2022年广东省清远市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2022年广东省清远市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

2.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

3.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

4.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

5.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

6.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

7.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

8.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

9.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

10.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

11.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

12.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

13.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

14.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

15.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

16.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

17.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

18.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

19._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

20.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

二、完型填空(10题)21.54.__________A.A.costB.askC.chargeD.change

22.

【C9】

A.answersB.skillsC.explanationD.information

23.26

A.beingB.beC.wasD.were

24.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A．brother

B．boy

C．tailor

D.uncle

25.(64)

A.inworkB.accurateC.inaccurateD.notinwork

26.(80)

A.soB.nowC.orD.but

27.(41)

A.itB.whatC.whetherD.which

28.(54)

A.nearB.closeC.offD.from

29.(55)

A.sillyB.falseC.funnyD.true

30.(48)

A.fightB.incidentC.discussionD.disagreement

三、词汇与语法知识(5题)31.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.Afterwatching______TV,sheplayed______violinforanhoar.A./.../B.tile...theC.the.../D./...the

32.

第12题When__________bewashehadbecomeafamousartist．

A.hisearlythirty

B.inone’Searlythirties

C.hisearlythirties

D.inhisearlythirties

33.Mysisterisusedto__withallthewindowsopen.

A．sleep

B．sleeping

C．haveslept

D．thesleeping

34.Wewon‘tkeepwinninggames__________wekeepplayingwell．

A.becauseB.unlessC.whenD.while

35.Thehardertheyworked,____________．

A．theyseemedtodoless

B．thelesstheyseemedtodo

C．theyweredoingless

D．theydidless

四、英译汉(2题)36.Wecannothelpaskingwhethersandstormisapurenaturalphenomenonoverwhichwehavenocontrol.

37.Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime.

五、阅读理解(2题)38.Whatistheauthor'sattitude?

A.Delighted.B.Sad.C.Agreeing.D.Disagreeing.

39.ArchimedeswasafamousGreekmathematicianandscientist.Hewasbornaround287B.C.andhediedintheyear212B.C..Archimedesismostwell-knownforonespecificideathathecameupwith."ArchimedessPrinciple"statesthatasolidobjectwhichisimmersedinaliquidispushedupbyaforcewhichisequaltotheweightofthewaterthattheobjectmoves.Forexample,ifyouputapieceofwoodandapieceofgoldthesamesizeinwater,onlythewoodwillfloat.Boththewoodandgoldmovethesameamountofwater,butthewoodweighslessthanthiswater,whilethegoldweighsmore.ItisbelievedthatArchimedesdiscoveredthisprinciplewhenthekingofSyracuseaskedhimtosolveaproblem.Thekingwantedtoknowifhiscrownwaspuregoldoramixtureofgoldandsilver.Theking,ofcourse,didnotmelthiscrowntofindout.TheideacametoArchimedesasheloweredhimselfintohisbath.Henoticedhowthewaterspilledoutofthetub.Hedecidedtousethesameideaforthecrown.Heknewthatagoldcrownimmersedinwaterwouldweighmorethanonemadeofsilver.Theexperimentwasdoneandthegoldsmithwasprovedguiltyoftryingtocheattheking.

Agoodtitlefortheselectionis______.

A.Archimedes

B.Archimedes"sPrinciple

C.AGoldandSilverCrown

D.TheKingofSyracuse

六、作文(1题)40.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师；2.

父母的言行影响孩子；

参考答案

1.B

2.C

3.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

4.D

5.C

6.D

7.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

8.A

9.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

10.C

11.B

12.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

13.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

14.D

15.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

16.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

17.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

18.D

19.A

20.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

21.C

22.D

23.A语法结构题。【应试指导】此处意为“探索就是99％的汗水加1％的灵感”。引号中的内容位于介词about之后，故本空应填be动词的非谓语形式，故选A。

24.D母亲让男孩把叔叔找来共进晚餐。

25.C解析：inaccurate指“不准确的”。从上下文可知。简易罗盘在铁船上还是工作的。只是不准确而已．

26.C解析：由此，最关键的是要判断空白前后两句话之间的逻辑关系。两句之间应该是较为明显的并列关系，所以应该用or。而A项的因果关系、B项的时间关系和D项的转折关系在逻辑上都讲不通。

27.D

28.A解析：根据上下文判断。

29.D解析：表示作者的无奈。如此简单的道理却无人接受，仍在兴高采烈地庆祝，真是福气。选项D是正确的。

30.B解析：从后面的叙述可以肯定是一个事件(incident)。

31.D6．答案为D

习惯用法。TV前通常不用定冠词。而在乐器前应加上定冠词。

32.D

33.Bbeusedtodoingsth．表示“习惯于做某事”。

34.B本题考查连词辨析。

【应试指导】句意：除非我们继续打好比赛，否则我们不会一直保持比赛的胜利。unless引导条件状语从句，意为“除非，如果不”。because引导原因状语从句；when，while引导时间状语从句。

35.B

36.我们不禁要问沙尘暴是否是一种我们无法控制的纯粹的自然现象。我们不禁要问沙尘暴是否是一种我们无法控制的纯粹的自然现象。

37.一说错就去纠正小孩子永远学不会说话。一说错就去纠正，小孩子永远学不会说话。

38.C解析：作者都是从正面列举了垃圾的处理方法及其所产生的能量的使用。可以断定作者是赞成这些观点的。选项C是正确的。

39.B综合全文，本文的最佳题目为“阿基米德定理”，即放入水中的物体排开水的重力等于它所受到的浮力。

40.Familyeducationisevenmoreimportantthanformalschoole