2021-2022学年吉林省长春市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年吉林省长春市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

2._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

3.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

4.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

5.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

6.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

7.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

8.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

9.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

10.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

11.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

12.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

13.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

14.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

15.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

16.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

17.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

18.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

19.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

20.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

二、完型填空(10题)21.(44)

A.onB.byC.underD.with

22.24.________A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter

23.

A.nearestB.amongC.awayfromD.farto

24.【C9】

A.someB.noC.manyD.afew

25.(59)

A.exceptB.butC.exceptforD.butfor

26.(63)

A.grewB.wasgrowingC.growD.grown

27.(39)

A.sayB.tellC.speakD.talk

28.(54)

A.returnB.retainC.retireD.rest

29.28.A.one

B.two

C.three

D.four

30.Oneofthepoliticalissueswehearalotaboutlatelyiscampaignfinancereform.Thepeoplewhoarecallingfor___21___usuallywantthegovernmenttopayforcampaignsand/orlimittheamountofmoneythatcandidatesandtheirsupporterscanspend.

Onereasonthatreform.is___22___foristhatitcostssomuchtorunforpoliticaloffice.Candidateshavetospendagreatdealoftimeandeffort___23___money.Theincumbents(thosealreadyinoffice)have___24___timetodotheirjobssincetheymustattendsomanyfundraisingevents.

Another___25___isthefearthatcandidateswillbeownedorcontrolledbythe"specialinterestgroups"thatcontributetotheircampaigns.Sometimesthiscertainlyseemstobethe___26___.

Onthe___27___sidearethosewhocautionthatjustbecauseyoucallsomething"reform,"doesn'tmeanit'sreally___28___.They___29___thatourrighttofreedomofspeechismeaninglessifthegovernmentcanlimitanyone'sabilitytogethisorhermessageouttothepeople.

Ifonepersonoragroupofpeoplewanttotellthe___30___whattheythinkaboutanissueorcandidate,theyhaveto___31___advertisingonTV,radio,andinnewspapersandmagazines.TheymightwanttodisplaybillboardsalonghighwaysandbannersonheavilytraffickedWebsites.Allthis___32___alotofmoney.

Opponentsoflawsthatregulateorlimitspendingsaythatyoudon'treallyhavefreedomofspeechorfreedomofthepressifyoucan'tgetyourmessageout.Theysaythatinademocracy,thegovernmentshouldneverbeabletoregulatepoliticaldiscussionorthemeanstodistributeideas.

Theybelievethatthisismostimportantwhenthevotersareabouttomake___33___.

Whatdoyouthinkaboutthisissue?Listentowhatthe___34___fornationalofficehavetosay.

Whichcandidatesmakethemost___35___toyou?

21._______A.moneyB.reformC.issueD.candidate

三、词汇与语法知识(5题)31.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.

A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto

32.8.Hishealth______,myfatherretiredfromthebusinesslastyear.A.failsB.wasfailedC.failingD.failed

33.Ihavesomedifficulties__thesewords．Wouldyoumind__meyourdictionary?

A．understanding,lending

B．tounderstand,tolend

C．tounderstand,lending

D．understanding,tolend

34.Innoway__frompractice.

A．theorycanbeseparated

B．theoryisseparated

C．cantheorybeseparated

D．hastheorybeenseparated

35.Hesuddenlyreturned__________arainynight．

A.atB.onC.inD.During

四、英译汉(2题)36.PeoplewholivedinnortheasternAsiafoundtheirhomelandgrowingcolder.(passage1)

37.PersonalrelationsarethekeystodoingbusinessinArabcountries.

五、阅读理解(2题)38.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutQuiz2?

A.Youusemoreenergyifyouwalkratherthanjogforthesameamountoftime．

B.Youusemoreenergyifyoujogratherthanwalktheflalnedistance．

C.Youusethesameamountofenergywhetheryoujogorwalkthesanledistance．

D.Youusdthesameamountofenergywhetheryoujogorwalkforthesameamountoftime．

39.

WhatdoesCindymeanby"cheatingatbothends"?

A.Dothingsforfamilywhensheissupposedtobeatwork.

B.Workforthecompanywhilesheissupposedtostayathome.

C.Meetthedemandsofbothfamilyandworkwithaflexibleschedule.

D.Balancetheneedsofherfamilyagainstthedemandsofherwork.

六、作文(1题)40.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师；2.

父母的言行影响孩子；

参考答案

1.D

2.A

3.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

4.D

5.A

6.B

7.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

8.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

9.A

10.B

11.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

12.C

13.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

14.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

15.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

16.C

17.D

18.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

19.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

20.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

21.A解析：onfoot“步行”是固定短语，介词用on。

22.D根据上下文，通篇讲的是电视领域的变化是相当大的。选项A是正确的。

23.C理解推断题。短语awayfrom表示“离……远”o该句前面说他们搬到南方去，既然是搬家，那就肯定是“远离”了自己原来生活的地方。

24.B这里是说假树在某种条件下是看不出来的。所以，应当选择表示否定的词。B项是正确的。

25.B解析：句子结构。but在此处连接另一个句子(itwastheword“zoo”)“itwas”被省略，表示转折，意为“而是”，except，exceptfor，butfor的用法接近，均表示“除了……”。从意思上、逻辑上来看都应当选but。

26.A解析：句子时态题。根据后面主句的时态，此处只能用一般过去时。

27.B

28.C

29.B此题为逻辑思维题。选定是多少年要参考上句中所涉及的两个年份，即1979年和1981年。

30.B这篇文章是关于美国竞选的财政改革问题。我们最近听到最多的政治事件是竞选的财政改革。要求改革的人是希望政府为竞选付费，或限制候选人和他们的支持者的花销。

31.C

32.C8．答案为C

因健康状况不佳，我父亲去年退休了。现在分词的独立结构做原因状语。

33.A句中havesomedifficultiesdoingsth．表示“做某事有些困难”；mind后常接动名词。

34.Cinnoway是表示否定意义的状语，当它放在句首时句子倒装。

35.B本题考查介词的用法。

【应试指导】句意：他突然在一个下雨的晚上回来了=因为night前有修饰语rainy，故用on。

36.那些住在亚洲东部的人们发现他们的家园正变得越来越冷。那些住在亚洲东部的人们发现他们的家园正变得越来越冷。

37.在阿拉伯国家做生意个人关系起着关键作用。在阿拉伯国家做生意，个人关系起着关键作用。

38.C

39.C解析：本题为短语含义推理题。辛迪既要管理1200名工程师，又要成为一个成功的妻子和母亲，她只能平衡好她的工作和家庭，也就是她自己所说的：“TheonlywayIcanreallybalancemyworkandfamilyisby'cheatingatbothends．'”，而不是“burningatbothe