2023年四川省阆中市重点名校中考英语押题试卷含答案解析

2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、测试卷卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Doyouknowthat1,000,000,000peopleareusingWeChat?—Yes.Itbymoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworld.A．acceptB．acceptedC．isacceptedD．wasaccepted2、—Wehave42studentsinourclass.ofthemareboys.—Yes.Thereare28boysand14girls.A．Twothirds B．Onethird C．Ahalf D．Aquarter3、Oh,you’vegotagoodjob.Doyoureallyworkhere?No,Susan.Ioutuntilthemanagercomesback.A．amhelping B．willhelp C．helped D．havehelped4、Maryalmostmissedthetrainthisafternoon.Itstartedtoleave___aftershegotonit.A．right B．already C．almost D．seldom5、JenspeaksgoodChinese.She_____theChineselanguageatBeijingUniversityforayearaftershefinisheduniversityinLondon.A．studiesB．isstudyingC．hasstudiedD．studied6、______goodtimewehadatthepartyyesterday!Yeah.Itwassuchanexcitingparty____Iwouldneverforgetit.A．Whata;that B．What;asC．How;that D．How;as7、—Thedumplings________sogoodthatIcan’twaittoeatthem.—Me,too.A．taste B．feel C．sound D．smell8、ThenumberofTikTokusers（抖音用户）______sharplysinceTikTok_____in2016.It’sreallypopularnow.A．hasrisen;appeared B．havebeenrisen;appearedC．haveraised;wasappeared D．hasbeenraised;wasappeared9、InFrance,youaresupposedtoputyourbreadonthe__________.A．plate B．table C．desk10、—Whatwouldyoudoifthelightsuddenlywentout?—IthinkIwould______aboutinthedarkforthecandleandmatch.A．walk B．touch C．feel D．lookⅡ.完形填空11、第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Indiaisacountryrichintraditionandculture.IfyouareplanningtotraveltoIndia,itwouldbehelpfultoknowthefollowing1.Youshouldnotholdhandswith,kissorhuganyoneinpublic,2yourlovedones.Asaconservative(保守的)country,Indiadoesnot3publicdisplaysofaffection(表露喜爱)suchashuggingandkissing.4Indianpeople’seyesarebigandconsideredthemostbeautifulinAsia,itisnotpropertolookstraightintoaperson’seyeswhiletalking.Indianpeoplemake5eyecommunicationthanWesternpeopledo.However,thisdoesnotmeanthatIndianpeoplearenothonest.Itisjustpartoftheirculture.Anothercustomthatyoushould6isthatmenshouldn’ttouchIndianwomen.Infact,onlytheirsonscantouch7inpublic.Whenitcomestootherpeople,however,afriendlyknock8thebackbetweenpeopleofthesamegender(性别)isallowed.However,whateveryoudo,stayawayfromthe9.AccordingtoIndianculture,theheadisthemostimportantpartofthehumanbody,andnoonecantouchit.SoifyoutouchanIndianperson’sheadbyaccident,say10assoonaspossibletopreventanytrouble.1．A．customs B．signs C．stories D．places2．A．just B．even C．only D．maybe3．A．care B．refuse C．doubt D．welcome4．A．Although B．If C．Because D．Unless5．A．more B．less C．easier D．harder6．A．comeupwith B．payattentionto C．takepridein D．lookforwardto7．A．him B．her C．you D．them8．A．by B．with C．on D．into9．A．eyes B．back C．hands D．head10．A．sorry B．hello C．thanks D．goodbyeⅢ.语法填空12、ThishappenedayearagowhenIwenttoanoldcityonholiday.Itwasintheafternoon.Icouldfeeltheheatofthesunwhilewalkingaroundthecityforthe1．(one)time.ThenIdecided2．(stop)atarestaurantandeatmylatelunch.Isatoutside3．restaurantandorderedmyfood.Iwasplayingwithmyphonewhilewaitingformyfood.Justthenatallmancamenearme4．askedifIhadsparemoney.Hedidn’tlooklikeabeggar(乞丐)becausehewaswearingnice5．(cloth).Iaskedhimwhathadhappened.Hetoldmethathejustcamehereforaholiday.Whenhewantedtobuysomewateratthebusstation,he6．(find)hiswalletandphoneweregone.He7．(real)didn’tknowwhattodo.“Youmustbehungry.Comeandjoinmeforlunch.It’smytreat.”AfterhavingourlunchIgavehimsomemoney.Heaskedmynumber.”IfIhaveachanceIwillvisit8．(you)cityandpayback,”hesaid.“Don’tthinklikethat.It’smypleasuretohelpyou.Youcanpayitforwardwhensomeone9．(need)help,helphimorher,”Ireplied.Hesmiledandsaidgoodbye.Ismiled,10．.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Jimsufferedheartproblems.Inconversationheexpressedlittlejoyanditseemedthathislifewasdrawingtoaclose.Whenhisheartproblemsledtooperation,Jimwentthroughitsuccessfully,andafullrecoverywasexpected.Withindays,however,hisheartwasnotbeatingproperly.Jimwasrushedbacktooperation,butnothingwasfoundtoexplainthecauseofhisillness.Hediedontheoperatingtableonthedaybeforehis48thbirthday.Dr.BruceSmoller,apsychologist(心理学家),hadhadmanyconversationswithhim,andthemorehelearned,thestrangerherealizedJim'scasewas.WhenJimwasachild,hisfather,ateacher,sufferedaheartattackandstayedhometorecover.OnemorningJimaskedhisfathertolookoverhishomework,promisingtocomehomefromschoolatnoontopickitup.Hisfatheragreed,butwhenJimreturnedhisfatherhaddied.Jim'sfatherwas48."IthinkallhislifeJimbelievedhekilledhisfather,"Dr.Smollersays."Hefeltthatifhehadnotaskedhimtolookathishomework,hisfatherwouldhavelived.Jimhadbeentroubledbytheidea.Theoperationwasthetrial(判决)hehadexpectedforfortyyears."SmollerbelievesthatJimwilledhimselfnottolivetotheageof48.Jim'scaseshowsthepowerfulrolethatattitude(态度)playsinphysicalhealth,andthatchildhoodexperiencesproducefar-reachingeffectonthehealthofgrown-ups.AlthoughmostcasesarelessdirectthanJim's,studiesshowthatchildhoodevents,besidesgenes,maywellcausesuchmidlifediseasesascancer,heartdiseaseandmentalillness.1．Jimwassentbacktooperationbecause________.A．hisheartdidn'tworkwellB．heexpectedafullrecoveryC．hislifewasdrawingtoacloseD．thefirstonewasn'twellperformed2．WhatmadeDr.SmollerfeelstrangeaboutJim'scase?A．Jimdiedatayoungage.B．Jimdiedontheoperatingtable.C．BothJimandhisfatherdiedofthesamedisease.D．Jim'sdeathiscloselyconnectedwithhisfather's.3．FromSmoller’swords,wecaninferthat________.A．Jim'sfathercaredlittleabouthisstudyB．SmolleragreedthatJimdidkillhisfatherC．JimthoughthewouldbepunishedsomedayD．SmollerbelievedJimwouldn'tlivetotheageof484．Whichofthefollowingcouldhavestrongeffectonone'sphysicalhealthaccordingtothetext?a.One’sgenes.b.One’slifeinchildhood.c.One’sphysicaleducation.d.Thedateofone’sbirthday.e.Theopinionsonehasaboutsomething.A．a,b,dB．a,b,eC．a,c,eD．b,c,dB14、Longlongago,therelivedawisemasterinthemountains.Hewasconsideredtobethecleverestmanintheworld.Oneday,anunhappyyoungmancametoanoldmasterandtoldhimthathehadaverysadlifeandaskedforasolution.TheoldMasterorderedtheunhappyyoungmantoputahandfulofsaltinaglassofwaterandthentodrinkit.“Howdoesittaste?”theMasterasked.“Terrible,”theyoungmananswered,withapainfulexpression.TheMasterthenaskedtheYoungmantotakeanotherhandfulofsaltandhelditinhishand.Thetwowalkedinsilencetothenearbylakeandtheyoungmanwasaskedtoputhishandfulofsaltintothelake.Theoldmansaid,“Nowdrinkfromthelake.”Asthewaterwentdownthroughtheyoungman’sthroat,theMasterasked,“Howdoesittaste?”“Good!”saidtheyoungman,inapleasedvoice.“Doyoutastethesalt?”askedtheMaster.“No.”TheMastersatbesidethistroubledyoungman,tookhishands,andsaid,“Thepainoflifeispuresalt,nomore,noless.Theamountofpaininliferemainsthesame,exactlythesame.Buttheamountwetastethepaindependsonthecontainerweputitinto.Sowhenyouareinpain,thekeythingyoucandoistoenlargeyoursenseofthings.Stopbeingaglass.Becomealake.”1．Whydidtheyoungmancometotheoldmaster?A．Becausehewantedtolearnsomelivingskills.B．Becausehewantedtoaskforsomeadvice.C．Becausehewantedtomakefriendswiththemaster.D．Becausehelivedclosetotheoldmaster.2．Whatdidthemasteraskthemantodoatfirst?A．Toputahandfulsaltinthelake.B．Todrinkthesaltywaterintheglass.C．Totastethewaterinthelake.D．Toputsomesaltintheglass.3．Howdidthemanfeelafterhedrankwaterfromthelake?A．Hefeltthewaterwasterrible.B．Hefeltunhappy.C．HefeltthewaterwasOK.D．Hefeltpuzzled.4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“container”mean?A．条件B．容器C．结果D．集装箱5．What’sthebesttitle?A．Saltywater!B．Haveataste!C．Bealake!D．Nomore,noless!C15、Needed:Full—timesecretaryPosition:availableApplicants:shouldhaveatleast3years’experienceandbeabletotype60wordsaminute.NocomputerskillsneededApplyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd,10LanStreet,orCallat401—882108.Areyoulookingforapart—timejob?Weneed3part—timeshopassistantstoworkduringtheevening.Noexperienceneeded.Applicantsshouldbebetween18and26.Callat851765648formoreinformation.Computertrainedsecretaries:Doyouhaveexperienceworkingoncomputers?Wouldyoulikeafull—timepositionworkinginanexcitingnewcompany?Ifyouranswerisyes,giveusacallat457—896758.Part—timeworkavailable:WEarelookingforretiredadultswhowouldliketoworkparttimeattheweekend.Workincludesansweringthetelephoneandgivecustomersinformation.Formoreinformationcontactusbycallingat345—674132.1．Kateis23yearsoldandwouldlikeapart—timepositiontohelpherpayheruniversitycost.Sheshouldcallat________.A．401—882108 B．457—896758 C．851—765648 D．345—6741322．Lucyrecentlyretiredandislookingforapart—timeposition.Shewouldliketoworkwithpeople.ThebestjobforLucyis________.A．thefull—timesecretary B．heshopassistantC．thecomputertrainedsecretary D．thepart—timeworkattheweekend3．IfAnngetsthejobasacomputertrainedsecretary,she’llprobablywork____A．inacompany B．inafactory C．inahospital D．inaschool4．IfAliceappliesforthepositionatUnitedBusinessLid,sheneeds_____.A．toworkattheweekend B．computerskillsC．3years’experience D．toworkintheevening5．Thefourtextsabovearemostprobably________.A．notice B．letters C．advertisements D．invitationsD16、Tomatoes,sweetandjuicy,areoneoftheworld’soldestfoods.TheywerediscoveredbytheIndiansofSouthAmericathousandsofyearsago.Thefirsttomatoeswereverysmall.BythetimetheEuropeansbroughtthemtoEuropeinthe1500s,theywerelarger.Theylookedmorelikethetomatoesweeattoday.Thehistoryoftomatoesisinteresting.WhentheyfirstarrivedinItaly,theywereknownas“loveapples”.Italiansbelievedthatifoneateatomato,hewouldeasilyfallinlovewithit.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplebelievedthatonewouldlosehislifeaftereatingatomato.In1820,RobertJohnsondecidedtoprovepeoplewrong.Heannouncedthathewouldeatatomatointhetownsquare.Everyonewasshockedatthenews.Thatmorning,about2,000peopleshoweduptowatch.TheyweresurethatMrJohnsonwasgoingtodie.Ofcourse,hedidn’t.andfromthenon,tomatoesbecamepopularinAmerica.Inthebeginning,peoplearguedwhethertomatoeswerefruitorvegetables.Fromascientificpointofview,theywerefruit.Afruitwastheripenedovaryofanyplantthatmadeseeds.However,thisdidn’tstopmostpeoplefromcallingthemvegetables,Theysaidthattomatoeswereeatenwiththemainmeal-justlikevegetables.So,theythoughttomatoesmustsurelybevegetables.Whethertomatoesarevegetablesornot,theywon’tdisappearanytimenow.Theyarejustdelicious,foreveryonetoeat.1．Italiansusedtocalltomatoes“loveapples”mainlybecauseoftheir.A．size B．taste C．shape D．smell2．PeoplefeltwhentheyheardRobertJohnsonwouldeatatomato.A．surprised B．sad C．angry D．excited3．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraphmean?A．Afewpeoplestoppedeatingtomatoes.B．Tomatoesbecamethemostpopularvegetables.C．Mostpeoplestillbelievedtomatoeswerevegetables.D．Mostpeoplestoppedcallingtomatoesvegetables.4．What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingthetext?A．Totellushowtomatoesgrow.B．Toadviseustoeatmoretomatoes.C．Toshowuswhypeoplelovetomatoes.D．Totellusinterestingfactsabouttomatoes.E17、GallowayWildlifeConservationParkisinthesouthofScotland.Acollectionofnearly150differentanimalsfromallovertheworldcanbeseenwithinthepeacefulandnaturalsetting.GallowayWildlifeConservationParkistoprovidealivingshelterforsmallanimals,toprotectwildlife,toprovidechancesforthepublictoenjoyandlearnabouttheareatheylivein.Amainaimoftheparkistoprotectendangeredanimals.Facilities(设施)availabletovisitorsmainlyincluderestaurants,giftshopspicnicareas,facilitiesforbabies,facilitiesfordisabledpeoplefreeparking,etc.Thereisaprogrammeofimprovementtoconditionfortheanimals,birdsandvisitors.Throughtheprogramme,theparkplaysanimportantpartintheinternationalefforttoprotectrareandendangeredanimals.Clickheretoseewhatimprovementtheparkhastomake.Assomeofouranimalsarefreeintheparkarea,dogsandotherpetsarenotallowed.Openfrom1stFebruaryto30thOctober,10:00a.mto6:00p.m.Tickets

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Bybuyingatickettovisitthepark,youcanhelpusdosomuchmoresoHELPSUPPORTCONSERVATION!Youcanhelpuscontinueourworkbymakingadonationhere>>>SUPPORTContactus:E-mail:infor@gallowaywildlife.co.ukFax/Tel:015573316451．YoucanvisitGallowayWildlifeConservationPark___________.A．at9:00a.mon7thDecemberB．at11:00a.mon7thDecemberC．at9:00a.mon7thSeptemberD．at11:00a.mon7thSeptember2．Howmuchshouldyouatleastpayifyourfamily(fivepersons,includinganelderlyperson,twoadultsandtheten-year-oldtwins)visitthepark?A．£24.50 B．£25.50 C．£26.50 D．£27.503．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thereareendangeredanimalsinthepark.B．Therearen’tanypicnicareasinthepark.C．Youcan’ttakethebabiestothepark.D．Youcanvisittheparkwithyourdogs.F18、1．Accordingtothekeypoints,what’sthesearchingareaforthemissingplane?A．InthesouthernIndiaOcean.B．InthewaterareaaroundAustralia.C．Inthewaterareainthesouthernpacificocean.D．Inthearea2,500kmsouth-westofPerth,Australia.2．HowmanypassengersaretherefromChinaonthemissingplane?A．370 B．239 C．154 D．3933．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Wecannotstandthissituation.”mean？A．Someofthefamiliescannotliveinthissituation.B．Someofthefamiliescannotstandthereforsolong.C．Someofthefamiliescannotbearalltheterriblethings.D．Someofthefamiliescannotunderstandwhyithashappened.4．Accordingtothereportat15:45,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A．Thereportsarerenewedevery2minutes.B．ThewebpageisshownonSaturday.C．Chinahasfoundoutthedebrisofthemissingplane.D．ThesearchisfocusedonadefinitelylimitedareanearPerth.5．What’sthewebpagemainlyabout?A．PeoplestillkeeponsearchingMH370.B．There’sasmallhopetofindoutMH370.C．PeoplearesearchingMH370muchmorewidely.D．Whatarehappeningtothemissingplane,MH370.Ⅴ.书面表达19、假如你是Lucy，你的好朋友李明要来英国访友，他不了解英国的生活习惯，尤其是饮食习惯，请你给他写一封信，介绍一下英国的餐桌礼仪。内容包括：1.英国人的饮食(包括食物和饮料)；