsanditiseasytoteachthemtotalk.Somezooshaveparrotshows,whereyoucanseethebirdsdoingthingstheyhavelearned.CKiteflyingispopulararoundChina.Itisknownaszhiyuan,askitesweremadeofpaper7whentheyfly,theyarelikeeagles.Kites8(use)formilitarypurposeinthebeginning.Laterkiteflyinggraduallybecameaverypopularrecreationalactivity.Inthepast,people9(fasten)abamboo-madewhistleontoakite.Whileflyingthroughthewind,itmadesoundlikethemusic10(produce)byguzheng,atraditionalChinesemusicalinstrument.Therefore,ithasitsmodernnameasfengzheng.十七．2019北京市东城区高三（上）期末英语第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Passage1TheWarwickCheeseFestivaltakesplaceinJuneeveryyear.ThisannualeventisthebiggestcheesefestivalinNorthAmerica,(1)______(attract)tensofthousandsofCanadiansand(2)______(visitor)fromallovertheworld.Theycantryover100kindsofcheesemadealloverQuebecatthefestival.Andthey(3)______(invite)tovoteforthePeople’sChoicePrizeoftheyear.Passage2Winterbreakwasfastapproaching.AllScottwantedtodowastogosnowboarding.(4)______(fortunately),Scott’sparentshaddifferentplans.TheyhadbookedaweeklongtriptoHawaii.Scotthatedwarmweatherandasked(5)______hecouldjuststayathisbestfriend’shousesothathecouldsnowboardeveryday.Hisparentsdidn’twanttohearanythingofit.Hekept(6)______(debate)withthemaboutthetopic,buttheywouldnotchangetheirminds.Familytimewasimportanttothem,anditwasatraditionthattheyspentwinterbreaktogether.Passage3Althoughheisonlyelevenyearsold,Jameshelpstheaged.Everyday,hegoestoRedhill(7)______traintohelpthreeoldpeoplewithhouseworkandshopping.Inthisway,hehasmadetheirlivesmucheasier.ItisthroughJames’hardworkthataNeighbourhoodCareProgramhasbeenstarted.Sofar,Jamesandhisfriends(8)______(form)agroupofyoungvolunteerstoseekoutthepeople(9)______needhelp.Theydothiswithoutfundingandwithoutrecognition.Theirmainaimis(10)______(make)adifferencethroughpersonalsacrifice.十八．2019西城区（上）期末第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AFormostofherlife,AnnaMaryRobertsworkedveryhardmakingalivingonafarm.Shebegantopaint(1)______herseventies.Shedisplayedherartworksinhertownatageeighty.Thepaintings(2)______(notice)byanartcollector,(3)______recognizedAnna’sremarkabletalent.Heboughtallthepaintingsondisplay.Later,threeofherpaintingswereexhibitedinawell-knownartmuseuminNewYorkCity.Soon,peoplearoundtheworld(4)______(hear)ofAnnaandherdelightfulartworks.Peoplelovedlookingattheold-fashionedscenesthatAnnahadcreated.BLegosarepopularwithkids.But(5)______(make)themcanhurttheenvironment.WhyLegosaremadeofplastic.Theplasticismadefromoil.Thatisanonrenewableresource.Recently,Lego(6)______(introduce)earth-friendlypieces.Theyaremadeofplastictakenfromsugarcane.Thatisarenewablematerial.ThegreenpiecesarepartofabiggerplanforLego.Thecompanyplanstouserenewablematerialsinallits(7)______(toy)by2030.Theactionsthecompanytakestodaycanhaveaninfluenceontheplanetoftomorrow.CManyorganizationstrytoinspirepeople(8)______(do)kindacts,whereverandwhenevertheycan.Theideabehindthisisthatitdoesn’ttakeanymajorplantobekind,justalittlebitofeffort.PerhapsthestrongestsupporterofthisideaistheRandomActsofKindnessFoundation.Itoperatesunderthebeliefsthatkindnesscanbetaughtandthatitis(9)______(easy)spread.Itsactivitiesrangefromsuggestingkindactstoallowingitswebsite-userstoofficiallyregister(10)______(they)asactivistsofkindness.十九．2019海淀（上）期末第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节法空共10小题每题15分,共5分）阅读列文根。AHanzhousneofhnasostpopuarce.tsulofuualheage遗产)ndaous21snaualsene.alanaelerMcoPoodecrbedHagzhouashe1ne)adostspenddctynheod.Thebeauyofetakehasnspedcounespoesandpanes,andoucanteaehout23r)heongnghp,oneofangzoussgnauedsh.ThednaccityshoeoanyofChnasechcopanesncudngecoecegantAbaba.Boda,dogsaeond4hep)oaloyinapane.heyaeanedose,ack,andndbobsonplanesandnuggage.Dogsaeeasyoanbecaueheyaeadyhaedeeponneconohuan.Mnyofheedogsaedaedoheseypoga,heehe25ge)agoodhoe.Theaneshpbeeendogsadhuansaosachootomhespcalaensofheoherasheyokogeher26（se）e.Ctasalostdngh,butMrycoudntalaeep.“Oneheep,oseep”Se27 sa)ocountshep.Butddtealyok?Acual,soe28(sens)beeehsaynotbeaerygoodayoallaeep.Soepeoperysohdocounthatheycanbeoe