2022年浙江省舟山市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2022年浙江省舟山市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

2.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

3.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

4.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

5.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

6.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

7.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

8.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

9.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

10.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

11.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

12.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

13.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

14.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

15.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

16.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

17.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

18.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

19.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

20.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

二、补全对话(10题)21.

第59题请将正确答案填在第59处。

22.59.Peter:Hello,Frank!______?Frank.Prettygood.Oh,Frank,howareyoudoingwithyourassignment?

23.57.John:Hello,Maria!______.Maria:Yes,I'mprettybusylately.

Howaboutyourstudies?

24.请在第_______处填上正确答案。

25.通读下面的短文，回答题。

提示：爱丽丝的妈妈病了，爱丽丝想向老师格林先生请几天假。

Alice:Excuseme，Mr．Green．I"dliketotakeafewdaysoff．

Green:

51

？

Alice:Mymotherisill．Ihavetotakecareofher．

Green:Ohdear!Iamsorrytohearthat．

52

？

Alice:No，thankyou．Mymotherhascaughtabadcold．Shehasahighfeverandcoughsdayandnight．Thedoctorsaysmymotherhastobeinhospitalforafewdays．Iwouldliketobewithher．

Green:Iunderstand．

53

？

Alice:IhopetobebacknextWednesday．

Green:That"sallright．

54

Alice:Thankyou，Mr．Green．That"sverykindofyou．Iwillwriteitimmediately．Green:

55

第51题________

查看材料

26.________

查看材料

27.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

28.――I'mlookingforashirtformyfather．――＿＿＿＿Size40．

A．Whatsizedoyouwear?

B．WhatcanIdoforyou?

C．Howaboutthisone?

D．Whatsizedoesyourfatherwear?

29.58.StudentA.Goodmorning.Would-youpleasedomeafavor?StudentB:Certainly.______?

30.请在第____处填上正确答案。

三、完型填空(10题)31.30.______A.equalB.differentC.alikeD.harmonious

32.Smoking,whichmaybeapleasureforsomepeople,isaserioussourceofdiscomfortfortheirfellows.【21】,medicalauthoritiesexpresstheirconcernabouttheeffectofsmoking【22】thehealthnotonlyofthosewhosmokebutalsoofthosewhodonot.Infact,non-smokerswhomustinvoluntarilyinhale(吸入)theair【23】bytobaccosmokemaysuffermorethanthesmokers【24】．

Smokingisprohibitedinthetheatresandinthehallsusedforshowingfilms【25】inlaboratories【26】theremaybeafirehazard(危险).Elsewhere,itisuptoyourgood【27】．

Iam【28】askingyoutomaintain"No-Smoking"inclassroomsandseminarrooms.Thiswillprovethatyouhavethe【29】healthinmind,whichisveryimportanttoalarge【30】ofourstudents.

(46)

A.StillB.FurtherC.MoreD.Again

33.32

A.goodB.difficultC.possibleD.stupid

34.【B18】

A.drawnB.usedC.doneD.taken

35.(43)

A.customB.useC.traditionD.habit

36.stuffthatmost【C14】______dontwanttheirkidsexposedto.A.peopleB.writersC.societyD.parents

37.(52)

A.silentB.lockedC.emptyD.open

38.(59)

A.workB.promiseC.timeD.reward

39.(54)

A.veryB.broadC.sameD.narrow

40.25._________A.boughtB.spendC.costD.paid

四、英译汉(10题)41.Sociologistsareinterestedinhowasocietybeganandhowitgrew.

42.Whatisremarkableaboutthehistoryoftoysisnotsomuchhowtheychangedoverthecenturiesbuthowmuchtheyhaveremainedthesame.

43.Rainbowsareformedwhensunlightpassesthroughsmalldropsofwaterinthesky.

44.Thankstoyourstupidity,welostthegame.

45.Sincehisbloodpressureismuchhigherthanitshouldbe,hisdoctorinsiststhatheshouldnotsmoke.

46.Therestaurantwassobrightly-litthat(IwishedI'dbroughtmysunglasses).

47.Foravarietyofreason,schoolparticipationratesforfemalesalmostalwayslagbehindthoseofmalesindevelopingcountries.

48.(Nowthattheyareallhere),letusstartthediscussion.

49.Myassistant,whohadcarefullyreadthroughtheinstructionsbeforedoinghisexperiment,couldnotobtainsatisfactoryresults.

50.TheOlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryearsinadifferentcityintheworld．

五、阅读理解(10题)51.根据以下资料，回答1~4题。

Californiafamiliesarefacingarapidlymountinguphillbattletomakeenoughmoneytoprovidebasichouseholdessentials,accordingtoanewstudyconductedbytheCaliforniaBudgetProject.

TheresearchcompiledbytheSacramento-basednon-profitorganizationconcludedanaveragetwo-parentfamilywithoneemployedadultinCalifornianeedstomake$51,177ayear,or$24.60centsanhour,topayforhousing,transportation,food,utilities,childcare,healthcoverage,taxesandotherbasicexpenses.

ThenumbergrowssignificantlyhigherintheBayArea,thestate'smostexpensiveregion．ABayAreafamilyoffourwithtwoworkingadultslivinginrentalhousingneedsacombinedincomeof$79,946tocoveressentialneeds．Thatnumberismorethanfourtimesgreaterthanthe$19,157incomelevelrecognizedbythefederalgovernmentasimpoverished.

Thestudyisthefourthsemi-annualsurveyconductedbytheCaliforniaBudgetProjectsince1999．CaliforniaBudgetProjectexecutivedirectorJeanRosssaidhelpingstateofficialsandresidentsunderstandthenumbersfoundinthereportiscrucialtomovingfamiliestowardself-sufficiency.

"Howshouldwebetargetingsomeofourprogramsandpolicies?Howmuchdoyoungpeopleneedtoearnandwhatkindofajobshouldtheybelookingtotrainforiftheywanttohavethatsalarythatcansupportafamily?"

CBPsaidtheprojectwasbasedonactualcostsorgenerallyacceptedfairstandardpricesbasedonweightedaveragesfoundintenCaliforniaregions.

IntheBayArea,afamilyneedstoearn__theamounttheydoinotherareas．

A．twice

B．fivetimes

C．fourtimes

D．threetimes

52.

BeringStraitis______.

A.partofthelargestoceanintheworld

B.inthesouthernpartofthePacificOcean

C.ariverwhichseparatesAsiaandNorthAmerica

D.ariverwhichseparatesnortheasternAsiaandAlaska

53.

Travelinghasnowbecomeahighlyorganizedbusiness______.

A.sowecantravelanywherewithoutdifficulty

B.becauseweareprovidedwithallkindsofconvenientmeansfortraveling

C.becausetravelingorganizationscanbefoundinthecountriestheworldover

D.sotravelershaveincreasedrapidly

54.Tohaveyourtravelnotespublished,youmaycontact______.

A.Students'Union

B.GayleMoore

C.TheInternationalCenter

D.Life-PlanningWorkshop

55.Inwhichcasementionedinthepassagewouldanautomaticlanguagetranslatorbehelpful?

A.Amedicalemergency.

B.Policeaction.

C.Traveling.

D.Alloftheabove.

56."SeasameStreet"isaTVprogramproducedmainlyfor__________．查看材料

A.children

B.childrenofschoolage

C.prirnary，schoolteachersandpupils

D.mothersandtheirchildren

57.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout______.

A.internationalstudentssolvetheirmoneyproblemindifferentways

B.internationalstudentscan'tstudyfulltimebecausetheyhavetodospare-timejobs

C.Americanstudentsprefertostudyintheirowncountry

D.Americanstudentscanattendcollegesabroadeasily

58.Accordingtotheauthor,inwhatwaycanmoneybringhappiness?

A.Buyanythingyouwant.

B.Giveyourmoneyaway.

C.Paytolistentoaconcert.

D.Ownalargeamountofit.

59.

InordertohonorAutrey'sbravery,NewYorkCityMayorMichaelBloomberggaveAutrey__asareward.

A.achequeof$10,000

B.alimousine

C.theBronzeMedallion

D.achequeof$5,000

60.Themostimportantthingyoucandoforafamilymemberorfriendwhoisdepressedistohelphimorhergetanappropriatediagnosisandtreatment.Thismayinvolveencouraginghimorhertostaywithtreatmentuntilsymptomsbegintoabate.Onoccasion,itmayrequiremakinganappointmentandaccompanyingyourlovedonetothedoctor.Itmayalsomeanmonitoringwhetherheistakingmedication.Encourageyourfriendtoobeythedoctor'sordersabouttheuseofalcoholicproductswhileonmedication.Thesecondmostimportantthingistoofferemotionalsupport.Thisinvolvesunderstanding,patience,affection,andencouragement.Donotdespisefeelingsexpressed,butpointoutrealitiesandofferhope.Donotignoreremarksaboutsuicide.Reportthemtoyourfriend'stherapist.Inviteyourfriendforwalks,outings,tothemovies,andotheractivities.Begentlyinsistentifyourinvitationisrefused.Encourageparticipationinsomeactivitiesthatoncegavethepersonpleasure,suchashobbies,sports,religiousorculturalactivities,butdonotpushhimtoundertaketoomuchtoosoon.Donotaccuseyourfriendoffakingillnessoroflaziness,orexpecthim"tosnapoutofit".Eventually,withtreatment,mostpeopledogetbetter.Keepthatinmind,andkeepreassuringhimthat,withtimeandhelp,hewillfeelbetter.

Ifyou'reunsurewheretogoforhelp,checktheYellowPagesunder"mentalhealth","health","socialservices","suicideprevention".YoucanalsoclicktheWebsiteslistedontheright.Peopleandplacesthatwillmakereferralsto,orprovide,diagnosticandtreatmentservicesinclude:familydoctors,communitymentalhealthcenters,university--ormedicalschool--affiliatedprograms,andlocalmedicalorpsychiatricsocieties.Intimesofcrisis,theemergencyroomdoctoratahospitalmaybeabletoprovidetemporaryhelpforanemotionalproblem,andwillbeabletotellyouwhereandhowtogetfurtherhelp.

Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A.HowtoHelpaDepressedLover.

B.WhereYouCanGetHelptoHelpaDepressedLover.

C.TheMostImportantThingsYouCanDotoHelpaMentalIllnessPatient.

D.FinancialandEmotionalSupportforDepressedLover.

六、作文(1题)61.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师；2.

父母的言行影响孩子；

参考答案

1.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

2.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

3.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

4.A

5.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

6.A

7.B

8.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

9.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

10.C

11.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

12.C

13.C

14.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

15.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

16.B

17.B

18.D

19.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

20.D

21.H

22.A

23.B

57.B

24.AIreallywanttoseeyournewcar

这是有关买车的一段对话。

Brown：我看那种车开起来一定很不错，还很便宜。

William：的确是个不错的选择。你还需要一位机械师帮你检查检查，确保车的质量。

Brown：我的朋友是机械师，今天上午他已经给我看过了。

William：你真聪明，提前想到了。你跟卖家说好价钱了吗?

Brown：说好了。他同意我提出的价位。

William：你考虑怎么付费了吗?

Brown：我为买车准备了足够的现金。

William：看来你已经把一切都考虑好了。我跟你一块儿去付款吧，帮你把车开回家。

Brown：那太好了。这样我就轻松多了。

William：咱们现在就去办吧，真想看看你的新车!

25.

26.下面是问店员这件衣服的价钱，可见商品上没有价签。选项F是正确的。

27.G

28.D

29.B

30.D

31.B

32.B

33.C词义辨析题。【应试指导】前文说“这种坚持不懈的努力不一定总是立即有成效”，所以这一事实会导致有些人认为他们是不可能取得创造性突破的。possible意为“可能的”，符合题意。good好的；difficult难的；stupid愚蠢的。

34.D解析：take...toexpress意为“需要……来表达……”

35.C

36.D

37.D解析：这一段的第一句提到，东南部诸州所有的聋哑学校都关闭了，只有一个除外。换句话说，这个学校是开着的。everyschoolforthedeafclosedexceptone，这句话的前面说，每个学校都关闭了；exceptone只有一个除外。后一句给出哪个学校除外。remain后加形容词意为“保持着某种状态”。前三个选项都与实际意义相反。

38.B解析：根据上下文，可以判断这句话的意思是：“为查理·卓别林的一部电影所作的广告向观众许诺会带给他们快乐……”，因此，应该选择promise。另外，从语法角度来看，work和time都是不可数名词，前面都不可以用定冠词a来修饰；而reward表示“奖赏；奖金”，在这里不符合句意。

39.C

40.D

41.社会学家对社会如何开始又如何发展感兴趣。社会学家对社会如何开始又如何发展感兴趣。

42.值得注意的一点是数百年来在玩具制造上不变多于变化。值得注意的一点是，数百年来，在玩具制造上不变多于变化。

43.彩虹是阳光穿过天空中的小水滴时形成的。彩虹是阳光穿过天空中的小水滴时形成的。

44.由于你的愚蠢行为由于你的愚蠢行为

45.由于他的血压偏高医生认为他不应该吸烟。由于他的血压偏高，医生认为他不应该吸烟。

46.我希望自己要是带了墨镜就好了我希望自己要是带了墨镜