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Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.人教版八年级英语下册SectionB2a-2dUnit10人教版八年级英语下册SectionB2a-ObjectivesTolearnaboutHometownFeelingsandunderstandthemainideaofthepassage.Tolearnnewwords:nowadays,search,among,shame,regard,count,opposite,especially,consider,hold…ObjectivesTolearnaboutHometManyChineseleavetheirhometowntothecities.WarmingupManyChineseleavetheirhomet3Whydotheyleavetheirhometown?WhydotheyleavetheirhometoWhydoparentsleavehometowneveryyear?Tosearchforwork.

lookforWhydoparentsleavehometown5Whatnewbuildingsdoesthegovernmentusuallybuildintownsandvillages?2020春人教版英语八年级下册Unit10SectionB2a2d优秀课件6deliciousfoodgood/terribleweatherbeautifulscenerysweetmemorieshigh/alotofhillsheavytrafficbusy/cleanstreettall/old/newbuildingsfriendlypeople…Hometownfeelingsdeliciousfoodgood/terriblewe1.WhydomillionsofChineseleavethecountrysideeveryyear?Answerthequestionsbeforeyouread.Thenreadthepassagetofindoutifyouranswersarethesameasinthepassage.MillionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecities.2a

1.WhydomillionsofChinese2.Howoftendoyouthinkthesepeoplevisittheirhometowns?3.Whatnewbuildingsdoesthegovernmentusuallybuildintownsandvillages?Theymayonlyvisittheirhometownsonceortwiceayear.Somepeopleevenhavenotimetoreturnhome.Largehospitals,newroads,newschools,parksandsoon.2.HowoftendoyouthinkthesUsingPreviousKnowledgeWecanoftenguesswhatatextisaboutbyusingwhatwealreadyknow.Answeringquestionsbeforewereadcanalsohelpusdothis.Somepeoplestillliveintheirhometown.However,othersmayonlyseeitonceortwiceayear.Nowadays,millionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecities.AmongtheseisZhongWei,a46-year-oldhusbandandfather.HometownFeelingsUsingPreviousKnowledgeSomepHehaslivedinWenzhouforthelast13years.Withahardjobinacrayonfactory,hedoesn’tfindmuchtimetovisithishometown.“Iusedtoreturnhomeatleastonceayear,butIhaven’tbeenbackforalmostthreeyearsnow.It’sashame,butIjustdon’thavethetime,”hesays.HehaslivedinWenzhouforthManypeoplelikeZhongWeiregardwithgreatinteresthowtheirhometownshavechanged.Perhapslargehospitalsandnewroadshaveappeared.Inmanyplaces,thegovernmenthasalsobuiltnewschoolsandsentteachersfromthecitiestohelp.ManypeoplelikeZhongWeireg“Inoticedthat’strueofmyhometown,”addsZhongWei.“Childrenhavelearnedtoreadandcountatmyoldprimaryschoolsincethemid-20thcentury.Butnowthebuildingsarereallyold.Ihearthey’regoingtobuildanewschoolthere.”ZhongWeithinkssuchdevelopmentsaregood,andhealsoknowsthathishometowncannotalwaysstaythesame.“Inoticedthat’strueofmyhAccordingtoZhongWei,however,somethingswillneverchange.“Inmyhometown,therewasabigoldtreeoppositetheschool.Itisstillthereandhasbecomequiteasymboloftheplace.Mostofthechildreninmytimelikedtoplaytogetherunderthatbigtree,especiallyduringthesummerholidays.Itwassuchahappychildhood.Ourhometownhasleftmanysoftandsweetmemoriesinourhearts.”AccordingtoZhongWei,howeveFindexpressionsinthepassagethathavethesamemeaningsasthesewordsandphrases.1.lookfor _________ 2.consider_________ 3.acrossfrom__________ 4.inone’sopinion_______________5.goback_______6.changes_____________7.area_____________ searchregardoppositeaccordingtosb.returndevelopmentsplace2b

FindexpressionsinthepassagCompletethesummarywithwordsfromthepassage.Youmayneedtochangetheformsofthewords.ManyChinesepeoplethesedaysleavetheir__________toworkinthe________.Theyusually____________totheirhometownsoneortwotimesa______.ZhongWeihasn’tbeenbackinclosetothreeyears.Hehasbeenworkingina_________factoryinWenzhouforthepast13years.hometownscitiesreturnyearcrayon2cCompletethesummarywithwordPeoplelikehimare___________inhowtheirhometownsarechanging.Newbuildingsareoftenbuiltbythe___________.ZhongWeithinksthesechangesare_______becausethingsneedtochangeinordertobecomebetter.Buthealsothinkssomethings__________change,andhishometownisstilltheplacethatholdsallhischildhood___________.interestedgovernmentgoodwillnevermemoriesPeoplelikehimare__________Thinkofchangesthatarehappeninginyourtownorcitytoday.Whichchangesaregenerallygood?Whichchangescouldbeseenasbad?2dThinkofchangesthatarehappsearch作不及物动词时,意为“搜索;搜查”。searchfor意为“搜寻,找寻”。e.g.Heissearchingforhissunglasses.

他正在找他的太阳镜。【拓展】作及物动词,意为“在······搜查”或“搜查”。e.g.Theysearchedtheforestforthelostchild.

他们在森林里寻找那个走失的小孩。1.Nowadays,millionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecities.Languagepointssearch作不及物动词时,意为“搜索;搜查”。1.N19amongprep.在三者或三者以上之间e.g.Tomsitsamongthestudents.

汤姆坐在学生之间。betweenprep.在两者之间e.g.TomsitsbetweenMaryandFrank.

汤姆坐在玛丽和弗兰克之间。among与between2.AmongtheseisZhangWei,a46-year-old

husbandandfather.amongprep.在三者或三者以上之间among与be20a46-year-oldhusbandandfather意为“一位46岁的丈夫和父亲”,46-year-old是一个复合形容词,特点“一是数词、名词、形容词之间要用连字符连接,二是数词后的名词用单数形式”。e.g.Tomisa10-year-oldboy.=Tomisaboyof10yearsold.

汤姆是一个10岁的男孩。

Lilyisan8-year-oldgirl.

莉莉是一个8岁的女孩。a46-year-oldhusbandandfath21【拓展】另一种类似的复合形容词作定语的结构是:数词+连字符+名词,或数词+名词的所有格。e.g.atwo-month

holiday=atwomonths’

holiday一个为期两个月的假期。

ten-minutewalk/drive/ride=ten

minutes’walk/drive/ride

步行/开车/骑车10分钟的路程【拓展】22shame不可数名词,意为“羞耻;羞愧;惭愧”。e.g.It’sashame(that)youcan’tstayfordinner.你不能留下来吃晚饭,真遗憾。【拓展】相关短语:toone’sshame

“令人感到羞愧的是”feelshameat…“因······而感到羞愧”inshame

“羞愧的”havenoshame“无羞耻心”3.…It’sashame,butIjustdon’thavethetime,…shame不可数名词,意为“羞耻;羞愧;惭愧”。3.…I23regard及物动词,意为“将······认为;把······视为”。常用短语regard…as…意为“将······视为······;把······当做······”

,as为介词,其后接名词或代词。e.g.Iregardyouasmybestfriend.我把你当做我最好的朋友。

Weregardhimasourbrother.我们把他当成兄弟看待。4.ManypeoplelikeZhongWeiregard

withgreatinteresthowtheirhometownshavechanged.regard及物动词,意为“将······认为;把·····24century,可数名词,意为“世纪;百年”,其复数形式为centuries。e.g.themid-20thcentury20世纪中期

aneighteenth-centurywriter

一名18世纪的作家

Ahundredyearsisacentury.

一百年是一个世纪。5.Childrenhavelearnedtoreadandcountatmyoldprimaryschoolsincethemid-20thcentury.century,可数名词,意为“世纪;百年”,5.Chil25accordingto意为“依照,按照”,to为介词,后接名词、代词或从句。e.g.Hedividedthemintothreegroupsaccordingtoage.

他把他们按年龄分成三组。6.AccordingtoZhongWei,however,somethingswillneverchange.accordingto意为“依照,按照”,to为介词,6.267.consider动词,意为“考虑”,=thinkabout,后跟名词、代词、动名词、宾语从句或“疑问词+不定式”。

e.g.Pleaseconsidermysuggestion.

请考虑我的建议。

Iamconsideringchangingmyjob.

我正在考虑换份工作。

Hehasneverconsideredhowtosolvethatproblem.

他从未考虑过如何解决那个问题。7.consider动词,意为“考虑”,=thinkab27【拓展】在与动词连用时,只能用动名词形式的动词或短语有:consider考虑enjoy喜爱practice练习keep(on)继续(一直)mind介意finish完成havefun高兴feellike想要lookforwardto盼望can’thelp禁不住giveup放弃歌诀:喜欢错过别介意,

完成愉快勤练习,

禁不住考虑想放弃【拓展】28单项选择。1.Idon’tbelievethatthis___boycanpaintsuchanicepicture.A.fiveyearoldsB.five-years-old

C.five-year-old2.According____Mr.Wang,we’llgoonatripthisweekend.A.inB.toC.atD.forExercises单项选择。Exercises293.Look!She’sstanding___thetenchildren.A.amongB.betweenC.ofD.from4.—JackieChanhasdonated______dollars

tothecharity.—Heisanexampletousall.A.thousand B.thousandsC.thousandof D.thousandsof3.Look!She’sstanding___th305.--Canyougivemesomeinformationaboutvacationtrips?--Whynot___goingtoHainanIsland?A.considerB.mindC.keepD.think6.--DidyougotoKenliduringthePeachBlossomFestival(桃花节)?--Yes.Theflowerswerebeautiful.Beeswereflying___them.A.inB.amongC.betweenD.through5.--Canyougivemesomeinfo317.NowadaysmillionsofChineseleavethecountrysideto_____fortheworkincities.A.lookedB.searchC.findD.see8.Mr.Jack_____Chinaforseveralyears.A.hasbeento B.hascometoC.hasbeenin D.cameto7.NowadaysmillionsofChines32(2019•安徽)—It'stenyearssincewecamehere.—Howtimeflies!We____inChinaforsolong.A.workB.workedC.willworkD.haveworkedU10SA1a-1c中考链接D(2019•安徽)U10SA1a-1c中考链接D【答案】D【解析】句意:—我们来这里已经十年了。

—时光飞逝!我们在中国工作这么久了。

根据句意及时间状语forsolong可知此处应

用现在完成时,故选D。【答案】DDiscusswithyourpartnerstosharewhatchangesyourhometownhashadtheseyears.Andtellwhythesechangeshavetakenplace.HomeworkDiscusswithyourpartnersto谢谢观赏谢谢观赏Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.人教版八年级英语下册SectionB2a-2dUnit10人教版八年级英语下册SectionB2a-ObjectivesTolearnaboutHometownFeelingsandunderstandthemainideaofthepassage.Tolearnnewwords:nowadays,search,among,shame,regard,count,opposite,especially,consider,hold…ObjectivesTolearnaboutHometManyChineseleavetheirhometowntothecities.WarmingupManyChineseleavetheirhomet39Whydotheyleavetheirhometown?WhydotheyleavetheirhometoWhydoparentsleavehometowneveryyear?Tosearchforwork.

lookforWhydoparentsleavehometown41Whatnewbuildingsdoesthegovernmentusuallybuildintownsandvillages?2020春人教版英语八年级下册Unit10SectionB2a2d优秀课件42deliciousfoodgood/terribleweatherbeautifulscenerysweetmemorieshigh/alotofhillsheavytrafficbusy/cleanstreettall/old/newbuildingsfriendlypeople…Hometownfeelingsdeliciousfoodgood/terriblewe1.WhydomillionsofChineseleavethecountrysideeveryyear?Answerthequestionsbeforeyouread.Thenreadthepassagetofindoutifyouranswersarethesameasinthepassage.MillionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecities.2a

1.WhydomillionsofChinese2.Howoftendoyouthinkthesepeoplevisittheirhometowns?3.Whatnewbuildingsdoesthegovernmentusuallybuildintownsandvillages?Theymayonlyvisittheirhometownsonceortwiceayear.Somepeopleevenhavenotimetoreturnhome.Largehospitals,newroads,newschools,parksandsoon.2.HowoftendoyouthinkthesUsingPreviousKnowledgeWecanoftenguesswhatatextisaboutbyusingwhatwealreadyknow.Answeringquestionsbeforewereadcanalsohelpusdothis.Somepeoplestillliveintheirhometown.However,othersmayonlyseeitonceortwiceayear.Nowadays,millionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecities.AmongtheseisZhongWei,a46-year-oldhusbandandfather.HometownFeelingsUsingPreviousKnowledgeSomepHehaslivedinWenzhouforthelast13years.Withahardjobinacrayonfactory,hedoesn’tfindmuchtimetovisithishometown.“Iusedtoreturnhomeatleastonceayear,butIhaven’tbeenbackforalmostthreeyearsnow.It’sashame,butIjustdon’thavethetime,”hesays.HehaslivedinWenzhouforthManypeoplelikeZhongWeiregardwithgreatinteresthowtheirhometownshavechanged.Perhapslargehospitalsandnewroadshaveappeared.Inmanyplaces,thegovernmenthasalsobuiltnewschoolsandsentteachersfromthecitiestohelp.ManypeoplelikeZhongWeireg“Inoticedthat’strueofmyhometown,”addsZhongWei.“Childrenhavelearnedtoreadandcountatmyoldprimaryschoolsincethemid-20thcentury.Butnowthebuildingsarereallyold.Ihearthey’regoingtobuildanewschoolthere.”ZhongWeithinkssuchdevelopmentsaregood,andhealsoknowsthathishometowncannotalwaysstaythesame.“Inoticedthat’strueofmyhAccordingtoZhongWei,however,somethingswillneverchange.“Inmyhometown,therewasabigoldtreeoppositetheschool.Itisstillthereandhasbecomequiteasymboloftheplace.Mostofthechildreninmytimelikedtoplaytogetherunderthatbigtree,especiallyduringthesummerholidays.Itwassuchahappychildhood.Ourhometownhasleftmanysoftandsweetmemoriesinourhearts.”AccordingtoZhongWei,howeveFindexpressionsinthepassagethathavethesamemeaningsasthesewordsandphrases.1.lookfor _________ 2.consider_________ 3.acrossfrom__________ 4.inone’sopinion_______________5.goback_______6.changes_____________7.area_____________ searchregardoppositeaccordingtosb.returndevelopmentsplace2b

FindexpressionsinthepassagCompletethesummarywithwordsfromthepassage.Youmayneedtochangetheformsofthewords.ManyChinesepeoplethesedaysleavetheir__________toworkinthe________.Theyusually____________totheirhometownsoneortwotimesa______.ZhongWeihasn’tbeenbackinclosetothreeyears.Hehasbeenworkingina_________factoryinWenzhouforthepast13years.hometownscitiesreturnyearcrayon2cCompletethesummarywithwordPeoplelikehimare___________inhowtheirhometownsarechanging.Newbuildingsareoftenbuiltbythe___________.ZhongWeithinksthesechangesare_______becausethingsneedtochangeinordertobecomebetter.Buthealsothinkssomethings__________change,andhishometownisstilltheplacethatholdsallhischildhood___________.interestedgovernmentgoodwillnevermemoriesPeoplelikehimare__________Thinkofchangesthatarehappeninginyourtownorcitytoday.Whichchangesaregenerallygood?Whichchangescouldbeseenasbad?2dThinkofchangesthatarehappsearch作不及物动词时,意为“搜索;搜查”。searchfor意为“搜寻,找寻”。e.g.Heissearchingforhissunglasses.

他正在找他的太阳镜。【拓展】作及物动词,意为“在······搜查”或“搜查”。e.g.Theysearchedtheforestforthelostchild.

他们在森林里寻找那个走失的小孩。1.Nowadays,millionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecities.Languagepointssearch作不及物动词时,意为“搜索;搜查”。1.N55amongprep.在三者或三者以上之间e.g.Tomsitsamongthestudents.

汤姆坐在学生之间。betweenprep.在两者之间e.g.TomsitsbetweenMaryandFrank.

汤姆坐在玛丽和弗兰克之间。among与between2.AmongtheseisZhangWei,a46-year-old

husbandandfather.amongprep.在三者或三者以上之间among与be56a46-year-oldhusbandandfather意为“一位46岁的丈夫和父亲”,46-year-old是一个复合形容词,特点“一是数词、名词、形容词之间要用连字符连接,二是数词后的名词用单数形式”。e.g.Tomisa10-year-oldboy.=Tomisaboyof10yearsold.

汤姆是一个10岁的男孩。

Lilyisan8-year-oldgirl.

莉莉是一个8岁的女孩。a46-year-oldhusbandandfath57【拓展】另一种类似的复合形容词作定语的结构是:数词+连字符+名词,或数词+名词的所有格。e.g.atwo-month

holiday=atwomonths’

holiday一个为期两个月的假期。

ten-minutewalk/drive/ride=ten

minutes’walk/drive/ride

步行/开车/骑车10分钟的路程【拓展】58shame不可数名词,意为“羞耻;羞愧;惭愧”。e.g.It’sashame(that)youcan’tstayfordinner.你不能留下来吃晚饭,真遗憾。【拓展】相关短语:toone’sshame

“令人感到羞愧的是”feelshameat…“因······而感到羞愧”inshame

“羞愧的”havenoshame“无羞耻心”3.…It’sashame,butIjustdon’thavethetime,…shame不可数名词,意为“羞耻;羞愧;惭愧”。3.…I59regard及物动词,意为“将······认为;把······视为”。常用短语regard…as…意为“将······视为······;把······当做······”

,as为介词,其后接名词或代词。e.g.Iregardyouasmybestfriend.我把你当做我最好的朋友。

Weregardhimasourbrother.我们把他当成兄弟看待。4.ManypeoplelikeZhongWeiregard

withgreatinteresthowtheirhometownshavechanged.regard及物动词,意为“将······认为;把·····60century,可数名词,意为“世纪;百年”,其复数形式为centuries。e.g.themid-20thcentury20世纪中期

aneighteenth-centurywriter

一名18世纪的作家

Ahundredyearsisacentury.

一百年是一个世纪。5.Childrenhavelearnedtoreadandcountatmyoldprimaryschoolsincethemid-20thcentury.century,可数名词,意为“世纪;百年”,5.Chil61accordingto意为“依照,按照”,to为介词,后接名词、代词或从句。e.g.Hedividedthemintothreegroupsaccordingtoage.

他把他们按年龄分成三组。6.AccordingtoZhongWei,however,somethingswillneverchange.accordingto意为“依照,按照”,to为介词,6.627.consider动词,意为“考虑”,=thinkabout,后跟名词、代词、动名词、宾语从句或“疑问词+不定式”。

e.g.Pleaseconsidermysuggestion.

请考虑我的建议。

Iamconsideringchangingmyjob.

我正在考虑换份工作。

Hehasneverconsideredhowtosolvethatproblem.

他从未考虑过如何解决那个问题。7.consider动词,意为“考虑”,=thinkab63【拓展】在与动词连用时,只能用动名词形式的动词或短语有:consider考虑enjoy喜爱practice练习keep(on)继续(一直)mind介意finish完成havefun高兴feellike想要lookforwardto盼望can’thelp禁不住giveup放弃歌诀:喜欢错过别介意,

完成愉快勤练

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