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2022年四川省南充市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
2.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
3.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
5.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
6.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
7.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
8.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
9.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
10.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
11.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
12.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
13.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
14.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
15.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
16.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
17.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
18.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
19.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
20.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
二、完型填空(10题)21.Peopleusedtosay,"Thehandthatrocksthecradle(摇篮)rulestheworld."And【56】everysuccessfulmanthere'sawoman.
【57】thesesayingmeanthesamething.Men【58】theworld,buttheirwivesrulethem.
MostoftheAmericanwomenlike【59】theirhusbandsand【60】successful,【61】someofthemwant【62】forthemselves.Theywant【63】jobs.Whentheywanttobe【64】paid.Theywanttobeassuccessfulas【65】
TheAmericanwomen'sliberation(解放)movementwasstartedbywomenwhodon'twantto【66】successfulmen.Theywanttostand【67】men,withthesamechanceforsuccess.Theydon'twanttobetoldthatcertainjobsorofficesare【68】tothem.Theyrefusetoworksidebysidewithmenwhodothesameworkfor【69】pay.
A【70】womanmustbe【71】ofbeingawomanandhaveconfidence(自信)in【72】Ifsomebodysaystoher,"You'vecomealongway,baby."She'11smileandanswer,"Notnearlyas【73】asI'mgoingtogo,baby!"
Thismovementisquitenew,and【74】Americanwomendonotagree,Butithasalreadymadesomeimportantchangesinwomen's【75】andinmen'slives,too.
(56)
A.BehindB.BesideC.BeforeD.Under
22.26.______A.promiseB.mindC.careD.agree
23.30.A.neverthelessB.thereforeC.moreoverD.meanwhile
24.(58)
A.rideB.walkC.timeD.voyage
25.(51)
A.sinceB.beforeC.everD.when
26.(37)
A.stoodupB.satdownC.roseD.gotout
27.Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,【21】manytouristscan【22】publicplacesthatarealsoenjoyed【23】theinhabitants(居住者)ofacountry:Iftourists【24】toomuchtraffic,theinhabitantsbecomeannoyedand【25】.Theybegintodisliketouristsandto【26】themimpolitely.They【27】howmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry'seconomy.Itisimportantto【28】aboutthepeopleofatouristattractionandhowtourismaffectsit.Tourismshouldhelpacountry【29】thecustomsandbeautythatattracttourists.
Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourism【30】tooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.This【31】thatotherpartsofthecountry'seconomycansuffer.
Ontheotherhand,ifthereisnotenoughtourism,peoplecan【32】jobs.Businesscanalsolosemoney.It【33】agreatdealofmoneytobuildlargehotels,airports,airterminal,firstclassroads,andothersupportfacilities(设施)【34】bytouristattractions.Forexample,amajorinternational-classtourism【35】cancostasmuchas50thousanddollarsperroomtobuild.Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime,theownersofthehotellosemoney.
(41)
A.soB.howC.tooD.rather
28.Thinkabout(12)Youknownothingbutmyvoice
A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything
29.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.flight
B.bus
C.train
D.car
30.(54)
A.thereB.weC.theyD.it
三、词汇与语法知识(5题)31.Thefloodhasdone_____tothisarea.
A.damages
B.manydamages
C.muchdamage
D.damaging
32.Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitisto__________healthyeatinghabits.
A.growB.developC.increaseD.raise
33.Itisnotpoliteto__aspeakerwhenheismakingaspeech.
A.interrupt
B.cease
C.oppose
D.inquire
34.
35.Theteacheraskedme________.
A.whetherornotIhadfinishedmywork
B.didIfinishmyworkornot
C.ismyworkfinishedornot
D.ifornotIhavefinishedmywork
whetherornot
四、英译汉(2题)36.Nowthehigherupwegofromsealevel,thelowertheatmosphericpressurebecomes,sincethereislessairtopressuponus.(PassageTwo)
37.FarfromadmiringhispaintingsIdislikethemintensely.
五、阅读理解(2题)38.CaraLangis13.ShelivesinBoston,Massachusetts,intheUS.LastThursday,shedidntgotoschool.Shewenttoworkwithherfatherinstead.Everyyear,onthefourthThursdayinApril,millionsofyounggirlsgotowork.ThisisTakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay.Thegirlsarebetweentheagesof9and15.Theyspendthedayatworkwithanadult,usuallyamother,father,aunt,oruncle.Theygotooffices,policestations,laboratories,andotherplaceswheretheirparentsorotherfamilymemberswork.Nextyear,thedaywillincludesons,too.TheMs.Foundation,anorganizationforwomen,startedtheprogramabouttenyearsago.IntheUS,manywomenworkoutsidethehome.TheMs.Foundationwantedgirlstofindoutaboutmanydifferentkindsofjobs.Then,whenthegirlsgrowup,theycanchooseajobtheylike.Carasfatherisafilmdirector.Carasays,"Itwasveryexcitingformetogotothestudiowithmydad.Isawalotofpeopledoingdifferentjobs."Manybusinesseshavespecialactivitiesforgirlsonthisday.Lastyear,CarawenttoworkwithherauntattheUniversityofMassachusetts.Intheengineeringdepartment,thegirlslearnedtobuildabridgewithtoothpicksandcandy.Inthechemistrydepartment,theylearnedtousescales.Theylearnedaboutmanyotherkindsofjobs,too.Rightnow,Caradoesnotknowwhatjobshewillhavewhenshegrowsup.ButbecauseofTakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay,sheknowsshehasmanychoices.
WhatisCarasfather?
A.Anengineer.B.Anofficial.C.Amoviemaker.D.Aprofessor.
39.Intheone-year-longfilmdinosaurs_____________
A.dieoutonDecember25
B.appearafterDecember25
C.dieoutonDecember24
D.appearonDecember24
六、作文(1题)40.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重,事故时有发生,特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状,向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路,改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥,缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有内容,可以适当增加内容,阐述自己的其他想法。
参考答案
1.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
2.D
3.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
4.A
5.D
6.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
7.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
8.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
9.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
10.C
11.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
12.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
13.A
14.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
15.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
16.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
17.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
18.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
19.A
20.C
21.A解析:词义辨析。A.在……之后;B.在旁边;C.在……之前;D.在……之下。根据上下文本句的意思应当是“每个成功男人的背后都有一个女人”,因此A为正确答案。
22.C
23.A30.答案为A。根据上下文,此处是转折关系,因此nevertheless符合句意。其他therefore“所以”、moreover“而且”、meanwhile“同时”都表示递进关系。
24.B解析:alongwalkhome意思为“到家要走好长一段路”。
25.A解析:此题是文意理解题。根据题意可知是“从十九世纪五十年代以来”,故应该是A“since”。
26.C
27.C解析:本题属词语辨析题。toomany表示贬义,多得过了头。
28.C本题考查不定代词的含义。该句要表达的意思是:什么也不要想,集中你的注意力在我的声音上。根据上下文,催眠者应该是希望催眠对象什么都别想。因此选择C。
29.A见上一条。
30.D解析:专家建议,可能有一定难度,但还是采取行动对其冷处理。
31.C
32.B本题考查动词辨析。
【应试指导】句意:人们要保持健康的最佳方式之一是养成健康的饮食习惯。develop发展;grow成长;increase加
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