人教版英语高中总复习必修2unit课件

佳佳作诵读高频考点高频考点课堂双基课堂双基佳佳诵请根据这幅漫画写一篇120词左右的短文要求请阐述温室效应所产生的原因(交通工具、工厂排放的气体；森林减少。简述其，应尽可能涵盖图中所有信息(至少谈及两个方面，如：生态系统破坏，动植物濒临。我们该怎么办Theseyears,globalwarmingis ingaseriousproblem, Globalwarmingwillcausesomeharmfuleffects.Inthefirstplace,someislandswilldisappearbecauseoftheriseofsealevel.Extremeweatherwillalsoresultfromglobalwarming.Besides,someanimalsandplantswilldisappearfromtheplanet,thusdestroyingtheecosystem.Facingsuchathreat,weshouldjoineffortstocooltheearth,suchastakingsubwayorbustoworkinsteadofdrivingprivatecars.Allinall,wearesupposedtorememberit'sourresponsibilitytosaveourearth.考考锁重点反应

n．保护 v．保vt.减少；(使)vt.危害；使受到 adj.濒危n．保护vi.回答；响应；做出反应 n．回答adj.远的；远处的 n．距n．(痛苦或忧虑)减轻或解除 vt.减 n．重要性→ adj.重要 vt.包含；容纳；→ n．容 adj.强大的；有力的→ adj.无力 vt.影响；感动；侵 n．注意→ adj.注意力集中 vt.鉴赏；感激；→ n．欣 v．成功；；继任→ n．成 adj.安全的；可靠 vt.雇佣；利用(时间、精力等 n．雇 v．检查；视察 n．检 adj.没有料到的；意外 adj.凶猛的；猛烈的 adv.猛烈 adv.忠诚地；忠实地 n．信任；相1．protection;protect 3．endanger;endangered 5．respond; 6.distant;7．relief; 8.importance;9．contain; 10.powerful; 12.attention;13．appreciate; 14.succeed; 16.employ;employment17．inspect;inspection 19．fierce; 20.faithfully;die

peaceindanger 在中；垂 reliefburst laughter mercy

numberof……不受payattention harmto……comeinto according 根据…… longtodosthDaisyhadalways (渴望帮助)endangeredspeciesofbeng/bebeingdone进行时态用We (正被杀戮)forthewoolbeneathourtheway＋(that/inwhichTheylearnedthis Itisapitythat...遗憾的是 (遗憾的是)inthestorynobodyhelpedthesuggest＋(someone/someone's)ngsth.建议(First,I longedto 2.arebeingfromthewaytheboneswerejoinedItisapitysuggestbuildingaspecialparkfor高高考reservevt.保留，保存，预订 Theseseats forspecialHespokewithoutreserveofhistimein他毫无保留地述说了他在中的事。Hemusthavegreatwealthinreserve.他一定储备有一大笔。reservesth.forsb./sth.为……保留reserveone'sopinion保留的意见with/withoutreserve有(没有)保留地inreserve留下的，备用的 I'dliketo atableforeightfordinner [解析]reserve预订(餐桌)。book预订(票等)；deserve应受到；serve服务。reliefn．(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物Muchtomyrelief,mysonwaseventuallyadmittedtoafamousuniversityThepillsgavehimsomereliefforthemomentThefloodstrickenareaisindesperateneedoffoodmedicinereliefinrelief(much)toone'srelief使(非常)放心(宽慰)的feelasenseofrelief Muchtomy ，mydaughtercametolifewiththehelpofthedoctor. [解析]muchtoone'srelief使非常欣慰的是containvt.包含；容纳；克制(感情等)；抑 developmentofnn包含，连……在内；计入；算入；包括，用于表示所包含事物中的一部分，其后的宾语往往是主语的一部分。including为介词，放在所包括的事物之前，Thecontainercontainsmanykindsoffruits,apples/apples Thiskindoffruit alotofnutrition. [解析]containaffectvt.TheriseinpriceswillaffectallThediseaseisbeginningtoaffectherbedeeplyaffectedby……affect一般用作动词有多种含义：对事物的变化产生影响；对某事物产生不好的影响；用作引申义，指引起的感情波effect一般用作名词，指由某种原因直接产生的结果。effectinfluence多指对人的思想、观念、心理情绪等内在的东西产生潜移默化的影响，或对人的决定、行为等造成某种程度的IwastoomuchaffectedtoPunishmentalmosthadnoeffectonthenaughtyThebookhadagreatinfluenceonher即境活用 (2012·舒城期中考试)Thepeoplealltheworldweredeeply bythenewsthatSteveJobs,thefounderandformerCEOofApple,diedonOct [解析]affectedby……appreciatevt.IappreciatedhishelpwhenweIwouldappreciateitifyouwouldturnthemusicappreciate(ng)sth.感激做某Iwouldappreciateitif……appreciationnappreciatev.ing与thank其后不直接跟if或when从句，需借助it即境活用5(2012·八校联考一)ThanksgivingDayofferstheAmericansanopportunitytojoininaspiritoffellowshipandexpress fortheyear'sbonusesand [解析]appreciation感激。句意：感恩节给人提供了一个机会表达他们对一年红利和赐福的感激。resolution重新解决；considerations考虑；reflection反映，思考。succeedvi.成功vt.；继I'msureyou'llsucceedifyouworkChinasucceededinlaunchingShenzhouⅧonNovemberGingrichwillsucceedFoleyasspeakerofthesucceedinngsth.成功做某事succeedsb.assth.作为/担任……successnsuccessfuladjsuccessfullyadvbesuccessfulinsth Ifyouwantto yourjob,youwillhavetomake forit.succeedtochange;succeedinchanging;succeedofchanging;apreparationD．successfulin;ready[解析]succeedin ngsth.成功做某事；makepreparationsfor为……作准备。employvt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等Thecompanyemploys2,000peopleDaveisemployedasabaggagehandlerattheHersparetimeisemployedingardeningandemploysb.as...雇用担任employsb.todosth.雇用做某beemployedin(ng)sth.忙于某事，从事于某employernemployeenemploymentn即境活用7 Itissaidthathe companysincegraduation.

inaA．hasemployed B．hasbeenemployedC．hademployed D．isemployed[解析]sinceharmn&vt.ModernfarmingmethodshavedoneconsiderabletotheCriticizingpeople'sworkoftendoesmoreharmdosb.harm对有doharmtosthdomoreharmthangoodharmfuladj Smokingdoesgreat toyourhealth. [解析]doharmto对……applyvi&vt.ThisrulecannotbeappliedtoeveryStudentsshouldapplythemselvestotheirHeappliestotheconsulfora他向领事申请WhatIhavesaiddoesnotapplytoapplytosb.和有关；适用于applytosb.forsth.向申请……apply...to...把……运用于……applyforsthapplyoneselfto(ng)sth.＝beappliedto(ng)sth.专即境活用9 (2012·沈阳二中月考)—Thanks.Iknowhowtohandlethisproblemwithyourdirections.—Butdorememberthatthisrulecannotbe toeverycase. [解析]applyto适用于。答句句意：—但是务必记住这条规则不suggestvt.IsuggesttryingitonceIsuggestedthathe(should)nottHerexpressionsuggestedthatshewassuggestng建议做某Itissuggestedthatsb.(should)dosth.建议该做某suggestthatsb.(should)dosth.建议该做某makeasuggestionon/atsb'ssuggestion根据的建suggestion的同位语从句，和suggest(建议)引导的宾语从句一样，要求谓语动词使用(should)do形式。suggestthat...中的that从句并非总用虚拟语气：表示“建议做某事”，用虚拟语气；表示“暗示，表明……”，则不用虚拟即境活用10(2012·陕西师大附中期中考试)Theresultsofthemedicalcheckupsuggestedthatmyfatherinpoorhealth,sothedoctorsuggestedthathe smokingandtakemoreexercise.A．was;gave B．be;shouldgiveC．shouldbe;gaveupD．was;give[解析]第一空前的suggest意为“表明”，其后的宾语从句用陈虚拟语气，shoulddo,should可以省略，故D项正确。句意：医疗检查表明我父亲健康状况很糟糕，因此医生建议他戒掉烟，respondvi.CliverespondedtomysuggestionwithaSheneverrespondedtomyrespondreplyanswertoanswer是及物动词，是常用词，可指“口头/笔头回答”，甚 Noonehasyet toourcomplaints,soIwillwritealettertothenewspaper. [解析]respondtomercynThemanwasatthemercyoftheatthemercyof……的摆布；完全受……havemercyon/upon……showmercytosb.对表示宽outofmercywithmercywithoutmercy地；毫不留情即境活用 (2012·沈阳二中月考)Neverputyour A．atthemercyof B．inhonorofC．inchargeof D．inmemoryof[解析]atthemercyof任由……摆布。句意：从来不要将命运任由运气摆布。inhonorof为了纪念；inchargeof主管，负责；inmemoryof为了纪念。certainadj.Ithinkthere'sabusat8o'clockbutyou'dbettercallmake好像8点有一班公共汽车，不过你最好打弄清楚I'mnotcertainwhetherthere'sabusserviceonforcertainmakecertain把……becertaintodobecertainof/about...……toacertaindegreecertain“acertain与someacertain指知道而不刻意之事物some指未知或非特定之事物，或有时知道而未特别之事物；some意为“某个”时后接单数名词，接复数名词意为 Theterroristswillonlyreleasetheirhostageson B．acertain [解析]certaindieout；逐Thiskindofanimalisdying这种动物快要了Manytraditionalcustomshavediedoutbecausetheyareoutofdate.许多传统风俗已经，因为它们已经过时了Thefirediedoutsoonafterthefirefightersdieof/fromdiedowndieoffdieaway即境活用14(2012·山东微山一中质检)TheEnglishof500yearsagowasverydifferentfromtheEnglishoftoday.Overtime,somewordsandexpressionseven compley.A．cometoanendB．comeintoC．breakupD．die[解析]dieout。句意：500年前的英语与现在的英语迥异。随着时光流逝，一些词语甚至绝迹。cometoanend结束；comeintobeing开始存在；breakup破碎。indanger(of)在中；垂Hetoldusthegirlwasindanger,sowewenttohelpThelittleboywasonceindangeroflosinghissight.outofdangerfullofdangeradangerto...对……inindanger指身处中，指状态dangerousadj.的；指给别人造成危害 Theboywasseriouslyhurtinthechestandhislifewas A．indanger C．outofdanger D．inthedanger[解析]indanger处于中。outofdanger脱离payattentiontoShedidn'tpayattentionto＝ShepaidnoattentiontoAttention,please！＝MayIhaveyourattentionpleasedraw/attract/catch/getone'sattention吸引的注fix/focus/concentrateone'sattentionon...将注意力集中于devoteone'sattentionto即境活用 Thepurposeofthisarticlewasto totheproblemsfacedbysingle [解析]drawattentionto引起对……comeintobeingWhendidtheworldcomeintoTheorganizationcameintobeingin这个组织成立于1990comeintobeing无形式comeintopower掌权comeintoeffect生效comeintooffice就职comeintosight看见comeintoactioncomeintoforce开始执行comeintofashioncomeintouse (2012·厦门翔安一中月考)—WhendidtheAsianGames —IrememberthatpeopleheldthefirstAsianGamesinA．comeinto B．comeintoC．come D．come[解析]comeintobeing形成，开始存在。问句句意：——亚运会何时形成的？comeintopower掌权；comeout花开，；cometrue成为现实。protect...from...保护……不受……(危害)Wtect...against...保护……免受……的/prevent...(from)．..……做……stop...(from)．..……做keep...from...……做 You'dbetterputonmoreclothesto yourselffromthecoldweather. [解析]protect...from保护……免受……的Theylivedontheearthtensofmillionsofyearslongbeforehumanscameinto(1)longbefore相当于longlongago,意为“很久以前”，常用于过去时或过去完成时的句子中作时间状语，before后边可(3)Itis/wasnotlongbefore＋从 不久就Itwillnotbelongbefore＋从 (4)Itwillbelongbefore＋从 要过很久才Itwon'tbelongbeforehegoesTheresultoftheexamwillcomeoutbeforeIhadheardofhimlongbeforeIcame HehadstudiedalotofEnglish wenttoEngland.A．soonbefore B．longbeforeC．beforelong D．soonafter[解析]longbefore……Sheturnedroundandtherewasananopewithasadfacelookingather.此处withasadfacelookingather为“with＋复合宾语”“with(1)v.ing形 ①Withwintercomingon,it'stimetobuywarm冬天来了，该买暖衣了。(with＋n．＋②Withallthethingssheneededbought,shewenthome买了所需要的所有东西后，她高兴地回家了。(with＋n.③Shesleptwiththewindows她开着窗子睡着了。(withn④Hewaslyingonthebedwithallhisclothes他和衣躺在。(with＋n.＋⑤Theteachercamewithabookinhis老师来了，手里拿着一本书。(withn⑥Withnothingtodo,Tomsleepsat由于无事可做，在家睡觉。(with＋pron.＋to⑦LuXunfoughtagainsthisenemy,withapen—hisonlyn．)用一支笔——他仅有 ，同敌人 。(with＋n.即境活用20 Withherhusband waswatchingaTVplay. B．tosit [解析]with ngsth.有……在干某事

besideher,TherehasbeensomeprogressinsavingendangeredwildlifeinChina.句中使用的是Therebe句型的现在完成时，该句型中可以使用Therewillbe/begoingtobe...将有Theremustbe...肯定有……Therecan'tbe...不可能有……Theremaybe...可能有……Thereusedtobe……Theremust/mayhavebeen...肯定/可能已经有过Thereoughttobe...应该有……Therebelikelytobe……Therehappentobe...碰巧有……Thereappear/seemtobeThereusedtobeanancientchurchatofTheremaybe/islikelytobeaforeignfilmatthecinemathis今晚院可能有一场外国Therecanbenodoubtaboutthis这件事情除了be以外，某些表示存在概念的不及物动词如e/occur/happen/remain/exist等，也可以用于therebe句Therelivedafamouscountrydoctor,buthewentThereliesalowpricehospitalatthefootofthehill,ispopularwiththelocalTherebe句型可以与非谓语形式连用，在句中用作主语和状Therebeingabadlackofmoney,wehadtoputoffbuildingthisspecialschool.Therebeingabusstopnearbyisagreat即境活用21 Inmyopinion, shouldn'tbeanydoubtthatChina eoneofthemostcountriesinthe [解析]thereshouldn'tbeanydoubt课课双紧扣考点Lawshavebeenmadetopreventpeoplefrom animalsand [解析]wild野生的。distant遥远的；secure安全的；fierceThefarmerssufferedaheavy becauseoftheterriblestorm. Thecruelkingshowedno

andkilledall4．(2012·山西大同一中，同媒一中联考)Thesaidthehackerswerejustlookingtoshowoffandgetas as [解析]attention注意。句意：说只是在炫耀并为了得到尽可能多的注意。attitude态度；flame火焰；dislike讨5．Accordingtoastudy,littlechildrenoftenfeel neartheirparents.解析安全的。魔术的；相信的；universal6．Ijustwonderhowhecanfeedafamilyofeightonsuchalow e收入。basis基础；stage阶段；track轨道7．Totheir ，someonehadfoundthekeyshandedthem [解析]relief欣慰。mercy仁慈；incident小事；政治事变；attention8．Onthefourorfiveboxes toysand[解析]contain盛着，装着。decrease下降；employaffect9．Iwould itifyouwouldletmedealwiththisby [解析]appreciate感激。inspect视察；protect保护；10．Theernmentinsiststhatthedamwillnotdo tothe [解析]harm，损害。reserve保护；application申请；bargaindiedieout;inpeace;indangerof;inrelief;burstinto;payattentionto;comeintobeing;accordingto;turnaround;forsur